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Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 23029668     EISSN : 28091183     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Diterbitkan oleh Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS). Terbit dua kali dalam setahun (Juni dan Desember). Terbit perdana pada Desember 2012. Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang dapat memuat tulisan ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan penelitian dibidang agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian yang mencakup bidang genetika, pemuliaan tanaman, teknologi benih, hama, gulma, dan penyakit, budidaya tanaman, Ekonomi Pertanian serta ilmu dan kesuburan tanah
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February" : 13 Documents clear
EFFECT OF GIVING BOKASHI COW MANURE AND TEMPE INDUSTRY LIQUID WASTE ON GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF CORN (Zea mays L.) Zulkarnain Tanjung, Dicky; Susanti, Rini; Lubis, Efrida; Apdillah, Zaka; Risnawati, Risnawati
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Corn plants have a positive impact on human life, which can be used as raw material and can be fed to cattle. The purpose of this study is to identify the growth and production responses of the Maize (Zea mays L.) plant due to the delivery of the bokashi of cattle dirt and the liquid waste of the tempe industry. This research was carried out in February 2017 to June 2017 in the People's Farmland of Man Unidirectional Road, Klippa Town Village, Sei Tuan Percut District, Tembung Field. The scheme used is a factorial group random scheme (RAK) with 3 repetitions and consists of 2 factors. The results of the study show that the use of bokashi of cattle dirt gives a real effect on the high observation parameters, leaf length as well as stick weight on corn crops that have been observed and is not real on the observation of the number of leaves, the leaf area, the weight of dry seeds per plot. For use of liquid waste industry tempe gives a tangible influence on the length of leaf parameters at the age of 6 weeks after planting and the stick / plant weight per plot but has no tangible effect on observations of the plant height, leaves number, sheet width, dry seed weight for each plot.
ANALYSIS CHLORIDE OF GROUND WATER WITH MULTIPLE REGRESSION IN AREAS BELAWAN CITY Muzambiq, Said; Dodi Hary Sasmita, Bambang; Nurhayati
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Water indispensable for all life forms and crucial for enhancing human well-being, faces threats from unsustainable groundwater abstraction practices. Ignoring soil water chemistry's characteristics and physical properties during groundwater extraction can lead to contamination, jeopardizing both the quality and quantity of groundwater resources. This contamination, resulting from natural processes like sedimentation and human activities such as sewage discharge, poses significant pollution risks. Through the analysis of chloride levels in groundwater, this study examines the intricate relationships between hydrochemical parameters and seawater intrusion. Utilizing multiple regression analysis, it establishes strong correlations between chloride concentration and key variables including water usage, well depth, permeability, and distance from the shoreline. Predictive curve graphs elucidate how these variables influence chloride concentrations, emphasizing the importance of managing groundwater resources sustainably. The research underscores the imperative of addressing the increasing demand for water while mitigating environmental risks, ensuring the availability of clean water resources for future generations.
IDENTIFIKASI ORGANISME PENGGANGGU TANAMAN PAPRIKA (Capsicum annum var. grossum) DI SELANGOR MALAYSIA Zanky, Muhammad Nuruddin; Kurniawan, Hazen Arrazie; Laboh, Rozeita Binti
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Organisme pengganggu tanaman (OPT) adalah hewan dan tumbuhan yang dengan ukuran mikroskopis dan makroskopisnya mengganggu, menghambat atau bahkan mematikan tanaman budidaya. OPT dibagi menjadi tiga jenis: hama, vektor, dan gulma. Beberapa faktor, seperti sumber pakan, musim, iklim, dan tipe habitat, dapat mempengaruhi keanekaragaman opt di suatu daerah atau wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui organisme pengganggu tanaman (OPT) apa yang terdapat di lahan pertanian ibu pejabat MARDI selangor Malaysia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan pengambilan data berupa pengamatan langsung yang ada pada hamparan tanaman paprika dan kuisioner sebagai panduan untuk wawancara dengan pihak MARDI. Setelah itu, data ditabulasi dan dianalisis, kemudian dijelaskan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian didapat organisme pengganggu tanaman (OPT) yang terdapat pada tanaman paprika di selangor Malaysia adalah virus kuning, busuk buah, hama thrips dan hama kutu kebul.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING USAHATANI KACANG TANAH DI DESA ULUGALUNG KECAMATAN EREMERASA KABUPATEN BANTAENG Ramadani, Riska Tri; Natsir, Mohammad; Mudatsir, Rasdiana
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/fruitset.v11i6.4829

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the competitiveness of peanut farming in terms of comparative advantage and competitive advantage in Ulugalung Village, Eremerasa Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency. Sampling was done purposively from the total population of groundnut farmers in Ulugalung Village of 250 farmers, then using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, a total sample of 30 samples was obtained. Data were collected using interview, observation, documentation and recording techniques using a prepared questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that peanut farming in Ulugalung Village, Eremerasa Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency has competitive advantage and comparative advantage. Peanut farming in Ulugalung Village, Eremerasa Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency has a PCR value of 0.03 with a PCR value of more than <1 indicating that peanut farming has a competitive advantage that shows the efficiency of its domestic resources at actual prices. Peanut farming in Ulugalung Village, Eremerasa Subdistrict, Bantaeng Regency has a DRC value of 0.02 with a DRC value of more than <1 indicating that peanut farming has a comparative advantage that shows the efficiency of its domestic resources at international prices and is able to compete at both the village and sub-district levels.  
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN NILAM (Pogostemon cablin Benth) PADA UJI KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN SUMBER SETEK Akbar, Ilham; Firmansyah, Amanda Patappari; Rosanna, Rosanna; Kasifah, Kasifah
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/fruitset.v11i6.4830

Abstract

The research aims to determine the growth rate of nilam plants based on the planting media's composition and the cuttings' source. This research was structured using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 2 factors, namely the first factor, namely the source of patchouli plant cuttings, namely stem cuttings (S1) and branch cuttings (S2), then the second factor, namely the planting media combination with a combination of M1 (2kg cow manure: 2kg husk: 1kg sand: 1kg soil), M2 (1kg cow manure: 1kg husk: 1kg sand: 1kg soil), M3 (2kg cow manure: 2kg husk: 2kg sand: 2kg soil). The parameters observed were the percentage of growth power (%), cutting height growth (cm), shoot height (cm), number of shoots, number of shaped leaves (strands), and root length (cm). The best growth rate for patchouli plant cuttings is stem cuttings (S1) with an average growth percentage (96.67%), increase in cutting height (11.66 cm), shoot height (2.82 cm), number of shoots ( 7), and the number of shaped leaves (17,13). The best type of planting media composition is the M1 treatment for observing the growth of cutting height, shoot height, number of shoots, number of leaves formed, and root length. The best interaction treatment is the source of stem cuttings with a combination of planting media (S1M1).
IDENTIFICATION OF INSECTS ON LONG BEA CLANTS ( Vigna unguiculata ) IN KOR HILL, MARANG, TERENGGANU Adha Tanjung, Ferdi; Atminingsih, Atminingsih; Hashim, Nur Aida
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Long beans are a type of vegetable that is very popular among the people of Indonesia and the world. People around the world call it Yardlong Beans/Cow Peas. Pests are plant destroyers that can reduce the growth and production of cultivated plants, which can cause crop failure, thereby causing large losses for farmers. Pests that attack long bean plants are grasshoppers ( Oxya sp ., Fam. Acrididae), green leafhoppers ( Empoasca spp ., Fam. Cicadellidae), leaf caterpillars (Fam. Pyralidae), pod borers (Fam. Pyralidae), aphis lice ( Aphis craccivora , Fam. Aphididae), green ladybugs ( Nezara viridula , Fam. Pentatomidae), and whitefly ( Bemisia tabaci, Fam. Hemiptera). The aim of this research was to determine the diversity of insects on long bean plants ( Vigna sinensis L. ) in Kor Hill, Marang, Terengganu. The research method was carried out using qualitative methods, this research collected insects on long bean cultivation plants. This research examines insect body parts, description and classification. The results of this research were fruit flies ( Bactrocera dorsalis ), green bottle flies ( Lucilia sericata ), red imported fire ants ( Solenopsis invicta ), koksi beetles ( Epilachna admirabilis ), Sangit grasshoppers ( Leptocorisa acuta ) and grasshoppers ( Valanga nigricornis ).
KERAGAMAN SERANGGA PADA TANAMAN KACANG KECIPIR (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L.) di Bukit Kor, Marang, Terengganu Permana, Mhd Agil; Hanif, Andini; Hashim, Nur Aida
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/fruitset.v11i6.4839

Abstract

Winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L.) is a plant that is easy to cultivate in tropical areas. Pests in legume cultivation that damage legume crops are in the coleoptera, orthoptera, hemipteran groups. One of the main insects that can damage legume plants, including winged beans, is the sucking ladybug (Nezara viridula). The aim of this research is to determine the diversity of insects on winged bean plants (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) in Kor Hill, Marang, Terengganu. The research method was carried out using qualitative methods, this research collected insects on winged bean cultivation plants. This research examines insect body parts, description and classification. The results of this research obtained fruit flies (Bactrocera cucurbitae), house flies (Hydrotaea), green planthoppers (Empoasca sp), koksi beetles (Coccinella transversalis), kerengga (Oecophylla smaragdina) and grasshoppers (Acrida cinerea).
EFFECT OF NPK FERTILIZER DOSES ON ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL LEVELS OF SAMBUNG NYAWA (Gynura procumbens) Mazid, Alwi; Umami, Wahyuni; AHS, Mirfat; Mohamed Nor, Moh Effendi; Raship, Izyani
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Gynura procumbens, commonly known as sambung nyawa, holds substantial medicinal value attributed to its diverse chemical compounds, including flavonoids, unsaturated sterols, triterpenoids, polyphenols, saponins, steroids, chlorogenic, caffeic, vanillic, para-coumaric acids, hydroxy benzoic acids, and essential oils. This study investigates the impact of NPK fertilizer dosages on sambung nyawa's antioxidant levels and antimicrobial activities. The research employed a Non-Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with one treatment factor - NPK fertilizer dosage (N) at four levels. Results revealed significant effects of NPK fertilizer doses on leaf and total plant weights. Higher doses notably enhanced antimicrobial activity against various bacteria strains like E. coli, B. cereus, E. aerugenes, L. innocua, and S. aureus. Additionally, the plant exhibited strong antioxidant capabilities, demonstrating an IC50 DPPH scavenging activity of 2.112 mg/ml. This investigation provides crucial insights into optimizing NPK fertilizer dosages to boost sambung nyawa's antioxidant content and antimicrobial potency. The findings hold promise for agricultural practices and the potential utilization of this plant in health and medicinal realms.
KARAKTERISTIK PENGUSAHA PERIKANAN IKAN JULUNG ASAP DI DESA SULUBOMBONG, SULAWESI TENGAH-INDONESIA Sambagu, Cecilia; Manuhutu, Elia A.; Kaunang, Stella T.
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/fruitset.v11i6.4874

Abstract

The village of Sulubombong, Central Sulawesi, is renowned for its smoked Julung fish production. Entrepreneurship is a prevalent occupation in this area. The characteristics and spirit of entrepreneurship are essential for achieving desired goals, namely profitability and sustainable business operations. This research aims to determine the characteristics of Julung fish entrepreneurs in Sulubombong Village, with a total of 5 respondents. The study employs 6 variables: self-confidence, task, and results orientation, risk-taking, leadership, originality, and future orientation. The findings reveal that entrepreneurs in Sulubombong Village possess all six characteristics studied, namely leadership, future orientation, originality, risk-taking, self-confidence, and task and results orientation.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS DAN MUTU PRODUK DI IRT ANEKA SNACK BU MARNI Siswanti, Siswanti; Ariviani, Setyaningrum; Fauza, Gusti; Muhammad, Dimas Rahadian Aji; Ishartani, Dwi; Atmaka, Windi
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/fruitset.v11i6.4881

Abstract

Industri Rumah Tangga (IRT) “Aneka Snack Bu Marni” telah beroperasi selama 2 tahun dengan kegiatan bisnis berupa produksi beragam makanan ringan atau snack (pangsit goreng, kue unca, kerak nasi, dll.). Permintaan produk meningkat beberapa waktu terakhir, namun kapasitas produksi rata – rata terbatas pada 30 kg/bulan untuk pangsit goreng, 15 kg/bulan untuk kue unca, dan 5kg/bulan untuk kerak nasi. IRT ini menghadapi beberapa kesulitan seperti terbatasnya kapasitas pembuatan adonan hingga alat penggorengan yang tidak memadai. Brand awareness masyarakat terhadap produk IRT ini juga masih rendah karena kurangnya pengetahuan pemasaran produk oleh pemilik serta karyawan. Tim pengabdian masyarakat dari Universitas Sebelas Maret memilih IRT ini sebagai mitra untuk di bantu dalam penanggulangan beberapa isu tersebut melalui introduksi teknologi tepat guna. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas produksi, menjamin kualitas produk, dan meningkatkan pemasaran produk di IRT Aneka Snack Bu Marni melalui introduksi-pelatihan beragam alat produksi (dough sheeter, kompor, fry-pan, dan sealer), introduksi meja stainless steel sebagai tempat bekerja, pelatihan pengemasan dan pembubuhan label produk serta pelatihan digital marketing. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat tersebut berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas produksi per hari (±30%), kualitas produk (elastisitas-homogenitas adonan dan pengemasan-label produk), nilai penjualan (±30%), dan jangkauan pemasaran (±2 kecamatan)

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