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INDONESIA
Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
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Articles 72 Documents
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Food Consumption Diversification Using Food Desirable Pattern Approach in Nutritionally Vulnerable Regencies Tejasari .
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 27 No. 1 (2003): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

To divers& foods is an important aspect of food consumption since certain food doesn't supply all nutrients completely. Adequate and diverse food cot~sumption will guarantee thejirIIfiIlntent of variabilty of n~rtrieritsn eeded for organs and physiological systenl firnctioning normally and balance. This slue was done in nutritionally vulnerable regencieswere determined based on percentage of energy fulfillment toward Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA) derived from its communi~fo od con~?rmptionA. bmit 12 rnrtritionallyl~rrlt~erahlkee can7atati cozititie.s, which determined hased on preschooler nrrtritional statrrs wing weight for age (wt,%e) indicator collectedfrom Commrinity Health ('entre (Ptrske.\ma.s) and Health Serl1ice.s lltiit (/lo.\y~~nhrp)o oling data. hbod coti.stmtptiot1 divrr.s~fica/ionzr sing,food de.sirable pattern approach was evaluated hased on qualitative h t a of family .food cotntrn~ptiotiw, hich calc~rIated,fiomth eir.focd cotnun~ptiotdi ata derivedfrom 24 hours l+bod Recall- method for 3 days. The results showed that food consumption diversrfication in those districts were 1014~ sitice the average q~ralitatived ata reached only 56 compared to the national food desirable pattern. Qtralitive score of family '.s food constrmption in coastal mrtritionally ~~rrlnerahaler ea was 53, lower than those it1 ~irhatal rea hy 54 arid agrictrltirral area by 56 or marginal area by 60. Energy contribrrtion from food consumed did not reach the energy composition from nine food grorips recommended hy national focd desirable pattern. Rased on this national standard, except for quality value of nut group, the nutritionally vulnerable area have to increase the highest q~ralityv alue by 17from cereals in marginal area, by 3.from tuber root in coastal area, by 2 I from animal food in coastal area, by 8from oil and fat group in rrrhan area, by 2from oib frrrit and seed, atidfrom sugar, and 7@om vegetuh1e.s and fruit in rrrban area. Statistically, family S socio economy and demographyc charracteristics in thoseareas did riot infliretice the qtrali/y valtre of ,familyS .food cotatmlption sig~i~ficanti). (bn~)erselyi,n marginal areas, qualitative data of family '.s food cota~imptionw ere inji'uencedhy the type qfjoh qf the head,family and housewives signrficantlq! Key Words : Diversijikasi Konsumsi Pangan, Pola Pangan Harapan , Rawan GiLi, Klasifikasi Fungsi (;eogrnfis
Analisis Peubah Konsumsi pangan dan sosio ekonomi rumah tangga untuk menentukan indikator kelaparan Ikeu Tanziha; Hidayat Syarief; Clara M Kusharto; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Dadang Sukandar
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 31 No. 1 (2007): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

ABSTRACT. The objective of the study was to analyze determinants of hunger. The study design was  a cross-sectional study. Research  was  conducted  in four  areas (Bogor Municipality,  Garut,  Karawang,  and  Pandeglang  Districts)  in  July-October  2003. A systematic stratified random  sampling was applied to select 400 households. The data collected included socio economic, perception on hunger, food expenditure and food intake. An Individual energy adequacy level was calculated by comparing actual intake to RDA (Recommended Dietary Allowances). Qualitatively, a person was categorized as hunger, if his/her daily meal portion and/or meal frequency decrease, along with body weight loss. The t-test and Mann-Whitney test were applied to analyse mean difference of socioeconomic, demographic and food intake variables between hunger and not hunger groups. Discriminant analysis was used to analyze indicators of hunger. There were mean difference of household head's education and mother's education, household expenditure percapita, and individual's food intakes between hunger and non hunger groups. Based on the discriminant analysis, main indicators of hunger in.this study area were rice consumption frequency and staple food expenditure ratio.A  Person was categorized  as hunger  if his or her rice consumption frequency < 14.76 times/ week or expenditure for staple food>23.15%
Analisis strategi food coping keluarga dan penentuan indikator kelaparan Erli Mutiara; Hidayat Syarief; Ikeu Tanziha; Dadang Sukandar
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 32 No. 1 (2008): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

ABSTRACT. The research objectives were to analyze strategies in family food coping and to determine hunger indicators. The research design was retrospective and it was conducted in two  difference area  representing  rural  community    (Village  of  Suka  Maju, Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency)  and urban community (Village of Suka Resmi, Tanah Sareal District, Bogor Municipality), both in West Java Province. Samples of 120 poor families were drawn randomly out of 3340  families from both areas. The primary data was collected from samples using questionnaire which consist of food coping strategy, hunger indicator. The discriminant analysis to determine of hunger indicators. The results showed that the proportion of family suffering from  hunger  was 29.2  %.    There were the  differences  in food  coping strategies between the group of hunger and non-hunger families. The discriminant analysis based on the single variable showed that the family's hunger indicator was skipping eating for whole days. By the two variables, the hunger indicators were skipping eating for whole days, and reducing the habitual of food frequency.  However by applying the one and two variables, the result of misclassifications were similar,  Jl.47%  hunger families classified into non-hunger families and 24.71% non-hunger families categorized into hunger ones.Key words : Food coping strategy, hunger indicator, family
Analisis Efektivitas Promosi Lembaga Amil Zakat Dalam Penghimpunan Zakat Bagi Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Dhuafa (Studi Kasus Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Dhuafa Republika) Didin Hafidhuddin
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 30 No. 1 (2006): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

This paper attempted to analyze the effectiveness of promotion towards the collection of Zakah fund in the process of improving poor family welfare by taking case study of Dompet Dhuafa Republika, a nationwide zakah agency. Data were collected from 100 respondents who were the Zakah payers living in the Jakarta, Depok, Bogor, Tangerang, and Bekasi region. EPIC model and Direct Rating Method tests were conducted to examine the promotion's effectiveness. Descriptive statistic and average tests were also used as analytical tools. The results showed that the respondents perceived and believed that Zakah, infaq, and sadaqah could be used as an instrument of poverty alleviation as well as empowerment of poor families. This can be achieved when Zakah, infaq, and sadaqah are managed by trustable and professional institution. The results also showed that the promotions of Dompet Dhuafa Republike were found to be effective.
Analisis determinan kelaparan Ikeu Tanziha; Hidayat Syarif; Clara M Kusharto; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Dadang Sukandar
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 29 No. 2 (2005): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the prevalence and determinants of hunger. The study design was a cross-sectional study. The research was conducted in four areas (Bogor Municipality, Garut, Karawang, and Pandeglang Districts) during July-October 2003. A systematic stratified random sampling was applied to select 400 households consisted of 1351 individuals. The data collected include socio economic and demographic data, perception on hunger, and food expenditure. Logistic regression was applied to analyze determinants of hunger. The results showed that qualitatively, prevalence of hunger was 9.8%, and main determinant of hunger was expenditure per capita.
Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberfungsian pasca gempa dan tsunami di nanggroe aceh darussalam Siti Maryam; Dadang Sukandar; Suprihatin Guhardja; Pang S. Asngari; Euis Sunarti
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2008): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

ABSTRACT. In the end of December 2004, earthquake and tsunami disaster attacked Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province and North Sumatera. The disaster caused : (a) the human victims with large numbers; (b) the paralyzed of basic community services; (c) disfunction of basic infra structure; as well as (d) the destroyed of social and economic system. The objectives of this research wass to analyze the coping strategies of families after earthquake and tsunami disaster in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province. This research used cross-sectional design study, it’s was performed since May 2006 in Kuta Alam and Meuraxa sub-districts. Number of samples were 138 families, which consist of 103 intact families, 20 widower families and 15 widow families. Sampling technique used proportional random sampling. Data was taken by using questionnaire. Meanwhile, both coping problem-based strategy (44.2%) and emotion-based strategy (18.1%) of families applied with degree of high level. Most of families were categorized into high category for expressive and instrumental. The significant variables which influenced the family’s expressive function were personality, widower typologi, seeking social support, planful problem solving and widows typology. Meanwhile, the variables influenced significantly on family’s instrumental function were health problem, housing problem, educational problems, plantful problem solving, self controlling, family size, social support.Keywords: coping strategies, family, earthquake and tsunami disaster
Analisis gender terhadap kebiasaan makan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku positif pelajar sekolah menengah di Kota Bogor Herien Puspitawati
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2008): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the impacts of family socio¬economic and family relations toward adolescent's positive behaviors. The study was conducted in 2001-2003 at four technical high schools and one senior high school in Bogor City. The samples used in this study were 667 students (540 males and 127 females). The sampling method applied was simple random sampling among second graders. The study finds out that male students tended to have higher family economic pressures than female students. The proportion of female students who had vegetables intake consumption more than once a day was higher than male students; The proportion of female students who had intake consumption of protein, tea, coffee, and snacks was higher than male students; however the proportion of male students who smoke and drank alcohol was higher than female students. In general, it could be known that female students tended to have higher positive behaviors and better parenting practices by parents (warmth and support by both fathers and mothers) than male students; and there was no significant differences in parents and child relations between male and female students. Positive behaviors of students were directly affected by the higher quality of parents and child relations (for male students was affected by the quality of father-son relations, and for female students was affected by the quality of mother-doughter relations). Finally, positive behaviors of students were indirectly affected by warmth and support parenting practices done by father and mother. Then, the gender relations within family could produce the outcome of child positive behaviors. Based on these findings, it is suggested that parents (father and moyher) must optimize their functions of child socialization and parenting practices based on warmth and support toward their child so that their child's psycho-social developments could be achieved optimally
Analisis pengatahuan gizi dan produk minunan sari buah kemasan dihubungkan dengan merek yang dikonsumsi pada mahasiswa IPB Fathiyah Fathiyah; Ujang Sumarwan; Ikeu Tanziha
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 29 No. 2 (2005): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the nutrition knowledge and fruit juice beverages product knowledge correlate to consumed brand specifically. The data were collected from 200 IPB students with food and non-food educational background Mann-Whitney test, Friedman test and regression test were used to analyze the data. The result of this study showed that most of the study participants (81,0%) have a good nutrition knowledge, and most of them have a medium level of product knowledge. In liquid form, Buavita brand is the most fruit juice consumed by the study participants, while in powder form is Nutrisari Brand Spearman correlation test showed that there was no significant correlation (p>0,05) between nutrition and product knowledge with fruit juice beverage brand consumed either in powder or in liquidform.
Analisis Status Gizi Anak Usia Di Bawah Dua Tahun (Baduta) Pada Program Jaring Pengaman Sosial Bidang Kesehatan (JPS-BK) Diah Krisnatuti; Hidayat Syarief; Soekirman Soekirman; Hardinsyah Hardinsyah; Asep Saefuddin
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 30 No. 1 (2006): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
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Abstract

The objective of this research was to analyze the influence of the Social Safety Net-Health Sector Program (JPS-BK) on growth of under-two year children (baduta). The study was carried out in Kebumen, Purworejo and Sukohatjo of Central Java, and Lombok Timur and Sumbawa of West Nusa Tenggara. This study was designed as cross sectional with Posttest-Only Nonequivalent Group Study Design, This was applied considering the data was collected in a moment just afier JPS-BK program has been starting with two nonequivalent groups (one was target group and another was non target group of JPS-BK). The sample was mothers who had breast-feeding status and had been pregnant between October 1998 and ended in 2000. Total sample was 622 mothers, consisted of 544 mothers of JPS-BK and 118 mothers of Non JPS-BK. Growth of baduta of JPS-BK was not dgiterent from baduta of Non JPS-BK. Nutritional status of baduta (W/A) had positive and significant correlation with birth weight, immunization, and complementary feeding (MP-AS1 JPS-BK). Nutritional status of baduta (H/A) had positive and significant correlation with birth weight, MP-AS1 JPS-BK. immunization and mother's educational level. Nutritional status of baduta (W/H) had positive and significant correlation with birth weight, MP-ASI JPS-BK, immunization, income per capita, and mother's educational level.
Analisis strategi food coping keluarga dan penentuan indikator kelaparan Dadang Sukandar; Ikeu Tanziha; Hidayat Syarief; Erli Mutiara
Media Gizi dan Keluarga Vol. 32 No. 1 (2008): Media Gizi dan Keluarga
Publisher : Media Gizi dan Keluarga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.198 KB)

Abstract

The research objectives were to analyze strategies in family food coping and to determine hunger indicators. The research design was retrospective and it was conducted in two difference area representing rural community (Village of Suka Maju, Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency) and urban community (Village of Suka Resmi, Tanah Sareal District, Bogor Municipality), both in West Java Province. Samples of 120 poor families were drawn randomly out of 3340 families from both areas. The primary data was collected from samples using questionnaire which consist of food coping strategy, hunger indicator. The discriminant analysis to determine of hunger indicators. The results showed that the proportion of family suffering from hunger was 29.2 %. There were the differences in food coping strategies between the group of hunger and non-hunger families. The discriminant analysis based on the single variable showed that the family's hunger indicator was skipping eating for whole days. By the two variables, the hunger indicators were skipping eating for whole days, and reducing the habitual offood frequency. However by applying the one and two variables, the result of misclassifications were similar, 11.47% hunger families classified into non-hunger families and 24.71% non-hunger families categorized into hunger ones.

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