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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Dismenore Terhadap Sikap Remaja Putri Dalam Penanganan Dismenore di SMA Muhammadiyah Tanah Grogot
Wahyuni, Desti Tri;
Rahman, Gajali;
Lushinta, Lidia
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i1.9517
Knowledge of young women about dysmenorrhoea in Indonesia is still quite low, so many young women do not know how to treat dysmenorrhoea properly and correctly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about dysmenorrhea and the attitude of adolescent girls in dealing with dysmenorrhea. This research method is cross sectional, the population was all teenage girls in class X and XI at SMA Muhammadiyah Tanah Grogot Paser Regency. The sampling technique with a total sampling of 55 people. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of dysmenorrhea and the attitude of young women in dealing with dysmenorrhea by obtaining (p-value = 0.000). which means a relationship between the level of knowledge on the attitude of adolescent girls in the treatment of dysmenorrhea.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Antenatal Care (ANC) Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Resmi, Dewi Candra;
Romdiyah, Romdiyah
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i3.9598
Pregnancy was period that begins with the conception of the egg and sperm cells, which will carry out cell division to become a fetus and will last for 40 to 42 weeks. Antenatal (ANC) visit during the pandemic decreased, approximately 20 pregnant women in a month and by 30 pregnant women in a month during the new normal era. The research aimed to analyzed relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women and the behavior of carrying out ANC during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was a quantitative research method used a survey. The total population is 100 pregnant women, and the sample is 45 pregnant women who was been respondents. Data was took used questionnaires in the form of a Google form and in collaboration with regional midwives to distribute it to pregnant women through the Whatshap group. This research was conducted in the Mojotengah health center area. Univariate analysis, described the characteristics of the respondents, bivariate analysis used the chi square test.This study proves that good knowledge of pregnant women and a positive attitude towards pregnant women can motivate pregnant women to carry out ANC routinely during their pregnancy.
Profil Berat Badan Bayi Lahir dan Kadar Hematologi dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang
Pratiwi, Fany Bela;
Martanti, Listyaning Eko;
Ariyanti, Ida
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.9612
Infant mortality is a global health problem. Approximately 60% of these deaths were infants aged <7 days with perinatal disorders, one of which was asphyxia. Asphyxia neonatorum is the failure to breathe spontaneously and regularly immediately after the baby is born. The indicator of a newborn health is looking at the baby’s weight. Inadequate blood flow occurs so that it affects hematological levels which have an important role in the formation of immunity and the continuity of oxygen in the blood to all cells and tissues in the baby’s body. The design of research is descriptive quantitative with a single variable using a retrospective approach. This research was conducted from March to May 2022. The sampling method used a total sampling technique with a sample of 100 secondary data. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis with descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that most of the babies had low birth weight of 67%. Hematology levels showed a normal scale, that is haemoglobin 78%, haematocrit 71%, erythrocytes 59%, and leukocytes 80%. The conclusion of this study is that most infants with asphyxia neonatorum have low birth weight and normal hematological levels. From the results of the study, it is hoped that the optimization of integrated ANC implementation, monitoring Body Mass Index of pregnant women, and anticipation of pregnancy problem can be carried out to reduce infant mortality cases, especially asphyxia
Efektivitas Booklet Terhadap Peningkatan Pelaksanaan Baby Gym
Tarigan, Eka Falentina;
Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan;
Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i3.9658
Impaired development and advancement was a issue that frequently found in society. There were numerous issues related with motoric advancement delays in Indonesia, indeed in spite of the fact that programs to progress the quality of children was one of the government's needs. In Indonesia, information from IDAI in 2017 on the rate of common formative delays was evaluated at 1-3% of children beneath 5 a long time of age encountering common formative delays. The reason of this study was to decide the viability of the booklet on the usage of the Child Exercise center at the Padang Bulan health center in Medan in 2022. This study was a quasi-experimental study with post test with control group. The booklet was a media in intervention group, the control group was not given a booklet. The mother and child went to the exercise center were 47 respondents. The Wilcoxon test was carried out, the comes about for P value were p = 0.000, demonstrating that there was a significant effect of booklet on child exercise center execution. It was recommended that the Head of the health center will execute the use of booklets within the Padang Bulan health center work region to stimulate development of baby.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Suami Dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Nifas Di Puskesmas Sidomulyo
Putri, Siska;
Yulyana, Nispi;
Dewi, Ratna
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.9678
The main indicator is the maternal mortality rate that can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of a maternal health program (MMR). Husband's understanding and support affects postpartum visits.The purpose of this study was to investigate how maternal compliance with postpartum visits at the work area of Sidomulyo Health Center in Bengkulu City is related to knowledge and husband's support. The design of this study was analytical with a cross-sectional perspective. In 2021, Sidomulyo Health Center in Bengkulu City will receive 176 mothers with children over 42 days old. 62 mothers with children over 42 days old were selected for the sample. Purposive sampling was used as the sampling method. The chi-square statistical test was used in data analysis with univariate and bivariate models.The majority of women have little knowledge (51.6%),good knowledge (48.4%), the majority do not receive help (54.8%), the majority receive support (45.2%), majority non-compliant (56.5%), and majority compliant (43.5%), according to research results using univariate analysis. According to the study's bivariate statistical results, acquaintances have a p-value of 0.023 ± 0.05 and spousal support has a p-value of 0.000 ± 0.05 for each variable. Wherever they are tasked with helping more mothers get postpartum visits, Puskesmas looks for suggestions to further strengthen their role in promoting the benefits of postpartum visits
Pemanfaatan Dark Chocolate dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Dismenorhea
Nabila, Ukhti;
Mustofa, Maylina Ayu Putri;
Rahmatea, Irza;
Nurliyanah, Afi Ayu;
Isharyanti, Septalia
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i3.9727
Adolescence was an important period towards the next phase. This period was a period of maturation of the reproductive organs characterized by primary sexual changes. Primary sexual changes in adolescents began with the arrival menstruation. The problems that could arise due to menstruation was primary dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea could interfere with the activities of young women if not handled properly. Non-pharmacological therapy by consuming dark chocolate and tamarind turmeric was an alternative in the treatment of dysmenorrhea. This research was quasi-experimental study with two groups pretest posttest design with a total sample of 15 people each. Respondent were given 80 grams of 86% dark chocolate and 150 ml of tamarind turmeric and consumed on the first day of menstruation. Pain levels was measured using the NRS before and after consuming both. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with p-value of 0,019 and p-value of 0,034 for units, these results indicated that there was an effect of giving dark chocolate and tamarind turmeric on reducing the dysmenorrhea. The p-value for the difference in pain reduction that p-value was 0,026. This showed that dark chocolate was more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea
Efektivitas Peer Group terhadap Konsumsi Tablet Fe pada Remaja Putri
Rahayu, Esti Nur;
Mardiana, Nina;
Lushinta, Lidia
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i2.10055
The problem encountered was the attitude of not wanting to take Fe tablets with the reason that it was uncomfortable because of the bad smell and taste like iron. The factor of routine consumption of Fe tablets can be encouraged by applying the Peer Group Education method. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Peer Group on increasing the consumption of Fe tablets in adolescent girls. Peer groups is a form of education that emphasizes behavior change and this method interaction occurs within the group. This type of research is a Quasi Experiment with a Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The population in this study were all female students of class VIII at SMP Negeri 4 Samarinda, totaling 190 students. Sampling using the Simple Random Sampling technique with the Mann Whittney U-Test test. 85.7% of respondents were in the effective category, and 100% of the respondents were in the routine category. So that there is the effectiveness of the Peer Group on increasing consumption of Fe tablets (p value = 0.00) with a value of = 0.05. Group education by peers (peer education) is a process of communication, information, and education (IEC) carried out by and for peers through the formation of peer groups. It also functions as a forum for sharing among group members so that teenagers exchange ideas and remind each other about consuming Fe tablets.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Booklet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) Di SMAS Diponegoro Tumpang Kabupaten Malang
Zhamita, Nafa Eka;
Mansur, Herawati;
Rosmalawati, Ni Wayan Dwi
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.10067
The phenomenon of promiscuity and public sex among Indonesian teenagers is increasingly worrying. Adolescents have the highest rate of STI infection compared to other age groups. The low level of knowledge among adolescents is one of the reasons why the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases among adolescents is high. Health education through booklets is a way to increase knowledge for adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of health education using pamphlets in increasing adolescents' knowledge about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in SMAS Diponegoro Tumpang, Malang Regency. The design of this study was a pretest design with a single-group pretest-posttest design. The population used was class XI SMAS Diponegoro Tumpang with a total of 89 people and a sample of 40 people using proportional stratified random sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Analyze the data using the Wilcoxon signed rank test and the results obtain p-value = 0.000, so we can conclude that the p-value is less than (0.000 <0.05), we it can be concluded that there exists an effect of health education by media booklet to increase adolescents' knowledge about sexually transmitted infections (STIs) at SMAS Diponegoro Tumpang, Malang Regency. In addition to being easy to read anytime, anywhere, textbooks also have another advantage: they have images that can attract and arouse the interest of educational subjects in reading.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kebiasaan Olahraga dan Nyeri Haid pada Remaja Putri Kelas XII di SMA N 1 Mlati
Isnayanti, Azamita;
Istiyati, Siti
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v5i3.10305
Dysmenorrhea is pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation. Therefore, many efforts have been made to reduce menstrual pain complaints, namely by pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. For Non- pharmacological intervention, one of which is regular exercise such as jogging, running, cycling, swimming and gymnastics 3-5 times a week. One way to improve the sports habits of these teenagers is through health education. The research objective was to determine the effect of health education on exercise habits and menstrual pain in class XII female adolescents at SMAN 1 Mlati. The research design used was a pre-experimental design with the one group pretest-posttest method. The population of this study were all female students of class XII at SMAN 1 Mlati who experienced menstrual pain as many as 50 respondents with a sampling technique using total sampling. Pain scale was determined through a verbal descriptor scale sheet. The analysis technique used univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used the Wilcoxon signed ranks test. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test on both variables show that Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000, because the sig. (2- tailed) 0.000 <0.05. It can be concluded that there is an influence of health education on exercise habits and menstrual pain in class XII female adolescents at SMAN 1 Mlati. As a suggestion, sport can be used as an alternative intervention that can be done to relieve menstrual pain.
Efektivitas Media Index Card Match Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Menstrual Hygiene
Ananda, Rahma;
-, Suparmi;
Widiastuti, Dhias
Midwifery Care Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/micajo.v4i4.10471
Based on data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017, there were 5.2 million young women experiencing complaints after menstruation because they did not maintain cleanliness during menstruation, such as pruritus vulvae which is characterized by an itchy sensation on the genitals who have less knowledge about menstrual hygiene. Therefore, it is necessary to provide health education about menstrual hygiene to increase the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of young women. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education using index card match media on the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of menstrual hygiene in young women. This type of research is a pre-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used a total sampling of 33 respondents. All samples were given intervention using index card match media by playing index card match twice. The research results show an increase in knowledge, attitudes,and the behavior of young women after being given health education using media index card match regarding menstrual hygiene with Wilcoxon test results each p-value 0.000 (<0.05) for the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior. It is hoped that the results of this research can add to thisknowledge of young women about menstrual hygiene and young women canapply the knowledge about menstrual hygiene that has been acquired tochange attitudes and behavior in order to adopt a healthy life.