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Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance

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Published by Gapenas Publisher

ISSN : 27979598 EISSN : 27770621 DOI : https://doi.org/10.53363/bureau

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance editorials, reviews, research articles and short communications on following topics: Social-Political Governance 1. Election and Political Parties, 2. Democracy and Local Politics, 3. Decentralization Autonomy, 4. Bureaucracy, 5. Policy Studies, 6. Digital Government, 7. Village Government, 8. State and Business Relation, 9. Sociopreneur. LAW 1. Legal Sociology, 2. Legal History, 3. Criminal Law, 4. Civil Law, 5. Government Law, 6. Business Economic Law, 7. International Law, 8. Sharia Economic Law,

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum

Articles 697 Documents

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PRINSIP FIRST TO FILE DALAM HUKUM HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DAN IMPLEMENTASI NYA DI INDONESIA Mubarok, Rihan Fathurahman; Wahyudin, Rizky; Wiguna Mukti, Widiani Agustien; Suroya, Suci; Febrio , Reiky
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.637

This study examines the first to file principle in Indonesia’s Intellectual Property system, focusing on its implementation in Law No. 13 of 2016 on Patents, Law No. 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications, and Supreme Court Decision No. 161K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2023. Employing a normative legal research design with statute, conceptual, comparative, and case approaches, the findings reveal that the first to file doctrine prioritizes formal filing order as the basis for exclusive rights, enhances legal certainty, and reduces inter-applicant disputes.

EFEKTIFITAS UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS (UPT) PEMELIHARAAN JALAN DAN DRAINASE WILAYAH BARAT DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG (PUPR) KOTA TANGERANG DALAM PEMELIHARAAN JALAN DI KECAMATAN PERIUK KOTA TANGERANG Subagia, Dodi; Miftahul Huda , Muhammad
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.638

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) for Road and Environmental Maintenance of the Western Region under the Department of Public Works and Spatial Planning (PUPR) of Tangerang City in maintaining roads in the Periuk District. The background of this research stems from the importance of road infrastructure quality as a key factor in supporting public mobility and regional economic growth. This study employs a qualitative approach, using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews with the UPT head, sub-division head, field officers, and road users from the community, as well as documentation. Data analysis was conducted based on five effectiveness indicators proposed by Sutrisno: program understanding, target accuracy, timeliness, goal achievement, and tangible changes. The results indicate that the UPT has demonstrated a strong understanding of the program, and that road maintenance activities are generally well-targeted and implemented within the planned time frame, despite some technical challenges. Most of the program objectives have been achieved, and tangible improvements in road conditions are evident and appreciated by the community. The study concludes that the road maintenance program carried out by the UPT can be categorized as moderately effective. However, there is still a need for improvement in terms of equitable implementation, budget management, and stronger coordination and communication among stakeholders to ensure that the benefits of the program are fully realized by the broader community.

TREN DRAMATURGI KAMPANYE PEMILU 2024 DI INSTAGRAM Moekahar, Fatmawati; Syafhendry, Syafhendry; Hardiyanti, Fitri; Sunardi, Sunardi; Rafida, Norhayati
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.639

Social media has become an important campaign medium for politicians. The politician behaves depending on his social role in a particular situation. In the dramaturgy by Erving Goffman, this is said to be a form of collaborative manufacturing that politicians will prepare for every event of social interaction. The aim of this article is to explore dramaturgy trends of presidential candidates in the 2024 election campaign on Instagram. Identify trends in the use of symbols and language used in interactions on Instagram during the election campaign. The method used is qualitative with an interpretive paradigm. The research period spans the 2024 election campaign period (November 28, 2023-February 10, 2024). Data was collected by an Instagram scrapper, coding, content categorization and interpretation of specific themes. The research results found that there were five categories of theme trends, namely: religious, social, family, nationalist and campaign programs. The synergy of the five themes becomes an integral part of forming the candidate's front stage as a campaign action to influence the public. Instagram has become a front stage to display a positive image of candidates and impress the public in order to show their best side.

ANALISIS TENAGA PUSTAKAWAN DI DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN KEARSIPAN KOTA MANADO Bago, Syukurman Dearjoy; Masengi, Evi E.; Tumbel, Goinpeace
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.640

This article examines the needs and roles of librarians at the Library and Archives Office of Manado City in supporting the quality of local library services. This study employs a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal a mismatch between the ideal and actual number of available librarians. Many librarians do not possess an educational background in library science and are required to perform multiple tasks, which negatively impacts service quality, limits service innovation, and reduces the effectiveness of literacy programs. Furthermore, the challenges include limited budgets, lack of training and regeneration, and recruitment policies that do not align with competency needs. This study suggests the need for strategic policies in librarian workforce planning, competency enhancement, and service evaluation systems aligned with national library standards.

INTEGRASI HUKUM ADAT DAN HUKUM NASIONAL DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH WARISAN: STUDI KASUS TIGA MARGA DI KECAMATAN LEWA, KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR Maran, Mary Grace Megumi; Peter Lay, Benediktus; Reinaldo Yazakur, Patrick Aleksandro; Sogen, Castyelo Yohanes A; Pramana, Hanif Al Faiq
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.641

The purpose of this study is to comprehensively describe and analyze the regulation of land ownership from both national law and customary law perspectives in the context of land inheritance in Lewa District, East Sumba Regency. The research method employed is a normative-empirical legal approach based on library studies. The normative approach involves the review of primary legal sources such as the Basic Agrarian Law and related regulations, while the empirical approach examines secondary data sourced from scientific literature, accredited national journals, customary law documents, mediation archives, and documented local news. Data collection was conducted indirectly through systematic documentation studies and literature reviews, without direct field observation. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical approach. The analysis process included data reduction by selecting relevant information regarding land ownership regulations according to national and customary law, presentation of data in a systematic thematic narrative, and in-depth analysis linking legal theory, customary norms, and conflict resolution practices as reflected in mediation documents and news sources. Conclusions were drawn based on a comprehensive interpretation of the analyzed data to address the research problems thoroughly. The results indicate that customary law still plays a significant role in resolving inheritance land disputes in East Sumba by emphasizing kinship values and consensus deliberation. However, national law is also important as a final recourse when customary resolution fails. The ideal integration is a synergy between customary and national law with official recognition of customary decisions and national legal protection, enabling land disputes to be resolved fairly and sustainably.

PENGATURAN IZIN HAK PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MENURUT HUKUM PERDATA DAN HUKUM ISLAM Padhilah, Piqi Rizki; Rojikin, Umar; Yusup, Deni K.; Astarudin, Tatang
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.642

This article aims to analyze the regulation of forest management rights permits according to civil law and Islamic law in Indonesia. The focus of this study is on the challenges faced by indigenous peoples in recognizing forest rights, as well as the differences in approach between the two legal systems. This issue is considered relevant because the conflict between economic interests and environmental protection is increasing. The research method used is a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The results of the study indicate that the integration of Islamic legal values ??and local community participation can improve the sustainability of forest management. The implication of this finding is the need for more inclusive and equitable policies in natural resource management.

BIOGARDEN BERBASIS RUMPUT VETIVER UNTUK PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH PROSES PENGOLAHAN KOPI: SOLUSI INOVATIF UNTUK LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI SAWANGAN, MAGELENG Mardhatilah, Dina; Afroda, Helmi; Faizah, Kuni; Firmansyah, Eric
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.643

The empowerment of farmers in Ketep Village, Sawangan, Magelang is an important step to increase their independence, creativity, and productivity. In addition to being involved in coffee processing, farmers in this area are also active in vegetable cultivation. However, the coffee processing process produces liquid waste with a very acidic pH if it is directly discharged into water bodies or soil, which can damage the environment and negatively impact the quality of the plants grown and endanger consumer health. Coffee liquid waste contains high organic matter, which can increase Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) in waters if disposed of carelessly. To overcome this problem, we propose a community service program that utilizes vetiver-based biogardens as a method of liquid waste management. As a PKM partner in this service is the "Beringin Farmers Group" in Ketep Village, Sawangan District, Magelang. The results of the survey on the understanding of the use of vetiver grass as an absorption of coffee processing liquid waste show that a small percentage of respondents do not fully understand or are interested in this topic. Most of the respondents were in the category of high understanding or interest (score 4-5), which indicates a significant impact of counseling. The results of the observations showed that the filtration of coffee liquid waste using vetiver grass succeeded in significantly lowering the pH, BOD, and COD. This filtration process increases the pH of the waste from 4 (acidic pH) to 7 (neutral pH). The content of BOD and COD decreased significantly from week 0 to week 3, which suggests that vetiver root is effective in reducing the content of organic matter and harmful chemical compounds in coffee liquid waste.

KONSEP TATA RUANG DI ATAS PERAIRAN PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 85/PUU-XI/2013 Wiguna, Nicholas Patrick; Warka, Made
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.644

According to the Constitutional Court, the Water Resources Law cannot implement and re-enact Law Number 11 of 1974 on Irrigation, which transforms the administration of water resources, including waterways, from privatization. After the Constitutional Court's 85/PUU-XI/2013 judgment, this research examined spatial planning above seas. This study and the Constitutional Court's Decision Number 85/PUU-XI/2013 confirmed that waters are state-controlled common property to be used for the people's benefit in accordance with Article 33 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. Changes in license terminology from "Coastal Waters Operating Rights" to "Suitability of Marine Space Utilization Activities". Coastal users must have central government marine space utilization utilities. Permits for maritime space utilization must be evaluated using the 6 air resource management principles.

ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP MASALAH PRAKTIK GADAI TANAH GERANG EKAN DI WILAYAH ADONARA, FLORES TIMUR Minami, Gabriela Putri Minami; Checilia, Ananda; Henukh Ledoh, Putri Marry Louisa; Laga, Filgentius Xander; Sugiyani Boleng, Yosephin; Ngganggu, Fredenrik Charmelo; Maran , Mary Grace Megumi; Peter Lay, Benediktus
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.645

This study discusses the practice of land pawning (Gerang Ekan) in the Adonara community, East Flores, and analyzes it from the perspective of national law and customary law. Land pawning is a form of traditional financial transaction that is still practiced by many indigenous peoples as an alternative to meeting economic needs, especially for those who find it difficult to access formal financing. This study uses empirical research methods with historical, legislative, and legal sociology approaches. The results of the study show that the practice of land pawning in Adonara often takes place without a clear time limit and prioritizes the principle of kinship, in contrast to the provisions of Law Number 56 of 1960 and UUPA Number 5 of 1960 which limit the period of mortgage of agricultural land to a maximum of seven years. The legal problems that arise include injustice in the distribution of revenues, uncertainty of land rights, and potential extortion. Despite this, the local community views this practice as a form of solidarity and mutual help. This study recommends the need for harmonization between national law and customary law to provide legal certainty and fair protection for all parties involved in land pawn transactions in customary territories.

KEPATUHAN PERUSAHAAN GO-PUBLIK INDONESIA PADA CODE OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Thiasel, Clarisa; Ashakur, Farhan Kesar; Zaitul, Zaitul
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.646

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent to which public companies in Indonesia comply with the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in accordance with the provisions of POJK No.55/POJK.04/2015 and POJK No.33/POJK.04/2014. The implementation of GCG is considered crucial in encouraging transparency, accountability, and improving company performance, while strengthening the trust of investors and other stakeholders. This study specifically highlights two key elements of GCG, namely the existence of an Independent Board of Commissioners and the effectiveness of the work of the Independent Audit Committee, as well as how these two aspects affect the company's Return on Assets (ROA) and share price. The research approach is normative with a literature study method, which utilizes secondary data in the form of annual reports from 30 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2024. The findings show that all samples have met the minimum provisions of the 30% proportion of Independent Commissioners according to regulations. However, there are differences in terms of the background and capabilities of the members of the Audit Committee, which have an impact on the quality of supervision and the reliability of financial statements. Companies that use the services of Public Accounting Firms (KAPs) from the "Big Four" group tend to show higher stability in ROA and stock prices, reflecting a more positive market valuation. The study also found a positive relationship between compliance with GCG principles and operational efficiency and stock price stability, which is in line with agency theory and signaling. Therefore, this study recommends improving the quality of supervision and audit competence to reduce the potential for fraud and strengthen the competitiveness of companies in the capital market.

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Contact Name Yudi Nur Supriadi

Contact Email admin@gapenas-publisher.org

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Journal Mail Official admin@gapenas-publisher.org

Editorial Address Gg. H.Ridan No.48 RT. 002/002 Kelurahan Poris Plawad Indah Kecamatan Cipondoh Tangerang

Location Kota tangerang, Banten INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Yudi Nur Supriadi

Contact Email
admin@gapenas-publisher.org

Phone
+6285885400000

Journal Mail Official
admin@gapenas-publisher.org

Editorial Address
Gg. H.Ridan No.48 RT. 002/002 Kelurahan Poris Plawad Indah Kecamatan Cipondoh Tangerang

Location
Kota tangerang,

Banten

INDONESIA