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Journal of Social Research
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28279832     EISSN : 2828335x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55324
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The Journal of Social Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Public Health, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,301 Documents
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The Role of Multi-Stakeholder Partnership in Humanitarian Diplomacy in the Seroja Storm Event in East Nusa Tenggara 2021 Nadia M Lobangpali; Christian H.J de Fretes; Putri Hergianasari
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.942

Abstract

This paper analyzes the role of multi-stakeholders in humanitarian diplomacy in the East Nusa Tenggara Seroja Storm event. This paper is analyzed using the concept of multistakeholder partnership, the concept of humanitarian diplomacy and the theory of liberalism. The selection of both concepts and one theory is described by the Seroja storm event as an event that causes serious impacts on human life which is closely related to the concepts and theories used as analysis knives. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods or literature studies. The purpose of the study is to explain to the readers about the issue of seroja which is the first natural disaster experienced by the people of Indonesia, and to explain the diplomatic steps taken by the government and the community in responding to the natural disaster experienced by the Indonesian people in the East Nusa Tenggara region. Based on the results of the study, it can be said that the Indonesian government, especially the NTT provincial disaster management agency and the community and volunteers affiliated to the FPRB have carried out appropriate coordination to help disaster victims. Coordination is rare to be important from the actions of the two institutions that have saved the people of NTT from serious impacts that reduce their rights. Successful efforts and roles are carried out in evacuating casualties, missing victims, injured, supplying food and sanitation needs, making evacuations, carrying out rehabilitation and reconstruction.
Legal Aspects of Investment in Business Licensing in Indonesia Ekawati Ekawati; Sarikun Sarikun
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.945

Abstract

Along with the development of the digital-based era, licensing has also undergone a revolutionary evolution with the holding of an electronic licensing system to facilitate licensing management. This is expected to provide convenience to the business community to be more enthusiastic in managing permits so that with the increasing number of business actors who take care of permits, it will also be easier for government supervision efforts so that business activity does not cause negative effects on the community and the environment. Business Actors through an integrated electronic system as stipulated in Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Electronic Integrated Business Licensing Services. With the issuance of PP No. 24/2018, all laws and regulations are hierarchically lower than Government Regulations. Researchethode is a type of normative legal research or research using the rules in existing laws and regulations and research carried out by collecting data directly in the field from competent parties related to the object studied because it is in the form of secondary data such as legislation and literature books. Restructuring is carried out in the service system, and regulations in accordance with the demands of the business world, technological developments, and global competition. The rearrangement of the service system is carried out mainly in the One-Stop Integrated Service (PTSP). This is because based on Article 25 paragraph (4) of Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment, investment companies that will conduct business and/or activities must obtain licenses in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations from authorized agencies unless otherwise stipulated in the law.
Philosophy of Law in Legal Reality Irman Syahriar; Benhard Kurniawan Pasaribu; Dina Paramitha Hefni Putri; Khairunnisah Khairunnisah
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.947

Abstract

In recent decades, the phenomenon of disobedience or even 'harassment' of the law has been rife. Both in terms of action and giving court decisions are often considered unwise because they do not provide satisfaction to people who are experiencing legal problems. The judge is considered to no longer give a fair verdict on the initial process to the end of the ongoing trial, including due to court procedures that are not in accordance with legal provisions. As stated by Bismar Siregar, currently many cases are decided based on certain 'orders' through cooperation between law enforcement officials (oknum) and perpetrators of law violations who with their intelligence are able to distort the meaning of the rule of law with the opinion of judges. Researchethode is a type of normative legal research or research using the rules in existing laws and regulations and research carried out by collecting data directly in the field from competent parties related to the object studied because it is in the form of secondary data such as legislation and literature books. A judge's decision that reflects justice is not easy to find a benchmark for disputing parties. Because fair to one party is not necessarily fair to the other. The duty of the judge is to uphold the acidity in accordance with the trash made at the head of the judgment which reads "For Justice Based on the One and Only Godhead". Legal considerations are basically constructed in a judge's decision as a process of deduction, which means the process of applying relevant legal regulations to assess these legal facts.
Effect of Fall Height on Volatiles (Vocs) of Sawo (Achras Zapota L.) Using Electronic Nose Syafiyata Asrarin Nas; Andasuryani Andasuryani; Khandra Fahmy
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.948

Abstract

Sapodilla fruit is one of the tropical fruits that are widely cultivated in Indonesia, especially West Sumatra. During post-harvest, especially during the grading process, sapodilla fruit will be dropped into the basket at a certain height so that it has the potential to cause mechanical damage that is not visible at the beginning of the drop. This study aims to evaluate the potential use of e-nose technology to detect mechanical damage to sapodilla fruit non-destructively at the beginning of dropping during the grading process. The method used is an experimental method by looking at changes in the VOCs content of sapodilla fruit through mics 5524 sensor readings. The results showed that e-nose technology was able to detect mechanical damage to sapodilla fruit at the beginning of dropping with a sig value of < 1% in ANOVA analysis, meaning that there was an influence of height at the beginning of dropping on changes in the VOCs content of sapodilla fruit. The results of grouping using k-means clusters show that the height of the fall of 0 cm and 20 cm is included in the category of undamaged sapodilla fruit and is in cluster 1, while the height of the fall of 40 cm is included in the category of damaged sapodilla fruit and is in cluster 2.
The Influence of Clean Water Source, Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions of Mother’s Personal Hygiene on the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in Medan City 2023 Sufia Idya; Nurmaini Nurmaini; Taufik Ashar
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.956

Abstract

Diarrhea is a health problem that globally contributes to the death rate of two billion children worldwide, WHO reports more than 525,000 cases in toddlers are caused by diarrhea. Riskesdas 2018 found that the prevalence of diarrhea among toddlers in Indonesia was 73,188 cases. Medan City in 2020 had 4,561 cases of diarrhea and in 2021 there were 18,588 cases of diarrhea in toddlers. To analyze the effect of clean water source, knowledge, attitudes and actions of mother’s personal hygiene on diarrhea in toddlers. The type of this research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. Data analysis used multiple logistic regression tests with a sample of 120 mothers with toddlers aged 2-5 years. The variables that had an effect on were the mother's knowledge (p=0.042) and actions (p=0.019) of personal hygiene on the incidence of toddler diarrhea. Meanwhile clean water (p=0.362) and attitudes (p=0.115) had not effect on the incidence of toddler diarrhea. The variable that has the most influence on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Medan City is the mother's personal hygiene action which have the highest Exp.B value of 2,792. Knowledge and actions of mother’s personal hygiene had influence on the incidence of toddler diarrhea. Further action for officers to be able to carry out health promotion and education regarding basic sanitation and personal hygiene to mothers whose toddlers experience and do not experience.
The Legal Intricacies of Illegal Pinjol and Pinjol Rajin Sitepu
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.957

Abstract

Motivated by the many illegal pinjols that seem to be endless, even though thousands of them have been closed by the Government; The anxiety, anxiety, and anxiety experienced by victims of illegal pinjol, illegal pinjol which has clearly disturbed / hindered the growth of official pinjol, prompted a review of the problem of illegal pinjol and pinjol. From the review carried out, it is known that based on OJK Regulation Number 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 concerning Technology-Based Money Lending and Borrowing Services, lending must be held by an operator who is registered and has permission from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), its implementation must also follow OJK regulations. Loan operators who are not registered and have OJK permits, are illegal borrowers, who in offering and/or promoting their loans are carried out in ways that are not as promised, collection is carried out by means of threats and intimidation.
The Influence of Game Media on Children's Knowledge and Attitudes in Diarrhea Prevention at SDN Kembang Tanjong Sub-District Idarul Hafni
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.960

Abstract

Diarrhea is an environment-based disease and occurs in almost all geographical areas in the world. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are improvements to the Millennial Development Goals (MDGs). SDGs target number three, namely healthy and prosperous life, is to ensure a healthy life and improve the welfare of all people of all ages. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of snakes and ladders game media on children's knowledge in diarrhea prevention at SDN Kembang Tanjong District. This research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design (pseudo-experiment) using a non-equivalent control group design. Gender. In this study, the results of frequency distribution based on the characteristics of respondents totaling 80 people were as many as 40 people (50%) were male and as many as 40 people (50%) were female. Based on the results of the distribution of efficiency based on class characteristics, as many as 16 people (20%) are in class IV (four), as many as 28 people (35%) are in class V (five) and as many as 36 people (45%) are in class VI (six). The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a confidence level of 95% using snake and ladder game media with a p-value of knowledge value of 0.000 ? 0.05 so that it can be concluded that there is an influence of health education with snakes and ladders game media on children's knowledge in preventing diarrhea in children at SDN Kembang Tanjong District.
Timeline Analysis of Corrective and Prevention Action of Completion by Pharmaceutical Wholesalers in the Framework of Good Distribution Practices Certification Year 2020-2022 Lili Damayanti; Dumilah Ayuningtyas; Teti Hastati
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.961

Abstract

The mandatory implementation of Good Distribution Practices (GDP) for Pharmaceutical Wholesalers can secure drug distribution channels from counterfeiting and misuse of drugs by the public. One of the important things in accelerating the GDP Certification process is the stage of completing Corrective and Preventive Action (CAPA) by Pharmaceutical Wholesalers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the timeline for the completion of CAPA by Pharmaceutical Wholesalers in the framework of GDP Certification in 2020 – 2022 so that an overview of Pharmaceutical Wholesalers’ ability and readiness to implement the GDP Certification policy as a business licensing standard is obtained. This study used a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis methods, using GDP Certification data from the Indonesian FDA. The results showed that the fastest average time to complete CAPA by Pharmaceutical Wholesalers was in 2022, which was 31 working days with 3 submissions, followed in 2021 by 41 working days with 4 submissions, while the longest CAPA completion time was in 2020 for 71 working days with 5 submissions. In general, this has met the provisions of the Indonesian FDA Regulation Number 25 of 2017, but if you refer to the latest regulations, namely Government Regulation Number 5 of 2021 and the Indonesian FDA Regulation Number 10 of 2021, the average time for CAPA completion by Pharmaceutical Wholesalers in 2020-2022 still does not meet the requirements. The recommendation from this study is that it is necessary to carry out training, technical guidance, or assistance to improve the ability and readiness of Pharmaceutical Wholesalers so that the implementation of GDP certification according to the latest regulations can be fulfilled immediately.
Health Prevention Intervensions for the Control of Hypertension: a Systematic Review Anggi Asri Rusliana Dewi; Dumilah Ayuningtyas
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.962

Abstract

Hypertension is a major cardiovascular risk factor (CVD), contributing significantly to the worldwide burden of cardiovascular disease and disability, but its control remains an unmet challenge for public health systems. WHO estimates that there are 1.28 billion adults (aged 30-79 years) in the world with hypertension and an estimated 46% of them do not know they suffer from hypertension because hypertension is the silent killer. This Systematic Review aims to identify and analyze preventive health interventions for hypertension control, as well as promotional efforts that can be done to reduce the prevalence of hypertension at the global level. This study uses the Systematic Review method to search for articles based on several databases, namely Scopus, EMBASE, ScienceDirect, and PubMed on May 12, 2023. Search results with keywords hypertension, health prevention interventions, hypertension health promotion, hypertension control, decreased prevalence of hypertension. After being filtered based on suitability with the title and research objectives, relevant research articles were obtained, the full text was free and the publication year 2018-2023 produced 8 articles. The results of this study are several efforts to prevent the increase in the prevalence of hypertension, namely by promoting health to carry out physical activity, reducing stress levels, balanced diet and nutrition, maintaining ideal body weight, reducing salt consumption, not smoking and reducing cigarette smoke, avoiding alcoholic beverages, and lifestyle education interventions through education and counseling. Further research is needed regarding the most effective interventions for the prevention and control of hypertension.
Lithium Ion Wave Function (3Li2+) in a Momentum Chamber at n?3 Bambang Supriadi; Ega Bonansyah Utoyo; Melisa Putri Febriyanti; Alfiatun Hasanah; Anisa Septi Pratiwi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.973

Abstract

Lithium ion (3Li2+) is  a light alkali metal which is reactive and flammable when exposed to water or air. Lithium becomes ionic when lithium metal loses two of its three valence electrons. The wave function is a complex quantity that shows the characteristics of the de Broglie wave. The wave function in question is the radial wave function in the particle, because to find the probability that the electron is in the particle, only the radial part of the wave function is needed. However, there is no literature that discusses the wave function in the momentum space in the case of hydrogenic ions. Therefore, this research will examine the wave function of Lithium ion (3Li2+) in the momentum space. This type of research in the preparation of this article uses non-experimental research. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the wave function of Lithium ion (3 Li2+) in the momentum space at n 3 is obtained. The wave function consists of a radial, angular (polar and azimuth) wave function, as well as the wave function of Lithium ion (3Li2+) as a whole. The fundamental difference between the wave function of Lithium ion (3Li2+) in the momentum space and the wave function of  hydrogenic atoms in the other momentum space is the value of the radial function caused by the difference in the value of (z) or atomic number.

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