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RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071867     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53863/jrk.
Ruang Kata: Journal of Language and Literature Studies is published by Indonesian Language Study Program, Ma’arif Nahdlatul Ulama University. Ruang Kata is an academic journal devoted to research (field and library), conceptual ideas, review and application of language and literature theories in phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, discourse analysis, semantics, pragmatics, sociolinguistics, anthropolinguistics, psycholinguistics, ecolinguistics, language teaching, psychology of literature, sociology of literature, ecology of literature, and other studies concerned with language and literature. This academic journal is published annually with all previously published articles have been peer-reviewed.
Articles 75 Documents
Nilai – Nilai Akhlak Terhadap Allah SWT dalam Antologi Puisi Sang Pencipta, Cinta dan Renungan Kehidupan karya Anik Puji Rahayu Yulianti, Elsa Dwi; Israhayu, Eko Sri
Ruang Kata Vol 3 No 01 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i01.719

Abstract

This research examines the relation to moral values ??towards Allah SWT in the anthology of the poem The Creator, Love and Reflection on Life by Anik Puji Rahayu. This research is included in qualitative research. This study uses data in the form of words and sentences related to moral values ??towards Allah SWT. The source of data in this study is the anthology of poetry by Anik Puji Rahayu entitled (Happy Peace in the Soul), (Rain Brings Blessings), (Ahead of Ramadhan Arrives), (Blessings of Life), (Grateful), (Patience), (Message of the Bayu ), and (Power and Conscience). Data collection techniques in this study used reading and note-taking techniques. The reading technique is carried out by carefully reading the anthology of poetry by Anik Puji Rahayu by considering moral values. Then the note-taking technique is carried out by tagging or recording data related to moral values ??in the anthology of poetry by Anik Puji Rahayu. The data validation technique used in this study is theory triangulation and data sources. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This poetry anthology of The Creator, Love and Reflection on Life is a poetry anthology which contains many moral values ??for Allah SWT in the form of piety, sincerity, trust and gratitude which are sourced from his life experiences. Piety can be interpreted to follow all His commands and stay away from all His prohibitions. Ikhlas is a charitable act solely to expect the pleasure of Allah SWT. Tawakal is surrender, believing in Allah that work, soul mate and death are His will. Then gratitude is a feeling of gratitude to Allah for all the blessings given to his servant. The results of the research data found are related to moral values ??towards Allah SWT in the poetry anthology of The Creator, Love and Reflection on Life, namely the attitude of piety has 4 data, the attitude of sincerity has 2 data, the attitude of trust has 5 data and the attitude of gratitude has 3 data. Keywords: poetry anthology, religion, morals.
Patologi Sosial dalam Novel Kado Terbaik Karya J.S. Khairen dan Relevansinya dengan Kejahatan di Indonesia Ramandanti, Safitri; Muharudin, Eko
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol 3 No 02 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i02.889

Abstract

Literary works are a result of the creativity of a literati, literary works can be in the form of novels, poems, and so on. This study examines social pathology in the novel Best Gift by J.S. Khairen. This study uses the study of literary sociology. Sociology discusses how a science in which is discussed how people's lives. Literary sociology is a science that links literary works with sociology. In research conducted in the novel Best Gift by J.S Khairen, the social symptoms studied are bad social behavior. In the novel Best Gift by J.S Khairen, it describes how the social dynamics experienced by the main character. This study aims to describe the form of social pathology and the factors that influence the occurrence of social pathology in the novel Best Gift by J.S. Khairen. This research data is in the form of sentence quotes which are forms or factors of social pathology in the Best Gift novel by J.S. Khairen. Data collection techniques use reading techniques and recording techniques. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research data validity technique uses theory triangulation. From this study found the form of social pathology and the factors affecting it. Forms of social pathology in J.S. Khairen's novel Best Gift include child exploitation, child abuse, fraud, drug sales, theft, kidnapping, and drug sales. The factors that influence social pathology in the novel Best Gift by J.S. Khairen are family, social environment, economic and educational factors. Keywords:novel best gift, literary sociology, social pathology.
Bentuk Ekspresi Emosional Tokoh Utama dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Lelaki-Lelaki Tanpa Perempuan Karya Haruki Murakami: Kajian Psikologi Sastra Trylestari, Rizky; Muharudin, Eko
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol 3 No 02 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i02.893

Abstract

Literary works are imaginative creations of authors reflecting upon the social environment of life. Literary works arise from contemplating the meanings and essence of life experienced, felt, witnessed, and expressed. This study examines the forms of emotional expression of the main characters in the "Lelaki-Lelaki Tanpa Perempuan" short story collection by Haruki Murakami. This study aims to describe the forms of emotional expression experienced by the main characters in the "Lelaki-Lelaki Tanpa Perempuan" short story collection by Haruki Murakami. The analysis of the forms of emotional expression of the main characters in the short story collection of "Lelaki-Lelaki Tanpa Perempuan" used a literary psychology approach. Emotional expression is rooted in inner conflict as it pertains to the psyche of an individual. The data for this study consisted of quoted sentences that represent the emotional expression of the main characters in the "Lelaki-Lelaki Tanpa Perempuan" short story collection by Haruki Murakami. A qualitative descriptive method was used to analyze the forms of emotional expression of the main characters. Data collection techniques involved reading and note-taking. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data was employed through theoretical triangulation. This study reveals various forms of emotional expression of the main characters in the "Lelaki-Lelaki Tanpa Perempuan" short story collection by Haruki Murakami. These forms of emotional expression include disappointment, resignation, curiosity, worry, anxiety, confusion, fear, and sadness. Keywords: Short Story Collection of "Lelaki-Lelaki Tanpa Perempuan", Emotional Expression, Inner Conflict, Literary Psycholog
Cerita Rakyat Eyang Agung Lancing: Representasi Nilai-Nilai Budaya Irma, Azizah; Pamungkas, Onok Yayang
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol 3 No 02 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i02.900

Abstract

The folktale of Eyang Agung Lancing is a folktale that developed in Mirit village, Kebumen Regency. This folktale presents many cultural values. However, there has been no research on this subject. This study aims to describe the cultural values in the folklore of Eyang Agung Lancing. The researcher used literary anthropology approach to analyze the cultural values contained in the folklore of Eyang Agung Lancing. This research uses qualitative descriptive method. The data in this study are data in the form of utterances, phrases, clauses, and sentences sourced from the folklore book Mbah Lancing Penyebar Agama Islam di Urut Sewu by Aris Margono. Based on the results of data analysis in the folklore of Eyang Agung Lancing Kebumen Regency, it is found that there are cultural values grouped into five including (1) values related to the basic problems of human life there are 2 data, (2) values related to the basic problems of human work there are data, (3) cultural values of human nature with time there is 1 data, (4) values related to the basic problems between humans and the natural environment there is 1 data, and (5) values related to the basic problems between humans and their neighbors there are 5 data. The cultural value that dominates in this study is the cultural value related to the nature of human problems with others. It seems that this story has a strong spirit of harmonization. This is important for instilling character and social ethical attitudes. Therefore, an important implication of this study is that folktales can contribute to character to the community. Keywords: Cultural values, Folklore, Eyang Ageng Lancing
Analisis Rendahnya Minat Belajar Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa Kelas IV di Sekolah Dasar Yuwono, Pratik Hari; Cholis, Agung Nur
Ruang Kata Vol 3 No 01 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i01.902

Abstract

This study, conducted at SD Negeri Ciberem, aims to identify the factors contributing to the low learning interest of students and describe the teacher's efforts in fostering students' interest in the Javanese language lessons for the fourth grade at SD Negeri Ciberem. Based on the researcher's observations in the fourth-grade Javanese language classes at SD Negeri Ciberem, it was found that students displayed a low interest during learning sessions. This study employs a descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The study also involves three sources: teachers, students, and the parents of the students. The study results show that:(1) Factors contributing to the low interest of students in Javanese language learning are rooted in physical and psychological aspects, such as intelligence, attention, and interest. Other influencing factors include teachers, parents, and the learning environment. (2) Teachers' efforts to address students' learning interests include peer tutoring activities, ice-breaking sessions, and adopting a cooperative attitude during instruction. Keywords: Learning interest, Javanese Language, Factors of Leaming Interest, Primary School (SD).
Pengaruh Gaya Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Kedungreja Kabupaten Cilacap Rahmawati, Febia; Praptanti, Isnaeni
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol 3 No 02 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i02.904

Abstract

Education is essential for every individual, driving many to seek the best and highest level of learning possible. Learning styles play a crucial role in academic success by enhancing the effectiveness of the learning process. Each individual's learning style varies from another based on their comprehension and retention of lessons taught by educators. Despite their efforts, some students struggle to grasp lessons, while others diligently study yet perform sub-optimally in exams. Such achievements may result from not identifying a compatible learning style that allows them to assimilate the content efficiently. This research aims to determine the effect of Learning Styles on Indonesian Language Learning Achievement of Grade XI Students at SMA Negeri 1 Kedungreja, Cilacap District. Therefore, this study employs a quantitative method, and the collected data are then interpreted to yield descriptive information. Data collection techniques include questionnaires, and linear regression is used for data analysis. The research findings indicate a correlation value of 0.932. The effect (R Square) of learning styles on learning achievement is 86.8%, with the remaining 13.2% affected by unexamined variables. A strong relationship between Learning Styles and Learning Achievement is evident, as the significance value is 0.05 with a Pearson correlation value of 0.932. In essence, the relationship is robust. Keywords: Learning Styles, Learning Achievement, Indonesian Language.
Analisis Pragmatik Fungsi Tindak Tutur dalam Kasus Ujaran Kebencian Ferdinand Hutahaen Marjaya, Ahmad
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol 3 No 02 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i02.951

Abstract

Speech is part of action. Making a statement incorrectly can lead someone into a case of hate speech. This study aims to describe speech acts in the speech of characters/people who are used as legal cases for hate speech. The results of this study are useful for helping the public to understand and provide knowledge to the public to be careful in speaking so as not to be subject to legal action for hate speech. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The pragmatic analysis used is speech act analysis. The data for this study are uploads on social media Twitter from someone who has been sued for hate speech, namely Ferdinand Hutahaen. The results of this study are: the utterance is declarative in nature which affects the involvement of the utterance in the lawsuit. Hate speech is a choice of language that has a negative connotation in expressing the speaker's opinion about something.Keywords: pragmatics; speech act; hate speech.
EKSISTENSI PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL MIDAH SIMANIS BERGIGI EMAS KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER: KAJIAN SASTRA FEMINIS Irham Nurfaizin; Suprapto Suprapto
Ruang Kata Vol 1 No 02 (2021): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v1i02.961

Abstract

This research focuses on research on feminism. This research aims to a). describe forms of gender inequality in female characters, and b) Describe the existence of female main characters. This research analysis uses a qualitative descriptive research method, namely data in the form of words and sentences rather than numbers as the data results. Data collection techniques using listening and note-taking techniques. Meanwhile, the data analysis for this research was carried out in a structured manner; namely collecting data by translating the dialogue of the Budhi Wijaya ludruk players, reducing the data, and analyzing the data and drawing conclusions. The object of this research is the novel Midah Simanis Bergigi Gigi by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. From the analysis carried out on the novel Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas, it was concluded that the main female character, Midah, succeeded in achieving transcendence and transformation of society. This is based on strategies from Simone de Beavoir with research results, namely; a) The existence of gender inequality in the novel Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas (Subordination, Stereotypes, Marginalization, excessive workload, violence). b) The existence of women in Midah Simanis's novel Gold Teeth (women work, women are hard workers, women become intellectuals, and women gain societal transformation). The conclusion of this research is that there is unfair behavior towards female characters in the novel Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas.Key words: Women, Feminist Movement, Existence
PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI TIKTOK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PUISI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP N 257 JAKARTA puryanti, puryanti; Wulandari, Yosi; Sudibyo, Sarno R.
Ruang Kata Vol 2 No 02 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i02.478

Abstract

Poetry learning in class VIII.9 SMPN 257 is less attractive, as a result, the learning objectives are not achieved and the results are less than optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to give efforts to increase student learning motivation through the use of technology, one of which is the Tiktok application. The purpose of this research is to increase students' motivation to learn poetry with the TikTok application. Classroom Action Research Methods or Classroom Action Research. This research involves collaborators or partners. This classroom action research was conducted at SMPN 257 Jakarta class VIII.9 starting from October 21, 2021 to Friday, November 5, 2021 or the odd semester of the 2021/2022 Academic Year. The research was carried out by distributing questionnaires and observations. The results of this class action research can be stated that there is a significant increase in 15 samples distributed to class VIII children. In the first cycle obtained 74% while in the second cycle obtained 82%. Further research is needed on the use of the TikTok application as another learning medium. Keywords: Enhancement, motivation, poetry learning, TikTok app
VALIDITAS MODUL PEMBELAJARAN MENGONSTRUKSI KARYA ILMIAH BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING SISWA KELAS XI SMA Saputri, Meliana; Hartati, Yulia Sri; Dwinitia, Suci
Ruang Kata Vol 2 No 02 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i02.484

Abstract

This study aims to determine the validation of the learning module for constructing scientific papers for class XI SMA based on the assessments of content/material experts, linguists and graphic experts. The research method used is research and development (R&D) with a 4-D (Four-D) model. The 4-D model consists of four stages, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The instrument used is a validation sheet filled out by experts in their fields to test the feasibility of content, presentation feasibility, project based learning, language feasibility and graphic feasibility. The data analysis technique used is a Likert scale with a scale of 0-10. Based on the results of expert validation, the developed learning module is categorized as valid with a value of 90.86. Keywords: Validity, Module, Constructing Scientific Work