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Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Sosial (Lindayasos)
Published by Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung
ISSN : 26856727     EISSN : 26856735     DOI : 10.31595/lindayasos
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Sosial (Lindayasos) is a scholarly refereed journal to expand knowledge and promote the fields of social work, social welfare, and community development. Its major focus is on the development of social work as well as social welfare and community development issues. It aims is to explore the social work theory and practice at the micro, mezzo, and macro level. The journal wants to support the publication to embodies the aspirations and conceptual thinking of the various local, national, and international studies in the context of social work, social welfare, and community development. Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan dan Pemberdayaan Sosial (Lindayasos) publish twice a year in June and December. The review process in this journal employs a double-blind review, which means that both the reviewer and author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 145 Documents
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ANAK DAN HAK PENDIDIKANNYA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 STUDI DUSUN CIPUTAT, DESA BOJONG KECAMATAN BUNGBULANG, KABUPATEN GARUT Sulistyary Ardiyantika
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 3 No 1 (2021): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.779 KB) | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v3i1.464

Abstract

Kemunculan Virus Covid-19 di Indonesia secara tiba-tiba telah merubah segala tatanan kehidupan manusia salah satunya dalam dunia pendidikan. Negara dipaksa untuk secepatnya mengambil tindakan guna menanggulangi dampak dari Pandemi ini terutama dalam bidang pendidikan agar sistem pemenuhan hak Pendidikan dapat terus terpenuhi khususnya terkait pendidikan anak. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana sistem pendidikan yang dilakukan dusun Ciputat di masa Pandemi. Seperti yang diketahui dusun tersebut memiliki keterbatasan media elektronik maupun akses internet untuk menyelenggarakan pendidikan secara Daring atau Online sesuai keputusan yang dibuat Menteri Pendidikan beberapa waktu lalu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil analisa dari penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa pemenuhan hak pendidikan melibatkan kerjasama yang baik dari beberapa pihak baik tingkat sekolah, keluarga, masyarakat serta pemerintah setempat. Sehingga kondisi ini berdampak baik dalam mendukung pendidikan anak ditengah keterbatasan akses di masa pandemic Covid-19 saat ini meskipun belum sepenuhnya sempurna akan tetapi sudah cukup baik dalam memenuhi kelangsungan pendidikan anak.
Pemanfaatan Modal Sosial Warga Lokal Dalam Menghadapi Kesulitan Ekonomi Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Pangumbahan dan Ujunggenteng Kecamatan Ciracap Kabupaten Sukabumi Arini Dwi Deswanti; Ahmad Yaneri
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 3 No 1 (2021): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.534 KB) | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v3i1.465

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggambarkan tentang pemanfaatan modal sosial yang dilakukan warga lokal dalam membantu pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup dasar warga yang mengalami kesulitan ekonomi selama masa pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Pangumbahan dan Desa Ujunggenteng Kecamatan Ciracap Kabupaten Sukabumi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi literatur. Teknik pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa selama masa pandemi Covid-19, penghasilan warga lokal yang bergantung pada sektor pariwisata mengalami penurunan secara drastis karena menurunnya jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke tempat wisata di Desa Ujunggenteng dan Pangumbahan. Penurunan penghasilan secara drastis selama masa pandemi membuat warga lokal beralih mencari penghasilan tambahan dengan menangkap ikan/ hasil laut lainnya. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan warga lokal dalam memasarkan hasil tangkapan laut adalah dengan membentuk komunitas online yang beranggotakan para pengepul dan pedagang pasar. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemanfaatan modal sosial salah satunya dengan membentuk grup pengepul dan pedagang pasar secara online sangat membantu warga lokal dalam memasarkan hasil tangkapan laut warga sehingga mereka masih dapat memiliki penghasilan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari selama terhentinya aktivitas ekonomi dari sektor pariwisata karena pandemi Covid-19.
ANALISIS PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PETANI MAJU 4.0 PT PERTAMINA HULU MAHAKAM BSP BERBASIS CREATING SHARED VALUE (CSV) Bimby Gita Rama Putri; Santoso Tri Raharjo; Risna Resnawaty
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 1 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i1.549

Abstract

Permasalahan sosial yang terjadi seperti bertambahnya angka pengangguran, minimnya regenerasi petani, dan rendahnya kapasitas petani dalam mengelola sistem pertanian membuat PT Pertamina Hulu Mahakam Lapangan BSP menciptakan program inovasi sosial bernama Petani Maju 4.0 berbasis Creating Shared Value (CSV). CSV adalah sebuah konsep dalam strategi bisnis yang menekankan pada pentingnya memasukkan masalah dan kebutuhan sosial dalam perancangan strategi perusahaan. CSV merupakan pengembangan dari konsep CSR. Penelitian kali ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penerapan program Tanggung Jawab Sosial PT Pertamina Hulu Mahakam Lapangan BSP berbasis konsep CSV dalam menciptakan manfaat bersama. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, yang diperoleh dengan cara studi literatur. Hasil dari penelitian kali ini, dalam implementasinya program CSV PHM-BSP berhasil mendorong peningkatan perekonomian warga, serta meminimalisir resiko kerusakan lingkungan dari sistem pertanian yang dijalani. Hal tersebut didukung dengan kapasitas kelompok tani yang dikembangkan dan dilatih PHM-BSP. Di sisi lain manfaat yang diperoleh perusahaan secara ekonomis dan sosial karena berkontribusi pada pembangunan berkelanjutan karena menciptakan lapangan perekonomian, dan turut menjaga pelestarian lingkungan melalui pemanfaatan limbah organik. Perusahaan mencoba untuk menyelaraskan kewajiban tanggung jawab sosialnya dengan strategi bisnis yang akan dicapai oleh perusahaan.
KEBIJAKAN STRATEJIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN SOSIAL DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 (STUDI KASUS INDEKS DESA MEMBANGUN PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG TAHUN 2018-2020): Strategic Policies to Increase Social Resilience in the Middle of the Covid-19 Pandemic Fitriansyah; Atma Elfahdi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 1 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i1.550

Abstract

A village's social resilience can be seen from the Social Resilience Index as measured by the Village Development Index. This study aims to analyze how much is the contribution measurement dimensions of the Social Resilience Index on the Value of the Social Resilience Index of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in 2020 and to determine policies to increase social resilience in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach that uses the twoway ANOVA method, linear regression analysis, SWOT analysis, and strategy evaluation. Primary data was obtained from the Village Development Index measurements for 2018-2020, RPJMD 2017-2022, and RKPD in 2020 for the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands and supported by the results of interviews with stakeholders.. The results showed that East Belitung Regency had the highest Social Resilience Index during the 2018-2020 period compared to other districts/provinces. The compiler of the Social Resilience Index which consists of 4 (four) dimensions either jointly or partially contributethe Social Resilience Index and social capital is the dimension with the largest contribution (40.82%). The policy to increase social resilience in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province prioritizes the aid budget at locus/village which allocates the budget for the maintenance of infrastructure assistance, development, and supervision of social assistance. Further research is needed to determine the contribution of implementing these policies on increasing social security in the following year.
PENTINGNYA PENGUATAN MEKANISME DAN INSTRUMEN RESERTIFIKASI/GRADUASI KPM PKH Gemala Chairunnisa Puteri
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 1 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i1.551

Abstract

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) merupakan program intervensi dengan masa kepesertaan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) PKH dirancang selama 6 (enam) tahun, dengan asumsi selama masa kepesertaannya terjadi perubahan perilaku dalam bidang pendidikan, kesehatan, dan status sosial ekonomi keluarga. Namun dalam perjalanannya masih belum tercapai, terdapat KPM PKH yang menjadi KPM PKH setelah lebih dari 6 (enam) tahun masa kepesertaannya. Artinya permasalahan terletak pada resertifikasi/graduasi KPM PKH yang belum berjalan dengan baik. Pemerintah seharusnya mengkaji lebih dalam lagi mengenai bagaimana menciptakan kemandirian KPM PKH. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran skenario besaran bantuan yang kembali dikeluarkan pemerintah untuk KPM PKH yang tidak graduasi dalam waktu 6 (enam) tahun. Berdasarkan data dari Kementerian Sosial RI, terdapat 6,2 juta KPM PKH pada tahun 2017. Jika diasumsikan diberikan bantuan sejumlah yang sama yaitu sebesar Rp1.890.000,- pertahun maka akan mengeluarkan biaya sebesar Rp11,3T per tahun. Sementara jumlah KPM PKH yang telah graduasi sebanyak 230.351 dari tahun 2007 hingga 2017, atau terdapat pengurangan besaran bantuan sebesar Rp435M. Padahal KPM PKH direncanakan hanya diberikan bantuan selama 6 (enam) tahun saja. Terdapat efisiensi besaran bantuan sosial yang lebih besar apabila KPM PKH dapat graduasi sesuai jadwal. Adapun besaran bantuan sosial tersebut pun dapat dialokasikan untuk hal lain. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai penguatan mekanisme dan instrumen resertifikasi/graduasi KPM PKH di masa mendatang. Kata kunci: PKH, resertifikasi, graduasi
BAGAIMANAKAH RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SKEMA BANTUAN SOSIAL PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Aris Tristanto; Yunilisiah; Tamrin Bangsu
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 1 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i1.552

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the response of KPM PKH Nagari Gunuang Rajo on changes to the PKH assistance scheme issued by the government during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study was KPM PKH in Nagari Gunuang Rajo with a sample of 125 people based on the sampling method developed by Isaac and Michael. Sampling was done by non-probability method, namely convention sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistics. The results showed that the response of KPM PKH in Nagari Gunuang Rajo in terms of perception, attitude and participation aspects showed a positive response where each had a value of 0.89 for perception, 0.83 for attitude, and 0.85 for participation. This can be seen from the PKH KPM who have understood the purpose of changing the PKH program assistance scheme as well as the terms, methods and times of distributing aid and actively participating in PKH activities.
PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT PERDESAAN MELALUI PRAKTIK PEKERJAAN SOSIAL BERBASIS KOMUNITAS (Studi Kasus pada Kelompok Tani Wonosari II Kabupaten Kubu Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Barat): Studi Kasus pada Kelompok Tani Wonosari II Kabupaten Kubu Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Kurniawan Bagus Dwi Prayogo; Helly Ocktilia
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 1 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i1.553

Abstract

Agriculture is one of the main sources of income for rural communities. The lack of ability to be able to access information causes limitations in the development of agricultural systems and has an impact on the low level of the economy of the farming community. This study aims to describe the development of rural communities through the practice of community-based social work as an effort to address the problems of farmer groups. The study was conducted on a farmer group in a rural area in Kubu Raya Regency West Kalimantan Province. The research method used is a qualitative approach and case studies. The data collection process used interview, FGD, observation, and documentation studies. Social work interventions are implemented using the following strategies and tactics: (1) Collaboration strategies with implementation tactics and capacity building with techniques for expanding participation and empowerment; (2) Campaign strategy with education and training tactics. The results of the study show that efforts to handle problems in the farming community are carried out in a participatory manner using the stages in macro social work, from social initiation to termination and referral. The handling of problems is stated in the "Rural Community Empowerment Program through Capacity Building for Wonosari II Farmer Groups". The aim is to increase the knowledge and ability of farmer groups regarding organic farming systems, increase awareness, willingness, and motivation to start implementing organic farming systems, as well as an effort to restore the quality of agricultural land.
ANALISIS PENYEBAB ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH BAGI KELUARGA MISKIN (Studi Kasus Anak Usia Sekolah Pada Keluarga Miskin di Kampung Lio Kota Depok) Ahmad Yaneri; Vivi Suviani; Nike Vonika
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 1 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i1.554

Abstract

Dropout is a condition where students cannot complete their learning program before the time is over or students do not finish their study program. However, the number of dropout cases can result in the low education of a nation and will affect the Human Development Index (HDI) ranking or the human development index. This study aims to identify and explain what factors cause children to drop out of school. The factors that influence children dropping out of school according to Baharuddin (1982), Dalyono (2008) and Johnston and Rivera (in Beder, 1990) are: Internal factors consisting of: a). Intelligence; b). Motivation; c). Level of Awareness; d). Dislike School. And external factors consisting of economics, school factors, and socio-cultural (society). There were 9 informants in this study. Three children drop out of school, Three parents drop out of school, Two teachers, One principal. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results showed that of the four internal factors that caused children or students to drop out of school, the most dominant factor was the factor of not liking school because they felt ostracized by their friends, making them uncomfortable in the school environment. Meanwhile, of the three external factors related to the cause of children or students dropping out of school, the school factor. The results of the analysis of problems and needs need attention from the government, schools and parents in developing children's abilities through formal education.
KAPASITAS PERILAKU PROMOSI DAN PERANAN AKTOR DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS (STUDI KASUS DESA WISATA CINUNUK): STUDI KASUS DESA WISATA CINUNUK Nabiela Rizki Alifa
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 2 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i2.694

Abstract

Global and national economic challenges require various sectors of the economy to prepare including the tourism sector. Based on data from Bappenas which states the target of tourism villages in the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) is 244 villages.. It’s in line with the Direction of the President and Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia regarding Tourism and Creative Economy in 2021. The development of this tourism village requires the role of the community, which means that the community is not only a resident of tourist objects, but also a tourist actor, because the sustainability of the tourist village depends on tourist visits. This study is conducted to analyze the relationship between the promotional behavior capacity of local people as internal actors and the relationship between the role of actors and tourist visits. The research was conducted in Cinunuk Tourism Village with a quantitative approach and supported by qualitative data. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the capacity of promotional behavior and the role of internal actors and also a significant relationship between the role of actors both internal and external with tourist visits. For this reason, efforts are needed to maximize the potential of existing promotional activities.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KREATIVITAS DALAM MENGOLAH SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN LAUT DENGAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR PEREMPUAN PESISIR DI DESA BUNGKO LOR KABUPATEN CIREBON, JAWA BARAT Friska Febriani; Yuce Sariningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 2 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i2.702

Abstract

Creativity is the potential of all people who do not need special talents and abilities, generally people actually lose creativity because of the cultivation process including formal education that promotes creativity and provides a gap in society that only educated people can be seen, listened to and respected, this is the same thing that makes coastal communities rarely seen. And the processing of marine fishery resources is a form of embodiment of creativity, this research was raised with the title "The relationship between creativity in processing marine fishery resources and the fulfillment of the basic needs of coastal women". The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe how the creativity of coastal women in processing marine fishery resources, to analyze and describe how the basic needs of coastal women are, to analyze and describe how the relationship between creativity in processing marine fishery resources and the fulfillment of the basic needs of coastal women in bunko lor village, Cirebon regency. The methods used are quantitative approaches with descriptive analysis, data collection techniques, namely by non-participant observations, literature studies and filling out questionnaires, the population in this study is coastal women in bunko lor village who have a fishery processing business totaling 30 respondents. The sampling technique uses probability sampling, Area random sampling type. For analysis techniques and hypothesis testing using spearman rank correlation test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between creativity in processing marine fishery resources and meeting the basic needs of coastal women in Bungko Lor Village, Cirebon Regency.

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