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The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research
Published by Trigin Institute
ISSN : 23383879     EISSN : 28286014     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The main goal of International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research is to present outstanding, high quality research developments in all areas of politics and sociology research to a broad audience of academicians and professionals. International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research provides a vehicle to help professionals, academics, and researchers working in the fields of politics and sociology to disseminate information.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 192 Documents
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Legal force of PPJB if not registered at the land office according to article 127 letter B of Permen ATR/KBPN number 16 year 2021 Firyal Arva Ovala; FX. Arsin Lukman
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

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Abstract

The background of this research is the release of the provisions of Article 127 Letter B Permen ATR/Ka-BPN Number 16 regarding the registration of a Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB). Based on this background, the purpose of this research is to examine: (1) the legal position of PPJB in buying and selling transactions; (2) the legal effect of PPJB registration to the Land Office on the legal status of PPJB. This research approach is qualitative. Secondary data collection techniques through satisfaction studies. The results showed that generally, the buying and selling process using the PPJB structure is legally deemed to have not occurred a juridical surrender (juridische levering) or physical submission (levering) in the sale and purchase. In order for a juridical and physical handover from the seller to the buyer, the buying and selling process with the PPJB must be followed up with a Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB. Related to Article 127 Letter B Permen ATR/Ka-BPN Number 16 of 2021 that interested parties can submit requests for recording agreements sale and purchase agreement or lease agreement on registered land with the Land Office; hence legally there is no legal effect of PPJB registration to the Land Office. Such registration does not strengthen or weaken the legal status of PPJB. Likewise, there are no legal sanctions when a PPJB is registered at the Land Office.
Legal protection for women victims of sexual violence in Makassar City Frahesti Agriningsih; Wiwie Heryani; Nur Azisa
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.108

Abstract

Research on the form and effectiveness of legal protection for women victims of sexual violence in Makassar City is urgently needed to address the prevalent issue, protect the rights and well-being of survivors, enhance access to justice, identify systemic issues, guide policy reforms, and raise awarenessThis study aims to analyze (1) the form of legal protection for women victims of sexual violence in the city of Makassar and (2) the effectiveness of the form of legal protection for women victims of sexual violence in the city of Makassar. The research method used in this research is an empirical research type which is a law which is carried out by examining primary and secondary data, namely data obtained directly from the community through field studies and literature studies. The results of the study show (1) a form of legal protection for women victims of sexual violence in the city of Makassar is provided by fulfilling the victims' rights as stipulated by applicable laws and regulations. The protection in question is the right to handling, protection and recovery which is carried out as well as possible by the Technical Implementation Unit for the Protection of Women and Children in the City of Makassar and LBH APIK Sul-Sel according to the legal rules and code of ethics that have been regulated by the government and (2) Then the effectiveness of legal protection as seen from several factors, namely law enforcement factors, facilities and infrastructure, society and culture that still need improvement so that it can be even better in the future in providing protection for victims of sexual violence.Overall,. This research is essential for developing comprehensive and effective legal protections that promote the safety, well-being, and justice for women survivors of sexual violence in Makassar City.
Implementation of borrow-used evidence criminal case in Makassar City Suhadi Suhadi; Syamsuddin Muchtar; Audyna Mayasari Muin
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.109

Abstract

This research examined the legal framework for borrowing and exploiting evidence in criminal trials in Makassar City and the legal protections for evidence owners. Research is empirical normative legal. The investigation found that (1) the lending and use of evidence is governed by unique norms at each level of examination, not by law. (2) The form of legal protection for the owner of evidence in borrowing and using evidence is preventive legal protection, law enforcement does not immediately give permission because it is feared that it will disappear or change form, granting permission by looking at whether the loan is appropriate or not based on the level of urgency, and fulfilling the formal requirements which refers to Article 44 paragraph (2) of Law 8/1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code jo. Article 30 PP 27/1983 concerning the Implementation of the Criminal Procedure Code, as well as material requirements referring to the rules for each level of examination, and repressive legal protection, Article 46 of the Criminal Procedure Code, to minimize disputes in Article 221 paragraph (1) number (2) and Article 233 Law 1/1946 concerning Criminal Law Regulations, Article 10 paragraph (2) letter (h) Perpol 7/2022 concerning the Professional Code of Ethics and the Police Code of Ethics Commission, Article 7 paragraph (1) letter (f) and (h) Perja-RI No.PER- 014/A/JA/11/2012 Concerning the Prosecutor's Code of Conduct and to avoid disputes most of the evidence is returned after an inkracht decision from the Court. The implication of this research is to be able to analyze the legal framework and policies governing the use of loan-to-use evidence in the criminal justice system in Makassar. In this regard, it is important to understand whether the existing legal and policy framework is sufficiently clear and consistent to facilitate the effective use of proof of use, and whether there is a need to update or improve existing regulations.
Legal awareness and the role of market traders in waste management in Simpang Limun market environment in Medan city Ariman Sitompul; Ruslan; Nurhayati
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.110

Abstract

Legal awareness and the role of traders in Waste Management in the traditional market of Simpang jeruk medan is a management that is carried out to protect the market from waste to make it look clean so that traders and visitors to the traditional market of simpang jeruk medan feel comfortable and protect the community. to avoid various diseases caused by waste, especially in the traditional market of simpang jeruk medan. The type of research used in this study is a type of qualitative research with the type of research used is empirical research. Data collection techniques used by researchers are interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction (data reduction), data presentation (data display), and conclusion (verification). Data validity using triangulation is source triangulation, time triangulation, and technical triangulation. The contribution of this paper is for the market community to maintain cleanliness by socializing the impact and legal aspects.
Role of trade unions in the event of employment disputes that have an impact on termination of employment (layoffs) Enggartiasti Sherly Anggraini; Siti Hajati Hoesin
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

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Abstract

In every company, always strives to create a cooperative and comfortable work environment for every employee. However, it is not uncommon for disputes or conflicts to occur in a company due to differences of opinion or matters that are not in accordance with the regulations in force in Indonesia. When a dispute occurs, sometimes employees need representatives to convey their aspirations or act on behalf of employees. With the existence of a workers' union in a company, it is intended for all aspirations will be better conveyed and create a harmonious relationship between the Company and employees. Many companies currently have labor unions to improve the welfare of workers, including when there is a dispute over work relations whether it ends in termination of employment or not. By using normative research techniques, this paper is intended to discuss the role of trade unions, especially those that have an impact on termination of employment.
Effectiveness of government regulation number 35 of 2021 and company regulations on granting sanctions letters to workers at pt X Ayu Aulia Rahmitasari; Siti Hajati Hoesin
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

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Abstract

Manpower laws and regulations regarding the granting of sanctions letters to workers at PT. X that violates the provisions in the company regulations and/or employment agreement has not been fully implemented. Given the violation committed by the company by providing sanctions letters in the form of warning letters that are not consecutive to workers. Using non-doctrinal or empirical research methods, the main data sources used are secondary data supported by primary data from interviews with several informants and primary legal materials consisting of laws and regulations (Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, Perpu No. 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation, and PP No. 35 of 2021 concerning PKWT, Outsourcing, Rest Time, and Working Time, and Layoffs). This type of research is doctrinal or juridical normative. The nature of this research is qualitative research. So this paper will analyze how effective PP No. 35 of 2021 and Company Regulations are on granting sanctions letters to workers at PT. X and the factors that play a role in the effectiveness of the rule.
The use of mediation in the settlement of aerospace disputes sabela sablea
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.114

Abstract

Flight delays are an aspect of aerospace where it often happens and the public as passengers experience losses and passengers have the right to compensation and compensation for the incident. The purpose of this study was to determine the arrangements regarding the delay in scheduled departures and assess the responsibility of the airline to passengers regarding the delay in scheduled departures. The research conducted is normative juridical research is a study that deductively begins the analysis of the articles in the legislation governing the problem. Juridical legal research is research that refers to literature studies, while normative is legal research that aims to determine the relationship between one regulation and another and its application in practice. Arrangements regarding flight delays or flight cancellations are regulated in Article 147 of law no. 1 of 2009 and further regulated in Articles 10 and 11 of Minister of Transportation regulation N0. 77, 2011. The airline is obliged to compensate and compensate passengers in the form of transferring to another flight without paying any fees, and provide compensation in the form of material compensation to passengers in the form of money in accordance with the amount of losses suffered by passengers.
Criminal law policy: Environmental pollution at Palembang port Muhammad Zulchoir Rangkuti; Khalisah Hayatuddin; Erli Salia; Abdul Latif Mahfuz
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.117

Abstract

This research examines the criminal law policy towards environmental pollution cases in Boom Baru Harbor and its surroundings in Palembang City, with a focus on Annex 5 Marine Pollution 73/78. This research aims to answer two main questions: 1) How is the criminal law policy towards environmental pollution cases based on Annex 5 Marine Pollution 73/78 at the Port of Boom Baru and its surroundings in Palembang City? 2) What are the factors that influence the application of the criminal law policy? The research method used is normative juridical research method using primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the current criminal law policy, such as UUPPLH No. 5 of 1978, has not been effective in handling cases of environmental pollution in the port. The relationship between UUPPLH No. 5 of 1978 and the provisions of UUPPLH No. 32 of 2009 Article 63 paragraph (2) letter a is still unclear. Some of the factors affecting the implementation of criminal law policy include problems in the law that are not clear enough, higher priority of law enforcers on other cases such as theft and murder, limited facilities including laboratory facilities and costs for involving expert witnesses, as well as a lack of legal awareness and public concern for the environment. This research provides an understanding of the challenges in implementing criminal law policies to protect the environment in the New Boom Port and its surroundings in Palembang City. Recommendations include expanding legal explanations, increasing public awareness, improving facilities, and expanding repressive measures in handling environmental pollution cases.
Criminal law policies on activities obstacing the management of Infectious diseases Mutmainnah; Muhadar; Abd. Assist
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.118

Abstract

The goals of the research include looking at (1) how criminal law approaches behaviors that impede the control of infectious disease epidemics and (2) how such activities are punished. Specifically, a normative statutory approach (statute approach) to legal research is used. Peulis gathers information for her studies by reading widely. Legal research is a method of inquiry that places a premium on statutory and regulatory texts as primary sources. Primary and secondary sources of information are used. Standardized research methodologies are used to evaluate the outcomes of literature reviews, which are then methodically organized and evaluated. The findings demonstrated that (1) Indonesian criminal law contains the criminal law policy towards activities to obstruct the control of infectious disease outbreaks in Law Number 4 of 1984 concerning outbreaks of infectious diseases and Law Number 6 of 2018 concerning health quarantine, and (2) activities to obstruct the management of the outbreak are punishable by imprisonment and fines under Law Number 4 of 1984 concerning infectious disease outbreaks. Overall, researching criminal law policies on activities obstructing the management of infectious diseases is urgent to enhance public health protection, prevent harm, promote behavior change, ensure effective response and preparedness, and address ethical and human rights considerations. The findings from this research can inform policymakers, legal professionals, public health authorities, and other stakeholders in developing and implementing evidence-based measures to safeguard public health during infectious disease outbreaks.  
Application of money laundering in corruption cases in maintaining state stability Mhd. Nasir Sitompul; Ariman Sitompul
The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): June: Law, Politic and Sosiology
Publisher : Trigin Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/ijopsor.v11i1.121

Abstract

The eradication of corruption must be carried out comprehensively, integrally, and holistically. The commitment of law enforcement in carrying out law enforcement in a firm, consistent, and integrated manner is an important step in order to be able to produce fair law enforcement, provide legal certainty, and benefit the community. These measures can be taken through the implementation of the toughest sanctions for corruption perpetrators, both criminal sanctions, fines, money substitutes, reverse proof by applying money laundering tinfak in every corruption case and coupled with the provision of social sanctions. Contributions are expected to increase public confidence, investors, national self-esteem, and cause a deterrent effect, prevent potential corruptors, optimize the return of state or people's money and maintain state stability.

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