COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
The mission of COMSERVA : Indonesian Jurnal of Community Services and Devleopment as the result of community services activities. The activities are including the implementation of science development and applied technology to empower society and realize sustainable development. The journal highlights the existing issues that happened in various fields to empower the community. The issues including, but not limited to, increasing the community capacity, applying appropriate technology, applying research result in the community, improving the people knowledge, and also the innovation in the purpose to empower people.
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Perbedaan Kuantitas Lakrimal Sebelum dan Sesudah menggunakan Komputer pada Pekerja PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Kota Lhokseumawe menggunakan Uji Schirmer I
Aqsha Madina;
Nora Maulina;
Muhammad Sayuti
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.181
The use of computers continues to increase over time and has become a daily necessity. In line with this, dry eye complaints often arise from workers who use computers. The decrease in the production of tear secretion is closely related to the use of computers for a long time, where the longer the duration of use, the lower the frequency of blinking which results in an increase in tear evaporation, so the eyes will become dry and uncomfortable. This study intends to see the difference in lacrimal quantity before and after using the computer at PT. Indonesian Islamic Bank in Lhokseumawe City. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) research design in the form of a pretest-posttest control one group design and uses primary data taken through the examination of the Schirmer I test to 31 respondents. The results showed that 22 respondents (71%) had decreased tear secretion, 2 respondents (6.5%) had increased secretions, and 7 respondents (22.6%) had constant secretions. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon alternative test with the results obtained a significant value of 0.002 (p<0.05), so statistically there is a statistically significant difference in the mean of tear secretion with the Schirmer I test in PT. Indonesian Islamic Bank in Lhokseumawe City. The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in the quantity of lacrimal before and after using the computer at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia in Lhokseumawe City uses the Schirmer I . test.
Analisis Kadar Logam Besi (Fe) pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kota Lhokseumawe
Atika Fadhilla;
Cut Khairunnisa;
Yuziani Yuziani
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.182
Drinking water is a very important component in everyday life. Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) is a business that produces drinking water so that it can be consumed directly by the public. The quality of refill drinking water must be considered because it can be contaminated by heavy metals from the environment or due to negligence of human activities. Excessive iron (Fe) in drinking water can be toxic and endanger health. Excess Fe intake for a long time will result in secondary hemochromatosis and dental caries. This study was conducted to determine the content and average levels of Fe contained in 51 samples of DAMIU in Lhokseumawe City. This type of research is descriptive laboratory. The sampling technique used in this research is simple random sampling. Fe levels were measured using Atomic Absorption Specthrophotometry through the SSA-Flame method and the results were based on the PERMENKES RI No. 492/MENKES/PER/IV/2010 with the provision that Fe content should not exceed 0.3 mg/L. The results of this study indicate that the average Fe level in refill drinking water depots in Lhokseumawe City is 0.243 mg/L which is still below the predetermined threshold, but from 51 samples, 16 samples exceeded the threshold and 35 samples did not exceed the threshold. This study can be concluded that there are 31% of the tested drinking water samples have Fe levels that exceed the specified threshold.
Deteksi Tingkat Cemaran Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus pada Daging Ayam Broiler yang Dijual di Pasar Tradisional Kota Lhokseumawe
Amirah Amirah;
Juwita Sahputri;
Zubir Zubir;
Cut Khairunnisa
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.183
Chicken meat is a product from poultry farming which is very important for meeting food needs. Foods that are often the cause of S. aureus poisoning include meat, meat products, and poultry. This study aims to determine the quality of broiler meat as seen from the contamination and level of S. aureus bacteria contamination. The research design is a descriptive laboratory test, using the Total Plate Count (TPC) method listed in SNI 2897:2008, carried out at the Fundamental Science Lab. The research sample was broiler chicken as many as 11 samples from RPA in the traditional market of Lhokseumawe city. The examination started with culturing in BPA media, followed by qualitative tests (identification) including Gram staining, coagulase test, and quantitative test (TPC), namely counting S. aureus colonies on BPA media. The results showed that from 11 samples, no growth characteristics of S. aureus were found. The conclusion is that the broiler meat from the Chicken Slaughterhouse (RPA) located in the traditional market of Lhokseumawe city which was tested met the requirements set by SNI regarding S. aureus bacterial contamination.
Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan Siswa SDN 9 Banda Sakti dan SD Sukma Bangsa dalam Mengantisipasi Bencana Gempa Bumi
Dila Khairunnisa Mahira Zulmay;
Wheny Utariningsih;
Maulana Ikhsan
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.184
The geographical location of Indonesia, which consists of islands and is located between the meeting of the earth's plates, causes catastrophic events, such as earthquakes. Lhokseumawe is located in the province of Aceh which is a disaster-prone area because of its geological location. Lhokseumawe has a high potential for earthquake hazards. In disaster situations, education services are often not the main concern even though education is the social sector that is most affected by disasters. Therefore, a high level of preparedness is needed for school students, especially elementary school students who are classified as vulnerable groups to the impact of disasters. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of preparedness of elementary school students in dealing with earthquake disasters. The type of this research is a descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling with 117 students as respondents..The.results.showed.that.the.level.of.preparedness.of.elementary school students at SDN 9 Banda Sakti and SD Sukma Bangsa Lhokseumawe City in dealing with earthquake disasters was in the moderate category with a frequency of 61 students (52.1%) which included four indicators, namely knowledge about disasters in the medium category with a frequency of 48. students (41%), emergency response plans are in the high category with a frequency of 71 students (60.7%), disaster warning systems are in the low category with a frequency of 55 students (47%), and resource mobilization is in the low category with a frequency of 52 students (44.4%).
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Interpretasi Cold Pressor Test (CPT) pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh
Fadhila Dzakiyya;
Cut Sidrah Nadira;
Teuku Ilhami Surya Akbar
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.185
High blood pressure cannot be judged as a mild disease. Hypertension often appears without symptoms so it is often called the "silent killer". Knowing the potential for hypertension early will reduce the risk of hypertension later in life. Cold Pressor Test (CPT) has the potential as an assessment in predicting the incidence of hypertension in the future. One of the factors that cause blood pressure is sleep quality. This study intends to examine the correlation of sleep quality with the interpretation of the Cold Pressor Test (CPT) on students of the Malikussaleh University Medical Study Program. This study used a cross-sectional quantitative research design with stratified random sampling technique, with a total of 195 respondents who met the requirements for inclusion and exclusion. The PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire was used to assess sleep quality and CPT was used as a predictor of hypertension risk. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good sleep quality (53.3%) and with the Cold Pressor Test (CPT) interpretation on normoreactor criteria (40.5%). Statistical tests using Rank Spearman showed a strong relationship between sleep quality and the interpretation value of the Cold Pressor Test (CPT) (r = + 0.691 and p-value = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that the worse a person's sleep quality is, the worse the interpretation of the Cold Pressor Test will be.
Analisis Onomatope dalam Bahasa Jepang dan Bahasa Jawa
Fitri Alfarisy;
Muhammad Rayhan Baihaqy;
Adi Prasetyo Utomo;
Nur Afifurrohman
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 11 (2022): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i11.186
Sounds made by objects or human voices can form a word. Words formed by imitation of sound are onomatopoeia. In this study the author discusses 'Onomatopoeic Analysis in Japanese and Javanese. This study intends to analyze the similarities and differences on onomatopoeia in Japanese and Javanese. This research will go through three stages of research, namely, data collection, data analysis, and exposure of the results of data analysis. The data collection method in this research is literature study. Onomatopoeia in Japanese includes giseigo, giongo, gitaigo, giyougo, and gijougo. Meanwhile, the word onomatopoeia in Javanese can be said to be small when compared to onomatopoeic research in other languages. It can be concluded that onomatopoeia in Japanese and Javanese have similarities and differences. The similarities are in the classification, usage, and form of the word, while the difference is in the naming.
Gambaran Kesiapsiagaan Siswa SD di Desa Pusong dalam Menghadapi Bencana Tsunami
Hafiza Qaristy;
Wheny Utariningsih;
Maulana Ikhsan
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.187
Pusong Village, located in Lhokseumawe, is one of the areas in Aceh Province that has the potential to be hit by a tsunami based on geological conditions. The tsunami disaster can cause deaths and injuries and have an impact on public health problems, therefore disaster preparedness is needed especially for elementary school students who are a vulnerable group when a disaster occurs. The purpose of this study is to explain the preparedness of elementary school students in dealing with the tsunami disaster. The research method used is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling, with 158 students as respondents. The results showed that the preparedness of elementary school students in Pusong Village in dealing with the tsunami disaster was in the low category with a frequency of 127 people (80.4%) with an average index value of 48.3 which included four sub-variables namely knowledge about disasters in the low category with frequency of 114 people (72.7%) with an average index value of 52.3, emergency response plans are in the low category with a frequency of 142 people (89.9%) with an average index value of 44.5, disaster early warning is in the low category. in the low category with a frequency of 154 people (97.5%) with an average index value of 24.7, and resource mobilization is in the low category with a frequency of 143 people (90.5%) with an average index value of 8.7 . The conclusion of this study is that elementary school students in Pusong Village have low disaster knowledge, emergency response plans, disaster early warning, resource mobilization and preparedness.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Persepsi Sertifikasi Terhadap Kinerja Guru melalui Variabel Intervening Motivasi Berprestasi Jenjang SMP Negeri Sekabupaten Konawe Utara
Monovatra Predy Rezky;
Samdin Samdin;
Muh. Nur
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.188
The performance of quality teachers can have a good impact on the realization of an educational institution. This study intends to analyze the principal's leadership style and the perception of certification on teacher performance through the intervention variable of achievement motivation in SMP Negeri SeKabupaten North Konawe. The population in this study were all teachers who were recorded to be active in North Konawe Regency, as many as 42 people. The population determination is by Cluster Area Random Sampling and continued by taking samples using the Slovin technique. The analytical tool used is Smart PLS software. According to the results of the study, it can be concluded that leadership style has a good and big impact on teacher performance, leadership style has a good and big impact on achievement motivation, perceptions of certification have a good and big impact on teacher performance, perceptions of certification have a good and big impact on teacher performance and have a big impact on achievement motivation has a positive and significant impact on achievement motivation and has a good and large impact on teacher performance. Leadership style has a good and large impact on teacher performance. Cognition certification has a good and large impact on the performance of junior high school teachers in Oheo Street, North Conaway County Intervention Variables of Teacher Achievement Motivation by Country.
Survei Pendapat Masyarakat Mengenai Aplikasi untuk Pencegahan dan Penanganan COVID-19 di Jabodetabek
Siska Siska;
Dedi Nugroho;
Rizky Farmasita B.
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.189
With the current development of science and technology, information about COVID-19 is easy to know, the public has an important role in efforts to control COVID-19 by implementing health protocols and disciplined behavior. This study aims to determine public opinion regarding contact tracing applications for the prevention and handling of COVID-19 in JABODETABEK and to find out public opinion regarding the expected features in the application for the prevention and handling of user-friendly COVID-19. This research is a quantitative descriptive type by filling out a comprehensive questionnaire to 400 people in the JABODETABEK area. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistical analysis with validity and reliability testing to measure the validity or validity of a questionnaire and to show the consistency of a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that many people who do not know have not downloaded, and have not used mobile phone applications for the prevention and handling of COVID-19, but many people expect a contact tracing application equipped with user-friendly features, which can be a solution. Related to the prevention and handling of COVID-19 in JABODETABEK.
Hubungan Usia Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Abortus Spontan di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2020
Sufia Rahma;
Juwita Sahputri;
Cut Sidrah Nadira
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2022): COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v1i12.190
Spontaneous abortion is the end of a pregnancy with a gestational age of less than 20 weeks or weighing less than 500 grams that occurs naturally. The Indonesian Research and Development Agency stated that 4.1% of maternal deaths in Indonesia were caused by spontaneous abortion, where the target for reducing the MMR in 2021 is 0.22%. This incident was triggered by several factors including the age of the mother. Preliminary data survey at RSU Cut Meutia found that there was a fairly high increase in the incidence of spontaneous abortion in 2020 compared to 2019 (108%). This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and the incidence of spontaneous abortion at RSU Cut Meutia, North Aceh Regency in 2020. This study was an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach, carried out from October 25 to November 3, 2021. The data in this study were all pregnant women who experienced spontaneous abortion in 2020, and obtained from secondary data as many as 71 people. The statistical test used was Kolmogorov-Smirnov. The results of univariate analysis showed that 55.6% of spontaneous abortions occurred in the age group of 20-35 years. It was also found that the highest type of abortion was incomplete abortion (68.3%). In bivariate analysis, p = 1,000. Therefore, it can be concluded that maternal age is not significantly associated with the incidence of spontaneous abortion.