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Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Muara Bungo
ISSN : cd     EISSN : 27982114     DOI : 10.36355
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
The Baselang Journal is a scientific journal that publishes research results and/or reviews articles in the fields of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries, and Environment. As well as presenting information on research results and scientific articles for sustainable agricultural development in Indonesia which are published electronically. The Baselang Journal is published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Muara Bungo University. The Baselang Journal is published twice a year, in April and October. The scope of the Baselang Journal covers general agriculture and the environment, namely: Cultivation (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Agribusiness/Social Economics (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), Technology (Agriculture, Livestock, and Fisheries), and Environment. The Baselang Journal has implemented Open Journal Systems (OJS) since 2021 for all publishing processes in the Baselang Journal. Therefore, authors are required to register in advance and upload manuscripts online. Registration and login are required to submit the manuscript and its completeness online and to check the current status of the manuscript. Manuscript processing can be monitored through OJS by authors, editors, reviewers, and readers in real-time for all manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 30 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023" : 30 Documents clear
The Potential Development Of Balinese Beef Business In Rato Village Lambu District Bima Regency Ria Harmayani; Alimuddin Alimuddin; Sahrul Gunadi; Hari Permadi; Afrizal Afrizal
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.108

Abstract

This research was conducted in Rato village Lambu District Bima Regency on July-October 2022. The purpose of this research is to know the potential development of beef cattle in Rato Village Lambu district Bima regency. This research used study case method with reference toward restriction that study case is collecting data by taking some elements then those elements were analyzed and conclusion that was drawn only valid for those elements which have been investigated before. Data were analyzed using two ways, descriptive analysis and Economic Analysis. Descriptive analysis was used to know the state of beef cattle business and economic analysis was used to know the composition of production cost, income, profit of beef cattle and R/C ration. The development of beef cattle in Rato Village, Lambu District has the potential to be carried out as shown in the value of the return cost ratio (R/C) ratio and its business feasibility. The value of R/C 1 in the balinese cattle business is based on the number of livestock owned in Rato Village, Lambu District, Bima Regency. Small scale beef cattle business (1-5 heads) has an R/C ratio of 3.02, medium scale (6-10 heads) obtains an R/C ratio of 3.19 which illustrates that both small and medium scale beef cattle businesses get profit because the value of R/C Ratio 1 so that the farm is profitable.
Testing and Histipathological Description of the Occurrence of Lumpy Skin Disease in Cattle in Kulon Progo, Special Region of Yogyakarta Andri Andri; Gustian Gustian; Leony Agustine
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.115

Abstract

LSD disease is caused by the DNA virus of the genus Capripox from the family poxviridae. This disease is transmitted in various ways, one of which is a vector bite. It is suspected that drum flies and wild animals such as rats in drums play a role in spreading this disease within one drum or in a larger area. According to tests that have been carried out and existing theories, this disease is also excreted in livestock products, for example saliva, milk and semen directly, and also spreads indirectly through the use of non-sterile livestock equipment and human power (REF). (search about whether it has gone so far and the samples used and the results at the Wates bbvet. Cases of LSD disease have spread to almost all regions in Java and have been confirmed by the competent ministry. This article contains findings from residents' reports to local agencies who submitted requests for examination starting from physical signs, clinical symptoms, Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) examination as well as histopathological examination of a biopsy of skin tissue where the nodule lesion was formed. RT-PCR examination to confirm the presence of the virus from swab samples and lesion scrapings as well as histopathological examination is carried out to ensure the formation of intracytoplasmic inclusion bends as one of the characteristic features of LSD disease.
Contribution of Potato Farming Income to Household Income in Sungai Asam Village, Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency Wawan Sumarno; Gusriati Gusriati; Febri Yanda
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.102

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the contribution of income from potato farming to total household income in Sungai Asam Village, Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency. This study will be conducted from May to June 2023. The method of conducting research is the survey method. The number of sampling population in this study using the census method was 68 respondents. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis). The contribution of income from potato farming to household income is 53.13% of the total income of potato farmers and is included in the medium category.
The Role of Farmer Groups in Improving Farmer Welfare as a Business Group in Nagari Aripan, X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency Yusmi Nelvi; Helmayuni Helmayuni; Mahmud Mahmud; Delsi Afrini; Edi Firnando; Mardianto Mardianto; Harissatria Harissatria
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.109

Abstract

The respondents used in this research were the purpose sampling method and simple random sampling. The number of samples taken was 20% of the population of farmer groups, so the total sample was 84 farmers. The analysis technique in this research uses a qualitative descriptive research type using qualitative and quantitative analysis. The research results show that in improving the welfare of farmers, farmer groups act as learning class units, cooperation units and production and farming units which have a very good impact on the farmer groups themselves. The problem faced by farmers as a learning unit is that there are still farmer groups participating in groups. As a cooperative unit, the division of tasks within farmer groups is not realized properly. As a production and farming unit, the farming process is disrupted by weather and unsupportive farming facilities.
Quantitative and Reproductive Performance of Single and Triplet Births of Etawah Crossbreed Goats In Lombok Island Abyadul Fitriyah; Ni Made Andry Kartika; Ria Harmayani; Yuni Mariani; Nefi Andriana Fajri; Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.116

Abstract

This study aims to select female goats that have the potential to give birth to triplets.  The analysis was carried out in four EC goats with triplets consisting of 12 twins and four single births. FSH and LH hormones were analyzed using the ELISA method (LIA kit). The t-test results showed that the average body size of single-born EC goats was significantly different (P0.05) in body weight (BW), chest circumference (CC), hip height (HH), and hip width (HW). The size of BW, CC, HH and HW were larger in the triplet than in the single birth type, with a ratio of BW (40.83±10.10 vs. 37.20±4.67) kg, CC (84.00±3,46 vs. 78.05±4.24) cm, HH (72.70±3.21vs 67.50±3.12) cm and HW (17.74±2.09 vs. 11.16±2.12) cm. Furthermore, there was a significant difference (P≤0.05) between the ages of single-born EC goats, which was higher than that of triplets, namely 4.20±1.41 vs. 1.67±1.03 (months). This had a significant effect (P≤0.05) on the body size, especially on the BW, BL, BH and HH. EC goats with twin birth types had significantly higher FSH hormone levels than those with single births, namely FSH (3.41±0.08 vs1.37±0.08) mlU/ml. In contrast, the EC goat kids did not show a significant difference.  Conclusion: Goats selection with the potential to give birth to triplets can be detected from hip size and FSH levels in their blood which correlate positively with body weight and chest circumference measurements.
Identification of Insect Pests in Oil Palm Plantations (elaeis guineensis jacq) PT. Jamika Raya, Sekar Mengkuang Village, Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang District, Bungo Regency Budi Prastia; Subagiono Subagiono; Agus Agus
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.103

Abstract

This research aims to identify pests that attack oil palm plants (Elaeis guineensis jacq) PT. Jamika Raya and want to know the level of pests that dominate oil palm plantations and their level of diversity. This research will be carried out at PT. Jamika Raya palm oil unit, whose address is Sekar Mengkuang Hamlet, Limbur Lubuk Mengkuang District. This research is planned from May to June 2022. The tools used in this research are plastic bottles or cups for capturing samples, wood, digital camera, rope, knife, magnifying glass, millimeter block, cardboard loupe and insect determination key book. The research method used is descriptive purposive sample analysis research by means of a survey. Meanwhile, a survey is a method of collecting data from a number of individuals or units systematically and following scientific procedures. Sampling was taken using fishing techniques using fill traps and hand sorting techniques in the research area. Observation variables include: a. Identification b. Diversity index (H) (Shannon-Wiener) c. Uniformity Index d. Dominance index. The results of the identification of insect pests on oil palm plantations in Sekar Limbur Hamlet, Limbur District, PT. Jamika Raya, obtained 5 orders, consisting of 8 species with a total of 1209 insects, namely: Order: Lepidoptera, Fireworm, Bagworm, Hairy Caterpillar, Order Coleoptera: Horn beetles, Order Blattodea: Termites, Order Hymenoptera: Angry ants and Order Rodentia: Rats. The dominance value of insect pests in the dominant location is still low, ranging from 0.0002 – 0.144. The diversity and uniformity of insect pests in Afd. the number of 240 individuals, 120 and 100. The fewest species are horn beetles with a number of 5 individuals, 3, for afd O the species with the fewest are rats, namely 9. In the Afd.C research plot the diversity index value is 0.67 indicating that the H value ' 1 indicates that species diversity in a transect is small or low, while a uniformity index of 0.23 indicates that the distribution of individuals between species is even because the uniformity value obtained is close to 1, also for afd.D and afd,O.
Social Economic Factors Affecting Direct Sales Of Potatoes To Collectors In Koto Renah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin District Fikriman Fikriman; Asminar Asminar; Evo Afrianto; Pitriani Pitriani; Ronsi Hartono
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.110

Abstract

Potatoes are horticultural crops cultivated by farmers in Jangkat District. This study aims to determine whether socio-economic factors (farmer age, farmer education level, farming experience, land area, labor, capital, and price) affect direct sales to collectors by potato farmers in Koto Renah Village, Jangkat District, Merangin Regency. The research was conducted from January 13, 2020 to February 12, 2020, the data analysis method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. The sample in this study were 78 potato farmers who sold directly to collectors. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing with the F test and t test. The result of the research shows that partially socio-economic factors are only variables of land area, labor force and price which have an effect as seen from the tcount ttable, while the variables age, education,experience and capital have no effect because tcount ttable. Simultaneously, the socio-economic factors have an effect as seen from the value Fcalculated (39,328) is greater than Ftable (3,120). socio-economic factors together have an effect of 51.2%.
Design and Construction of a Closed House Chicken Coop with a Punos 313 Based Temperature Control and Monitoring System Devit Rahmawati; Eko Joko Guntoro
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.117

Abstract

The public's need for food derived from Broiler chickens is increasing. To meet this increase, livestock businesses began to create Closed House type chicken coops for breeding Broiler Chickens or DOC (Day Old Chicken) Chicken Seeds. Where the growth and development of broiler chickens in regular/open house cages is very susceptible to cage temperature because they often find it difficult to control and monitor the temperature of the cage so that it remains ideal. To overcome this, this research builds a system that can control temperature to obtain the ideal temperature in the broiler chicken coop using a Punos 313-based temperature control and monitoring system so that farmers can control and monitor the temperature of the chicken coop remotely. Punos 313 is a tool for recording temperature and humidity data in the cage and then transmitting the data to the system using SKOV. The results of this research show that the system is able to control temperature and monitor temperature conditions in the cage remotely.
Factors Affecting Farmers Perceptions Against Plant Avocado As a Superior Commodity In West Pasaman Regency Herda Gusvita; Wawan Sumarno; Abdi Pratama
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.105

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence farmers' perception of avocado plants as a leading commodity in West Pasaman Regency. This study has been conducted from June 23 to July 23, 2023. The method used in this study is descriptive. The population in this study is avocado plant farmers in Nagari Koto Baru, Luhak Nan Duo District, West Pasaman Regency, totaling 557 people from 4,040 total farmers in Nagari Koto Baru. Sampling in this study was carried out by simple random sampling. The determination of the number of samples used is the same as the number of samples that have been studied by Firhan Yudha in 2022, which is as many as 85 avocado plant farmers. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression using SPSS version 20. The results showed that farming experience, formal education, non-formal education, motivation, availability of information, land area and monthly income both partially and simultaneously had a significant effect on farmers' perceptions of avocado plants in West Pasaman Regency.
The Effect Of Employee Recruitment And Placement On Employee Work Productivity At PT Agro Wijaya Industri (AWI) Koto Rayo Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency Khairun A Roni; Yudhi Novriansyah
Baselang Vol 3, No 2: OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v3i2.111

Abstract

This research purpose is to analyze the effect of employee recruitment and placement on employee work productivity at PT Agro Wijaya Industri (AWI) Koto Rayo Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency. Research used quantitative method. The research population is employees of PT Agro Wijaya Industri (AWI) and then,  research sample was 59 peoples of factory employees.. Result of the research showed that the Recruitment Variable (X1) obtained a value of t-count (2.701) t-table (2.003) and the Employee Placement Variable (X2) obtained a value of t-count (4.114) t-table (2.003), a simultaneous test obtained a value of F-count of 32.435 greater than F-table of 3,160. So it can be concluded that the recruitment (X1) and employee placement (X2) variables partially or simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the work productivity (Y) of PT employees. Agro Wijaya Industri, Merangin Regency. Based on the Summary Model output above, it can be seen that the R Square value is 0.537 or 53.7%. Where the dependent variable (Y) can be explained by the two independent variables at 53.7%, while the remaining 46.3% is influenced by other dimensions outside the research

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