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Marta Butar Butar
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Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM)
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27157229     DOI : 10.22437/jssm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini diterbitkan setiap 6 (enam) bulan sekali oleh Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jambi. Jurnal ini ditujukan sebagai media komunikasi bagi semua kalangan yang mempunyai perhatian terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 138 Documents
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INOVASI PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN INDONESIA BEBAS KARIES 2030 Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Wijayanti, Zilzikridini; Sari, Puspita
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.55129

Abstract

Oral health is an important aspect of children's growth and development. The high prevalence of dental caries among children indicates the need for more effective promotive and preventive efforts through educational methods that are engaging and appropriate to children's characteristics. This community service program aimed to improve young children's knowledge and skills in maintaining oral health, as well as enhance the capacity of teachers and healthcare workers to deliver oral health education using interactive digital media. The program was conducted in July 2025 within the working area of Rawasari Public Health Center, Jambi City, involving 300 kindergarten/early childhood education students, 40 teachers, and 40 healthcare workers. The methods included coordination with partners, socialization activities, oral health education through animated videos and educational games, toothbrushing practice sessions, and mentoring, monitoring, and evaluation using pretest and posttest assessments. The results showed an increase in children's knowledge scores from 40.00 to 72.80 (p<0.05) and toothbrushing skills from 30.00 to 53.40 (p<0.05). Teachers' competency scores increased from 45.00 to 83.25 (p<0.05), while healthcare workers' competency scores improved from 48.00 to 94.08 (p<0.05). This program was effective in improving children's knowledge and skills and strengthening the capacity of teachers and healthcare workers in supporting the prevention of dental caries among young children.
EDUKASI KECAPI (KENALI, CATAT, PERIKSA) MELALUI KEGIATAN INVESTIGASI KONTAK TUBERKULOSIS DI DESA KASANG LOPAK ALAI, PROVINSI JAMBI Sari, Rumita Ena; Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna; Mekarisce, Arnild Augina; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Hidayati, Fajrina; Butar Butar, Marta; Sari, Puspita; Nasution, Helmi Suryani
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.55491

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global public health concern. Early case detection through Contact Investigation (CI) plays a crucial role in interrupting disease transmission; however, limited community knowledge and TB-related stigma remain major barriers in Kasang Lopak Alai Village. This community service program aimed to optimize TB case detection through the KECAPI (Recognize, Record, Examine) educational intervention among close contacts of TB patients. The program was implemented using a community-based, door-to-door intervention involving 40 close contacts (household and non-household) from five index TB cases. The effectiveness of the intervention was evaluated using pre-test and post-test questionnaires assessing knowledge of TB symptoms, contact identification, and motivation to undergo health screening. The results demonstrated a substantial improvement in participants' knowledge, with the proportion of respondents categorized as having good knowledge increasing from 15% to 70%. Contact investigation identified a ratio of 1:8 (five index cases to 40 close contacts), facilitated sputum specimen collection from symptomatic contacts, and provided education on Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment (TPT). The KECAPI educational intervention proved effective in improving awareness and participation among close contacts in early TB case detection while reducing psychological barriers associated with TB-related stigma, thereby supporting efforts to accelerate TB elimination in the service area of Kasang Pudak Primary Health Center.
GEN-Z SEHAT: EDUKASI GAYA HIDUP SEHAT REMAJA MELALUI MEDIA KREATIF DI DESA MUDUNG DARAT Sayuti, Solihin; Sunanda Putra, Egy; Almuhaimin, Almuhaimin
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.56359

Abstract

The lifestyle of Generation Z adolescents in rural areas is increasingly characterized by unhealthy dietary habits, insufficient physical activity, poor sleep patterns, and early exposure to smoking behavior. These factors contribute to an increased risk of central obesity and non-communicable diseases (NCDs). This community service program aimed to improve adolescents' healthy lifestyle literacy through health education delivered using creative digital media. The program was implemented in Mudung Darat Village, Maro Sebo District, Muaro Jambi Regency, involving 30 adolescents. The implementation employed a combination of CommunityBased Participatory Research (CBPR) and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approaches, integrated with media-based health promotion. The intervention consisted of educational sessions using animated videos and digital photonovella comics, training on the development of health promotion content using Canva and CapCut, the establishment of the Healthy Youth Forum, and the creation of a physical educational facility, the “Gen-Z Healthy Education Corner,” at the village hall. Program effectiveness was evaluated using pre-test and posttest assessments. The findings demonstrated a 50.59% increase in adolescents' knowledge following the intervention. In addition, all participants (100%) successfully developed and published health promotion content independently through the village community's social media platforms. These findings indicate that digital creative media-based health promotion is effective in enhancing the capacity and health literacy of rural adolescents. The program is recommended for sustainable integration into the village health program planning and budgeting process.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK DONOR DARAH UNTUK PERENCANAAN PERSALINAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA TANGKIT BARU KECAMATAN SUNGAI GELAM Asparian, Asparian; Siregar, Sri Astuti; Azhari, Muhammad Rifky; Herwansyah, Herwansyah; Aswin, Budi
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.57574

Abstract

Community empowerment in the health sector is an effort to raise awareness, willingness, and ability to maintain and improve health. Tangkit Baru Village is a village with a low level of blood donor participation and has not yet optimally implemented P4K (Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention Program). This community service aims to improve the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women to prepare for childbirth and prevent complications and the formation of a Blood Donor group. The implementation method is through community empowerment (Posyandu Cadres, Village PKK TP and Pregnant Women) totaling 30 people. The P4K program socialization activity was continued with the formation of a blood donor group in Tangkit Baru Village. The results of the socialization based on pre- and post-tests showed an increase in participants' knowledge and attitudes from 63% to 82%. Through data collection and direct examination by the Community Health Center laboratory staff and students, 32 prospective donors were obtained (10 people with blood type O, 8 people with blood type AB, 6 people with blood type A and 6 people with blood type B). Continuous support and mentoring for blood donor groups is expected to ensure donors maintain their health and improve their preparedness whenever needed to support the P4K program.
PEMBENTUKAN SEKOLAH PEREMPUAN: EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN PENINGKATAN STATUS GIZI PADA PEREMPUAN DI DESA PUDAK KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI: Sekolah Perempuan Kalsum, Ummi; Guspianto, Guspianto; Asparian, Asparian; Muldiasman, Muldiasman; Sitanggang, Hendra Dhermawan; Octaviana, Tarra; 'Aisya, Nakhlatul
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.55630

Abstract

Women's health issues remain an important issue in Indonesia, especially those related to reproductive health and poor nutritional status among women of productive age. Lack of knowledge makes them vulnerable to nutritional problems such as anemia, chronic energy deficiency (CED), pregnancy complications, and reproductive health disorders that lead to domestic violence. This community service program aims to increase women's knowledge and awareness to improve their health independence through the establishment of a Women's School in Pudak Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. The activity was carried out using a community-based participatory approach, which involved women, village officials, and health workers in every stage of implementation. The stages of the activity included advocacy, socialization, the establishment of the Women's School, the implementation of reproductive health and nutrition education, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. This activity successfully fostered awareness, enthusiasm, and commitment among participants to apply reproductive health and balanced nutrition practices in their daily lives and prevent domestic violence. The formation of Women's School cadres is an important achievement for the sustainability of education and women's empowerment at the village level.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN DASAR DAN DETEKSI PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR PADA KELOMPOK IBU DI DUSUN BENIT, MUARA BUNGO Karlinda, Karlinda; Nurcihikita, Tiara; Liya, Rosa
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.55479

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) seperti hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat akibat rendahnya kesadaran melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan layanan pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar serta edukasi mengenai pencegahan PTM pada kelompok ibu di Dusun Benit, Kabupaten Bungo. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama satu hari pada tanggal 10 Mei 2026 dan diikuti oleh 30 peserta. Peserta merupakan ibu rumah tangga yang hadir secara sukarela berdasarkan undangan dari pemerintah dusun melalui kader kesehatan. Teknik perekrutan menggunakan total sampling terhadap seluruh ibu yang hadir pada kegiatan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi, serta konsultasi kesehatan individu yang dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, kolesterol, asam urat, berat badan, dan tinggi badan menggunakan alat pemeriksaan digital standar. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan rata-rata tekanan darah sebesar 110,54 mmHg, gula darah 104,87 mg/dL, kolesterol 120,83 mg/dL, dan asam urat 6,86 mg/dL. Meskipun sebagian besar peserta pada kategori normal, beberapa peserta memiliki hasil pemeriksaan di atas nilai rujukan sehingga memerlukan tindak lanjut dan pemantauan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini berhasil memberikan layanan skrining kesehatan dasar sekaligus edukasi mengenai faktor risiko PTM dan pentingnya pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala.
EDUKASI DAN PENYULUHAN SENAM HAMIL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESIAPAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA PENYENGAT OLAK, MUARO JAMBI Oktoviani, Ayu; Nadya, Embun; Halim, Raden; Herwansyah, Herwansyah
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.57462

Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan periode penting yang memerlukan kesiapan fisik dan psikologis yang optimal untuk menghadapi persalinan yang aman. Salah satu intervensi yang dianjurkan selama kehamilan adalah senam hamil yang bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kebugaran, mengurangi ketidaknyamanan, serta meningkatkan kesiapan ibu dalam menghadapi persalinan. Namun, masih banyak ibu hamil yang belum memiliki pengetahuan dan praktik yang memadai terkait senam hamil. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapan persalinan ibu hamil melalui edukasi dan praktik senam hamil di Desa Olak Kemang, Kota Jambi. Metode kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif melalui penyuluhan kesehatan interaktif, pelatihan praktik senam hamil, serta diskusi kelompok. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pertanyaan terbuka dan Focus Group Discussion untuk menggali pemahaman dan keterlibatan peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusiasme peserta yang tinggi serta peningkatan pemahaman mengenai manfaat senam hamil, seperti peningkatan kebugaran, pengurangan keluhan kehamilan, dan peningkatan rasa percaya diri dalam menghadapi persalinan. Peserta juga mampu mempraktikkan gerakan dasar senam hamil dengan baik melalui pendampingan. Kesimpulannya, kegiatan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesiapan persalinan ibu hamil serta mendukung integrasi senam hamil dalam layanan kesehatan ibu di masyarakat.
PEMERIKSAAN STATUS KARIES GIGI (DMFT/DEFT) SEBAGAI DASAR EDUKASI PENAMBALAN DAN PRAKTIK SIKAT GIGI MASSAL DI SDN 063/V KOTA JAMBI Ramadhani, Dina Kharina; Febrida, Renny
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v7i2.57641

Abstract

Karies gigi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut utama pada anak usia sekolah yang memerlukan deteksi dini serta intervensi preventif secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada 17 April 2026 di SDN 063/V Kota Jambi dengan tujuan mengukur status keparahan karies gigi menggunakan indeks DMFT/DEFT sebagai dasar pelaksanaan edukasi perawatan penambalan gigi dan praktik sikat gigi massal. Kegiatan menerapkan pendekatan deskriptif observasional yang dikombinasikan dengan intervensi lapangan terhadap 41 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui skrining rekam medis klinis gigi permanen (DMFT) dan gigi sulung (DEFT), dilanjutkan dengan edukasi menggunakan media phantom gigi serta demonstrasi sikat gigi massal. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata indeks DMFT sebesar 1,02 (total skor 42) dan DEFT sebesar 0,80 (total skor 33). Kerusakan gigi didominasi oleh gigi permanen berlubang tanpa perawatan (Decayed/D) sebanyak 36 kasus dan kehilangan dini gigi sulung (exfoliated/e) sebanyak 16 kasus, sedangkan gigi yang telah ditambal (Filled/F) hanya 2 kasus. Temuan ini menunjukkan tingginya kebutuhan perawatan restoratif pada siswa. Intervensi edukasi dan praktik sikat gigi massal dilaksanakan sebagai strategi promotif-preventif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan menjaga kebersihan rongga mulut. Hasil skrining direkomendasikan sebagai dasar rujukan tindak lanjut ke puskesmas serta mendukung pengembangan program kesehatan gigi berbasis sekolah secara berkelanjutan.

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