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Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26854023     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55866/jak
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan ini meliputi banyak Literatur, Artikel Penelitian dan Studi Kasus yang akan fokus pada bidang ILMU KEBIDANAN DAN ILMU KEPERAWATAN.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 141 Documents
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Perancangan Aplikasi Antrian Kunjungan Pasien Rawat Jalan Berbasis Web Di Uptd Puskesmas Pakan Rabaa Tahun 2024 Yulfa, Yulfa_Yulia2025; Rahma Qori’ah; Yanti Desnita Tasri
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.274

Abstract

Incompleteness in filling out medical record files causes records to become out of sync and patient health information is difficult to identify. The initial medical assessment form is considered complete if the identification, authentication, and recording items are met. Based on the initial survey, it was found that 8 out of 10 initial medical assessment forms were incomplete at Reksodiwiryo Hospital in Padang. This study aims to review the completeness of completing the initial medical assessment for internal medicine patients at RST Reksodiwiryo on 1-3 July 2024. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive approach, with a population of 3,818 initial assessment forms and a sample of 97 forms. Data was collected using observation with a checklist table instrument and analyzed using editing, coding, processing and cleaning techniques with univariate analysis. The results showed that of the 97 initial medical assessment forms for outpatient internal medicine patients, 14 (14.4%) were incomplete in identification, 50 (51.5%) were incomplete in recording, and 77 (79.4%) were incomplete in authentication. In total, 62 (63.9%) forms were incomplete. In conclusion, more than half of the initial medical assessment forms for internal medicine patients at TK.III Dr. Hospital. Reksodiwiryo Padang is incomplete. It is recommended that medical personnel fill out the initial medical assessment form for outpatients completely and thoroughly in accordance with the hospital's SOP. ​Keywords:[Applications, Queues, Unified Modeling Language (UML), websites]
Hubungan gaya hidup pasien dengan kejadian hipertensi Transyah, Chichi Hafifa; Daeng Ramadhan Salim; Rika Syafitri; Bustami Rusdi
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.275

Abstract

Penderita hipertensi perlu menerapkan gaya hidup sehat secara konsisten untuk membantu menurunkan dan mengendalikan tekanan darah serta mencegah komplikasi serius. Perubahan gaya hidup yang disarankan meliputi mengurangi konsumsi garam, lemak jenuh, dan makanan olahan, serta memperbanyak asupan buah, sayur, dan makanan tinggi serat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya hidup pasien dengan kejadian hipertensi. Metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai Agustus 2023 di Poli Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit TK.III Dr. Resksodiwiryo Padang. Populasi adalah pasien yang berkunjung ke Poli saat dilakukan pengambilan data, sampel diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 159 pasien. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat mengunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan lebih dari separuh (58,5 %) pasien mengalami kejadian hipertensi, lebih dari separuh (53,5 %) pasien memiliki gaya hidup tidak baik dan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi (p-value 0,000). Simpulkan penelitian bahwa ada hubungan antara gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi. Disaran melalui pihak Rumah Sakit agar lebih meningkatkan pemberian informasi kepada pasien tentang hubungan gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi.
Tinjauan Kejelasan Dan Kelengkapan Penulisan Diagnosa Dalam Ketepatan Kode Sistem Cardiovascular Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Islam Ibnu Sina Padang Sari, Dian; Maisharoh; Friska Nurul Fitria
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.276

Abstract

Diagnosis coding is the activity of assigning disease codes using letters or numbers or a combination of letters and numbers that represent data components. Based on a survey of 10 medical record documents, there were 2 medical records that did not correctly code the diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the Review of Clarity and Completeness of Diagnosis Writing in the Accuracy of Cardiovascular System Codes for Inpatients at Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital Padang. The research was conducted quantitatively with a descriptive approach. sampling using Accidental sampling technique and using the Lameshow formula. Data collection was done by observation and data processing techniques editing, coding, Entry, and cleaning. The analysis used was univariate analysis. The results of the study found, from 96 medical records, 11.5% of diagnosis writing was unclear, 42.7% of diagnosis writing was incomplete and 30.2% of diagnosis codes were inaccurate. The conclusion is that there is still inaccurate coding in medical records due to factors of clarity and completeness of diagnostic writing, so it is hoped that health workers will complete and write clearly the diagnosis of the disease so that it can make it easier to provide diagnostic codes.
The Relationship The Relationship between Genetic Factors and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior with the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center in 2024 Mia, Trya Mia Intani; Defi Yulita; Titin Ifayanti
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.278

Abstract

Stunting in children is one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. Data from the West Sumatra Provincial Health Office, the number of stunting reached 27.47%. risk factors for stunting include direct genetic factors and indirect clean and healthy living behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between genetic factors and clean and healthy living behavior with the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center in 2024. This research method is Observational Analytical with a Cross Sectional approach. The study was conducted from March to August 2024 at the Pagambiran Health Center. The population of this study were all parents of toddlers at the Pagambiran Health Center. The sample of this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 24-59 months according to the inclusion and exclusion requirements of 30 respondents. The sampling technique was total sampling. Data collection used questionnaires and measuring the height of toddlers and the age of toddlers. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used the Chi square test. The results of the study found that 53.3% of toddlers experienced stunting, 66.7% more than half had genetic factors, 60% more than half of toddler families did not maintain clean and healthy living behaviors with the conclusion that there was a relationship between genetic factors and PHBS with the incidence of stunting at the Pagambiran Health Center. It is hoped that the role of midwives needs to be carried out in providing more comprehensive information so that the community can apply it in the family environment to prevent stunting.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Dan Konsumsi Alkohol Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang Rizawati, Rizawati; reni trevia
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.280

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah penyakit degeneratif yang sering dijumpai pada lansia, yang disebut sebagai "silent killer" karena sering tanpa gejala. prevalensi hipertensi global mencapai 37,8%. Di Indonesia, menunjukkan prevalensi hipertensi pada lansia sebesar 38,7%. dinas kesehaan kota padang mencatat ada 165.555 penderita hipertensi pada tahun 2023. Pada Puskesmas Andalas terdapat 14.161. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat hubungan kebiasaan merokok dan konsumsi alkohol dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik dan desain cross-sectional study. Dilakukan dari Mei hingga Juli 2024 penelitian dengan teknik purposive sampling terhadap 30 responden. teknik pengolahan data melalui editing, coding, entry, tabulating, cleaning dan analisis data univariat, bivariat, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lansia mengalami hipertensi sedang (66,7%). kebiasaan merokok (63,3%), konsumsi alkohol (50%), ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kejadian hipertensi dengan merokok dengan p-value 0,007, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kejadian hipertensi dengan konsumsi alkohol dengan p-value 0,020, Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Kebiasaan merokok dan konsumsi akohol. penelitian ini di harapkan dapat memberikan informasi tentang kejadian hipertensi dan faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kejadian hipertensi
Pengaruh Penerapan Terapi Butterfly Hug Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Remaja ERNI, ERNI MUSMILER; Ira Sri Budiarti; Daeng Ramadhan Salim
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.281

Abstract

Anxiety is a common feeling experienced by adolescents, especially those living in orphanages. According to the Indonesia-National Adolescent Mental Health Survey (2022), 3.7% of adolescents aged 10-17 years suffer from anxiety disorders, often exhibiting behaviors such as sadness, gloominess, and confusion about the future, leading to anxiety manifested as a lack of self-confidence. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the butterfly hug therapy on the anxiety levels of adolescents at the Bundo Saiyo Orphanage in Padang City.This study is a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent (pretest and posttest) control group design. The sampling technique used was total sampling, with 30 respondents divided into an experimental group of 15 individuals and a control group of 15 individuals, using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) as the instrument. Data processing techniques included editing, coding, data entry, tabulating, and cleaning, with data analysis conducted in both univariate and bivariate forms. The results of the paired sample t-test in the experimental group showed a p-value / sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of butterfly hug therapy on the anxiety levels of adolescents at the Bundo Saiyo Orphanage. In the control group, which did not receive the butterfly hug therapy intervention, the p-value was 0.111 (p > 0.05), indicating no significant difference between the pretest and posttest in the control group. In conclusion, this study found that the butterfly hug therapy had a significant effect on reducing anxiety levels among adolescents at the Bundo Saiyo Orphanage in Padang City.It is hoped that this therapy can be implemented and used as an intervention to reduce anxiety in adolescents. Keywords: Adolescents, Anxiety, Butterfly Hug
Pengaruh Penerapan Reminiscence Therapy Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia trevia, reni; Ira Sri Budiarti; Firda Damba Wahyuni; Neneng Rani Hasanah
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.282

Abstract

Elderly as the final stage of the life cycle is often marked by conditions that are not in accordance with expectations, so that many experience depression. World Health Organization states that about 61.6% of the elderly experience depression. The prevalence of depression in the elderly in West Sumatra is 8.8% and 40% are in nursing homes. One of the non-pharmacological therapies is reminiscence therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing reminiscence therapy on the level of depression in the elderly at PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin in 2023. This type of research is a Quasi experiment with a pre-test and post-test group approach. This research was conducted at PSTW Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin. This research was conducted from March to August 2023. The population was 110 elderly people and the sample was 10 elderly people with Purposive Sampling. The research instrument to measure the level of depression used the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The results of the univariate study were obtained before reminiscence therapy, the level of depression in the elderly was 80.0% experiencing mild depression and 20.0% experiencing moderate depression. While after reminiscence therapy, the level of depression in the elderly was 20.0% experiencing mild depression and 80.0% in the normal range. The results of the bivariate study Data analysis using the t-test test, the value of α ≤ 0.05. The results of the study obtained a p value <α with the results of the pre-test and post-test calculations, the p value = 0.000. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the level of depression before and after reminiscence therapy. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between reminiscence therapy on the level of depression in the elderly at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin PSTW in 2023. It is recommended to the head of the PSTW that reminiscence therapy can be one of the programs in overcoming depression in the elderly. Keywords: depression; elderly; reminiscence therapy
Determinasi Faktor Sosiodemografi, Diagnosis, dan Lama Perawatan terhadap Kualitas Hidup Caregiver Pasien dengan Gangguan Jiwa Berat dbysinth, dbysinthania; Milya Novera; Mariza Elvira; Putri Minas Sari; Anggra Trisna Anjani
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.286

Abstract

Caregivers of patients with severe mental illness often experience physical and emotional burdens that impact their quality of life. This study aims to identify the sociodemographic factors that most significantly influence the quality of life of caregivers. This analytical study involved 114 caregivers selected through accidental sampling from a population of from a population of 2,189 individuals. Bivariate and multivariate linear regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the influence of various characteristics on caregivers' quality of life. Multivariate analysis results indicated that educational level (p = 0.046; B = 1.061) and age (p = 0.000; B = -0.514) had significant relationships with caregiver quality of life. The conclusion is that educational level is the dominant factor influencing caregiver quality of life. Education-based interventions can be an important strategy for improving their quality of life.
Prevalensi Mukositis Oral pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menerima Kemoterapi 5-Fluorouracil trisna ajani, anggra; Milya Novera; Fiola Finomia Honesty; Putri Minas Sari; Debby Shinthania; Mariza Elvira; Espasari; Yeni Masbiran; Keken Erva Nanda; Shindy Gustarina
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cancer treatment is currently carried out in various ways according to the stage of cancer diagnosed by the doctor. One of the cancer treatments is combination chemotherapy. Chemotherapy given to breast cancer patients is 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy, which can damage the basal epithelial cell layer directly, causing death of clonogenic cells, mucosal atrophy and ulceration called oral mucositis. Oral mucositis will be influenced by various things, namely high doses, age, gender, type of chemotherapy drug, repeated chemotherapy schedules (chemotherapy cycles), poor nutritional status, plus oral hygiene conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency distribution of oral mucositis characteristics of breast cancer patients with 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy. The research method is descriptive with consecutive sampling. The sample obtained was 45 people. The results of the study showed that the frequency distribution with the most age characteristics in the early elderly, almost all were diagnosed with stage, less than half underwent the 5th chemotherapy cycle and more than half had normal nutritional status, and more than half of breast cancer patients with 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy with mild oral mucositis. The suggestion of this study is that nurses in the chemotherapy room can provide education on the management of oral mucositis with nursing modalities such as cryotherapy
Nurses' Expectations of Clinical Supervision in Hospitals : A Qualitative Study Ningsih, Ropika
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.289

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Clinical supervision at the hospital is suboptimal due to non-compliance with standard procedures. The supervising department head lacks adherence to supervision principles, proper steps, and a designated supervision schedule. One of the key managerial responsibilities of the head of a department is the supervision of operation. Supervision of nursing clinics is still a problem that must be handled in hospitals, because it is still considered a scary thing by nurses because there are still nurses in hospitals who assume supervision is a scary thing, supervision finds errors and supervision makes nurses suddenly surprised because it is still not scheduled. Objective: This study aims to explore nurses' expectations regarding the implementation of clinical supervision in hospitals. Methode: This study employed the phenomenological approach with purposive sampling technique to select 30 nurses as participants. Data collection involved focused discussion groups organized into five groups. Each group was carried out a focus group discussion for 60 minutes. The primary focus of this study is on interpreting data related to the research location. The research was conducted at a government hospital in West Sumatra province during September 2022. After data collection, researchers process the data manually, and then analyze the data for interpretation. Result: Three key themes emerged from the study: the purpose of clinical supervision, nurses' perceptions of clinical supervision, and expectations for its implementation. Conclusion: It can be concluded that nurses expect clinical supervision to be effective, straightforward, and integrated with technology. Nurses also expect scheduled and non-sudden supervision. Keywords: Nurse expectations, hospital, clinical supervision.

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