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Ade Setiadi
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International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Published by GoAcademica Research and Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158780     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i1
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences
International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) is open access and peer-reviewed journal with e-ISSN (2715-8780), IJSOC is an international journal devoted to the study of science and technology in a social context. It focuses on the way in which advances in science and technology influence society and vice versa. It is a peer-reviewed journal that takes an interdisciplinary perspective, encouraging analyses whose approaches are drawn from a variety of disciplines such as History, Sociology, Economics, Political Science and International Relations, Technology Management, Environmental Studies, Health Science, etc. The journal publishes original full-length research papers in all areas related to Science, Technology, and Society. The topics related to this journal include but are not limited to that. The journal consciously endeavors to combine scholarly perspectives relevant to academic research and policy issues relating to development. Besides research articles, the journal encourages research-based country reports, commentaries, literature reviews, and book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 1,241 Documents
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The Effect of Raw Material Cost and Direct Labor Cost on Selling Prices in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector of the Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Firmansyah, Indra; Damanik, Bobby Pranata
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1162

Abstract

Covid 19 is a phenomenon that occurs in the world, especially Indonesia, in dealing with this phenomenon, of course the health sector is at the forefront of dealing with Covid 19, especially in the pharmaceutical sector which provides various types of drugs. With the large demand and scarcity of medicines and supplements to maintain immunity to avoid the spread of Covid 19, the raw materials for medicines have experienced a significant increase in prices. The Effect of Raw Material Costs and Direct Labor Costs on Selling Prices in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industrial Sector in the Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is a research project the authors are interested in undertaking based on the phenomena that they observe. both individually or simultaneously. The research carried out is quantitative research with the hypothesis used, namely the two-party test. The analytical technique used is the Normality Test, Product Moment Correlation Test, Multiple Correlation Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, Coefficient of Determination, T Test, F Test. Statistical calculations using SPSS Version 26.
The implementation of the Trading Business License (SIUP) Permit Service at the Investment Agency, Integrated One-Stop Service Permit Service of Pangkalpinang City Nugroho; Rachman, Bustami; Rulinawaty
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1163

Abstract

This research investigates the implementation of the Trading Business License (SIUP) licensing service at the Investment Service, One Stop Integrated Licensing Service (PTSP) Pangkalpinang City. The method used in this research is qualitative, which was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation studies, and the Quantitative Method, which was collected through an evaluation survey of the level of satisfaction of entrepreneurs, was carried out through a direct survey of business permit applicants who had used the SIUP licensing service at PTSP Pangkalpinang City. This survey was conducted on 100 entrepreneurs in Pangkalpinang using a questionnaire based on satisfaction indicators, such as ease of licensing process, clarity of information provided, responsiveness of officers, and overall satisfaction with services. The research results show that although there are efforts to implement integrated licensing services, there are still challenges in integrating information systems, the quality of officer services, and the gap between entrepreneurs' expectations and reality. The implications of this research highlight the importance of improving technological infrastructure, training human resources, and improving licensing service policies and procedures to improve service quality and support economic growth in Pangkalpinang City.
Preferences for the Success of MSMEs in Digital Literacy Using the Conjoin Method Efendi, Ervin Yanuardi; Maulina, Erna; Kostini, Nenden
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1164

Abstract

Research exploring how increasing digital literacy can strengthen the competitiveness and growth of MSMEs in digital literacy is discussed in the context of Functional skills Beyond, Creativity, Collaboration, Communication, Cultural and social Understanding Critical Thinking and Evaluation E-Safety, Ability to Find and Select Information. Researchers emphasize the problems faced in increasing digital literacy, such as limited access, incompetence, and the spread of misinformation. The research method uses conjoint analysis, with a sample size of 100 respondents. The sampling carried out in this research was using a nonprobability sampling technique, the collection method was carried out using a purposive sampling method. Data analysis was carried out using IBM SPSS 23. The results of the research show that the utility coefficient value of the attribute of being able to discuss and negotiate other people's opinions is the highest attribute among other attributes with a utility value of 0.313. Attribute Using digital technology in various types and formats with a utility value of 0.213. Attributes Able to understand and understand customers. In accordance with the context of socio-cultural understanding with a utility value of 0.175. Attributes Able to explore, be creative, use digital technology with a utility value of 0.038.
Regional Government Cooperation with Business Entities for Efficiency in the Public Street Lighting Sector for the Potential to Increase Purwakarta Regency's Original Regional Income Abdurachman, Iman; Rizal, Muhammad; Dai, Ratna Meisa
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1165

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of Regional Government Cooperation with Business Entities (KPBU) in the Public Street Lighting (PJU) sector in Purwakarta district. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach with secondary data from books and other sources that support the discussion of this research, as well as media and internet documents, included in the data category. This research shows that if government collaboration with PPP is successful, several things must be considered. Relationships, resources, networks, organizations. In other words, this collaboration is strategically important for both parties. parties and must complement each other, information from both parties must be considered and maintained. Mutual trust is important, especially the efficiency of PJU costs/budgets in the APBD. The implementation of the PPP policy is included in the category of complex cooperation because the mechanism for payment of services is based on payment from savings, the Government does not bear the initial costs (no investment) and does not bear the risk of state losses (zero risk). PPP scheme PJU business entities with unsolicited projects have so far not found any potential complaints or indications of state financial losses because so far they have still complied with the precautionary principle.
Adaptation of Community Radio in the New Media Age Sjuchro, Dian Wardiana; Prasetya, Tri Budi; Rintyarna, Bagus Setya; Prasastiningtyas, Widyapuri; Rezeki, Syailendra Reza Irwansyah
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1168

Abstract

Community Radio has played an important role in shaping good local governance, village governance, supporting the people's economy, and preserving local wisdom. However, in the current era of new media, the existence of community radio is increasingly tested by various challenges. This study aims to understand how community radio managers adapt to the development of information and communication technology that continues to evolve. The research method used is descriptive with qualitative approach. Community radio is faced with the fact that information and communication technologies are constantly evolving, forming what we know as new media. In earlier eras, radio was identified with a physical device called a radio, but now radio broadcasts can be accessed via online channels or by streaming without being constrained by frequency range. These new media-based broadcasts often lack personal interaction with their listeners. Therefore, to build a more emotional connection with its audience, community radio managers and broadcasters need to adopt a more humanist approach. They seek to strengthen the bond between community radio and its listeners through more direct, responsive, and personalized interactions. Thus, they create stronger bonds and build loyalty among their listeners. This study is expected to provide a deeper insight into the adaptation strategies undertaken by community radio in the face of rapid changes in the media environment. With a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities at hand, community radio can continue to be a relevant and beneficial means for local communities.
Behavior of Bare, Cr3C2-20NiCr, and NiCrAlY coated Fe-Ni Based Superalloy Under Hot Corrosion in a 75 wt.% Na2SO4 + 25wt.% NaCl film at 9000C Septianissa, Selly; Chandrasari, Ayu Zahra
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1170

Abstract

The main aim of this research is to assess the resistance to hot corrosion of untreated Fe-Ni-based superalloys compared to those coated with Cr3C2-20NiCr and NiCrAlY. These superalloys are strengthened through precipitation with ɣ’ Ni3(Al, Ti) and further fortified using high-velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) thermal spray coating. The evaluation is performed under harsh conditions consisting at a temperature of 900°C for a duration of 25 cycles in a mixture containing 75 wt.% Na2SO4 and 25 wt.% NaCl. An optical microscope (OM) is utilized to determine the coating thickness of the coated specimens. Corrosion kinetics are evaluated by measuring changes in mass at the conclusion of each cycle during the investigation of hot corrosion. Furthermore, X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are employed to investigate the chemical composition, ascertain phases, and scrutinize the surface morphology of the corrosion products. The findings reveal that the Fe-Ni superalloy, coated with precipitation-strengthened layers, demonstrates enhanced resistance to hot corrosion compared to the uncoated substrates, as evidenced by reduced weight gain per unit area. The coated substrates are enveloped by protective oxide layers consisting of chromium, nickel, aluminum, and their respective spinels, effectively shielding the substrate surfaces. In contrast, The superalloy without coating, which underwent precipitation hardening within the substrate, showed instances of microspalling and sputtering of the oxide scale. Findings suggested that both Cr3C2-20NiCr and NiCrAlY coatings substantially improved resistance against hot corrosion. Noteworthy was the superior protective efficacy of the NiCrAlY coating over the Cr3C2-20NiCr layer, attributed to the development of protective oxide scales containing Cr2O3 and NiCr2O4.
Spiritual Values in Emha Ainun Nadjib's Charismatic Leadership in Maiyah Congregation Wicaksono , Wahyu Widhi; Khuzaini; Soewitho
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1176

Abstract

Leadership is integral to human capital development within organizations. This study investigates the charismatic spiritual leadership of Emha Ainun Nadjib in Jamaah Maiyah, a community he has nurtured for three decades with a fluid, self-sustaining organizational structure. Through a qualitative phenomenological approach, this research delves into Emha Ainun Nadjib's leadership, drawing from interviews with his close associates and Jamaah Maiyah members, complemented by data from observations, texts, and videos. The findings reveal Emha Ainun Nadjib's innate leadership abilities, shaped by his lifelong journey and grounded in Islamic principles and the life of Prophet Muhammad. Emha Ainun Nadjib embodies several traits of charismatic leadership, including personal charisma, vision, exceptional oratory skills, courage, empathy, and the ability to inspire and position himself relative to his audience. His leadership style emphasizes influence rather than authority, inspiring Jamaah Maiyah members through his thoughts, conduct, and charisma. The study underscores the significance of ethical leadership rooted in spiritual values, highlighting the potential of religion to foster effective leadership. However, it acknowledges limitations in confirming the broader application of Emha Ainun Nadjib's leadership beyond his immediate circle and Jamaah Maiyah.
Critical Analysis of Orientalist Understanding of Polygamy Sharia Alfian, Muhammad; Purwanto, Muhammad Roy
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1177

Abstract

Polygamy is a term that contains various meanings, often exciting men's imaginations as an ideal while triggering deep emotions in women. Many women, naturally jealous and reluctant to share their husband's love, oppose polygamy. Despite this, some extraordinary women accept it patiently. On one side, critics link polygamy to gender inequality and discrimination against women, while supporters believe it can reduce infidelity and prostitution. Misconceptions about polygamy, often fueled by anti-Islamic sentiment, have influenced Muslim society, leading some to view it negatively and others to defend it as a part of Islamic perfection. This research then aims to find out how orientalists criticize polygamy law and refute orientalist understanding of polygamy law. This research method will be carried out using a qualitative approach. The data used in this research comes from the results of a literature study of previous literature and research that is still relevant. The results of this research then found that the polygamy law in Islam has a strong historical basis, aiming to protect and regulate the practice of polygamy with the principles of justice and responsibility. Islam sets strict limits and conditions to ensure that polygamy is not abused and that women's rights are protected. Misinterpretations by Orientalists often ignore this context and spread biased views regarding polygamy law. Despite challenges and criticism of the practice of polygamy, education and fair enforcement of the law can provide significant social and individual benefits.
The Effect of Product Quality, Service Quality on Customer Loyalty Mediated Satisfaction for Grabfood Customers in Jabodetabek Sahid, Wahno; Abadi, Feryyal
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1181

Abstract

Customer loyalty is a crucial factor in an organization's growth and financial performance. This study aims to investigate how Product Quality influences customer loyalty, service quality, and customer happiness among Grab Food’s customers while making purchases. The population for this study consists of all online Grab food consumers in Indonesia, with a sample size of 173 online Grab food clients. The research used Structural Equation Models (SEM) for data analysis.). Research shows that both product quality and service quality have a significant influence on Grab Food’s customer loyalty in the Jabodetabek area. This shows that aspects such as food taste, ease of ordering, and speed of delivery contribute significantly to customers' decisions to continue using Grab Food services repeatedly. Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction: The research results also highlight the important role of customer satisfaction as a mediator between product quality/service and customer loyalty. Important managerial implications for Grab Food. highlighting the importance of Grab Food’s focus on improving their Product Quality and services. Companies can carry out a thorough evaluation of the production process and service provision to ensure that the products and services provided meet customer expectations.
The Influence of Liquidity Ratios, Leverage, Profitability and Activity on Financial Distress of Infrastructure Companies in the Building Construction Subsector for the Period 2018 – 2022 Ummayah, Siti Ruhanni; Hertina, Dede
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1182

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage, profitability and activity ratios on the financial distress of infrastructure companies in the building construction subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 - 2022. The approach used is quantitative research. This research uses secondary data accessed through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a population of 22 companies and a sample of 16 companies selected using the purposive sampling method and obtaining a sample of 80 observations. The data analysis technique uses panel data regression analysis with the Eviews9 test tool. The research results show that the Liquidity Ratio as proxied by the Current Ratio has a positive effect on financial distress, the Leverage Ratio as measured by the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) has a negative effect on financial distress, the Profitability Ratio as measured by Return on Assets (ROA) has a positive effect on financial distress, while the Activity Ratio which is proxied by Total Asset Turnover (TATO) does not affect financial distress. The calculation technique uses the Altman Z-Score method and financial ratio calculations. Therefore, researchers recommend utilizing this test model to predict financial distress because the accuracy that can be given is quite good so that companies can anticipate financial difficulties.

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