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Marta Butar Butar
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM)
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27157229     DOI : 10.22437/jssm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini diterbitkan setiap 6 (enam) bulan sekali oleh Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jambi. Jurnal ini ditujukan sebagai media komunikasi bagi semua kalangan yang mempunyai perhatian terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 115 Documents
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EDUKASI CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DAN SIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SD N 129/1 SIMPANG RANTAU GEDANG Hidayati, Fajrina; Wisudariani, Evy; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Butar Butar, Marta; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Putri, Fitria Eka
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.33971

Abstract

A large number of children, 30% of the total population of Indonesia or around 73 million people, and school age is a golden period to instill the values of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) so that they have the potential to become agents of change to promote PHBS, both in the school environment, family and community. The first step in carrying out this activity is preparation. At this stage what is done is to prepare an activity plan and then all the infrastructure needed. At the implementation stage, what was done was coordinated with the principal and teachers of SDN 129 on September 11, 2023, to ask permission to conduct counseling activities on hand washing with soap and how to brush teeth properly at SDN 129. The implementation of educational activities in the form of counseling on hand washing with soap and tooth brushing at SDN 129/1 Simpang Rantau Gedang Village showed positive results, the students were enthusiastic about participating in the activity and there was an increase in their knowledge about how to wash their hands with soap and brush their teeth properly and correctly, where students could answer quiz questions asked during the quiz session.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER TIM PENDAMPING KELUARGA (TPK) DALAM PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN PASAR KOTA JAMBI Derniati, Neris; Fitriani, Fitriani; Siregar, Sri Astuti; Butar Butar, Marta; Gani, Abdul
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.33979

Abstract

Stunting is the result of the interaction of various factors, namely insufficient food intake and increased nutritional needs. The purpose of this service activity is to improve the performance of the Family Assistance Team (TPK) cadres as the spearhead in efforts to accelerate stunting reduction in Telanaipura sub-district, Jambi City. This activity uses a qualitative approach related to optimizing the performance of the Family Assistance Team (TPK) cadres with counseling in an effort to accelerate stunting reduction. Overall, this intervention can accelerate the reduction of stunting in Pasar Sub-district, Jambi City. Improving the performance of the Family Support Team (TPK) administrators who foster families is expected to have a positive impact on efforts to reduce stunting in the Pasar District of Jambi City. This success can serve as an example for similar efforts in other areas experiencing stunting. The success of this activity shows the importance of careful planning, providing relevant and interactive materials, and effective follow-up. The experience of this activity will serve as a reference for future awareness activities, and is expected to make a major contribution to broader efforts to reduce stunting.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PROGRAM GEBYAR PEKAN KESEHATAN DI DESA SENGKATI BARU Fitri, Adelina; Aswin, Budi; Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul; Rahmat, Andree Aulia; Putri, Fitria Eka; Hubaybah, Hubaybah
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.33983

Abstract

Stunting is a serious public health problem in many developing countries, including Indonesia. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the "Gebyar Pekan Kesehatan" program to prevent stunting in Sengkati Baru village. The research method used is a communication intervention study, involving the active participation of the local community. Data were collected through pre-questionnaire surveys and anthropometric measurements on children under five. This research shows a significant reduction in stunting rates and an increase in public awareness about balanced nutrition. The "Gebyar Pekan Kesehatan" program has been proven effective in preventing stunting in Sengkati Baru village and has the potential to be adopted in other areas that face.
PENINGKATAN MUTU PELAYANAN MELALUI PENGUATAN KAPASITAS TENAGA KESEHATAN DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN DAIRI Yustina, Ida; Siregar, Fazidah Aguslina; Aini, Fadilah
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.34023

Abstract

Dairi District Health Office North Sumatra Province is a type A health service that oversees 18 Health Centers recorded from the Community Health Development Index (IPKM) 2018, which is at a value of 0.6044, and this still does not meet the indicator set by the Ministry of Health of 0. 6087, it is assumed that the IPKM is 0. indicator set by the Ministry of Health 0. 6087, it is assumed that the low IPKM is caused by the low quality of services provided by the health centers. low GPA is caused by the low quality of services provided by health workers in Dairi Regency. health workers in Dairi Regency. This service aims to improve the quality ofservices of health workers at the Dairi District Health Office through capacity building and planning. capacity building and planning. The targets in this service were 50 health workers at the Dairi Regency Health Office. The results of the service are shown by the existence of planning documents prepared by health workers at the puskesmas level. As an effort to improve quality of health services, monitoring and evaluation of health workers is needed, especially health workers, especially from health centers.
PENINGKATAN STATUS GIZI BALITA MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN DAN PRODUKSI ABON IKAN NILA DI DESA PEMATANG JERING KECAMATAN JAMBI LUAR KOTA TAHUN 2023 Asparian, Asparian; Aprilianti, Dewi; Qalbi, Nurul; Azizah, Fitri; Sofira, Mawar Dia
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.34042

Abstract

Toddlers are one of the risk groups for experiencing a lack of nutritional intake, which affects their nutritional status. According to the results of SSG1 2022, it is stated that the prevalence of underweight or malnourished children under five (weight according to age) in Jambi Province is 13.8% and in Muaro Jambi Regency is 16.2%. In Pematang Jering Village itself, there are still health problems among children, including malnutrition, stunting and wasting. Malnutrition is a condition where the body's nutritional needs are not met within a certain period of time so that the body breaks down food reserves under the fat layer and layers of the body's organs. Maternal parenting patterns show that mothers with poor parenting patterns have a greater chance of having children who experience malnutrition problems than mothers with good parenting patterns. Good parenting consists of providing IMD, giving breast milk and MP-ASI as well as practicing hygiene or environmental sanitation. Pematang Jering Village has a Polindes (Village Maternity Center). This Polindes is used once a month for the implementation of posyandu. The results of data measuring height according to age (TB/U) carried out by the Posyandu in Pematang Jering Village, out of a total of 105 children in Pematang Jering Village, found that 25 children had undernutrition problems that did not meet the ideal standards according to age. The methods used were Focus Group Discussion (FGD), Introduction of Alternative Innovations for Toddler MPASI, Education on Tilapia Floss Production, Formation of Cadres and Structures, Monitoring of Shredded Production, Monitoring and Evaluation of the pre-test and post-test results, namely 16.66% to 83, 33% of mothers of toddlers have an understanding regarding providing MP-ASI food and producing shredded Nilla fish properly and correctly.
GRANADA (GERAKAN ANTI NIKAH MUDA) ; EDUKASI DAN SOSIALISASI DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENDEWAWAAN USIA PERKAWINAN PADA REMAJA DI SMPN 3 PELAYANGAN KOTA JAMBI Sari, Rumita Ena; Siregar, Sri Astuti; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.34280

Abstract

The impact of marriages that are not old enough results in high divorce rates due to various reasons. Starting from financial problems, because they are not yet established enough to support the family, emotional and psychological problems, to problems with the roles of husband and wife not being optimal. Based on research conducted by the author in 2022 in 13 sub-districts spread across the working areas of the Olak Kemang, Tahtul Yaman, Koni and Putri Ayu Community Health Centers, Jambi City, 58% of women under 20 years of age who have toddler children whose growth and development does not match their age range  The aim of this service is to provide education and outreach about the impact of early marriage. The implementation method in this research is to provide education and socialize the impact of early marriage to the community groups being trained. As many as 49% of students have low knowledge. As many as 60% of students have high knowledge after being educated about the anti-young marriage movement in an effort to increase the age of marriage. The results of descriptive statistical tests are the average and standard deviation of knowledge between the first measurement (pretest) and the second measurement (posttest). The average knowledge in the first measurement was 6.3800 with a standard deviation of 1.73. In the second measurement, the average knowledge was found to be 11.5200 with a standard deviation of 0.64. The paired T test is reported in the second table, it can be seen that the mean value of the difference between the first and second measurements is 0.514 with a standard deviation of 1.79. This difference was tested with a paired T test producing a p value which can be seen in the "Sig (2-tailed)" column, obtaining a p value = 0.0001.
PENANGANAN LIMBAH B3 MASKER MELALUI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN UNTUK MENCEGAH PENULARAN COVID 19 DI KELURAHAN PEMATANG SULUR KOTA JAMBI (SMP IT NURUL ILMI) Lesmana, Oka; Guspianto, Guspianto; Kusmawan, David
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i2.35338

Abstract

The management of B3 waste and masks in the household is a problem that often arises in the community, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, so that it has the potential to have a negative impact on human health and the environment. The results of this community service activity include: (1) Increased knowledge about the management of B3 waste and household waste (masks) in an effort to prevent COVID-19 through outreach activities based on Circular No. SE.3/MENLHK/PSLB3/PLB .3 /3/2021 Concerning the Management of B3 Waste and Waste from Handling Corona Virus Disease 19, (2) Improvement of skills related to the management of B3 waste and mask waste in households through community empowerment in managing B3 waste and masks in their respective homes, and (3) The formation of an Anti-COVID-19 group in the community. Based on the results of this activity, it can be concluded that the knowledge and skills of the community regarding the management of B3 waste and waste (masks) in the household can be improved through socialization, partnerships, and community empowerment.
KECERIA (Kegiatan Cerdaskan Remaja Putri dari Anemia): Menciptakan Sekolah Bebas Anemia Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi; Simatupang, Nanda Agustian; Herwansyah, Herwansyah; Amir, Andy; Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v6i01.36585

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls can have long-term impacts on themselves and their future children. Low knowledge of adolescents about anemia is the biggest factor causing anemia, especially school children who have unhealthy snack habits and unhealthy diets. The KECERIA program aims to educate adolescent girls. This activity was carried out at SMK Negeri 4, Jambi City, targeting adolescent girls. This activity was carried out in May-July 2024 with stages, advocacy, socialization, and nutrition education for 34 adolescent girls. Quantitative assessments were carried out pre- and post-tests before and after nutrition education. The average knowledge score before being given education was 59.41 and increased to 80.88 during the post-test. The results of the Paired Samples Test statistical analysis (Dependent T Test) found a P value = <0.0001, which means that there is a difference in the average knowledge of respondents in the pre-test and post-test results of SMK Negeri 4, Jambi City students after being given education. Providing education about anemia has an influence on the level of knowledge of female adolescents at SMK Negeri 4, Jambi City. It is recommended that schools routinely provide education about preventing anemia for female students in order to increase the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of female students in preventing anemia.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Kompos pada Facility Care untuk Mengurangi Jumlah Sampah Organik di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi Putri, Fitria Eka; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Lesmana, Oka; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul; Fitri, Adelina
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v6i01.37359

Abstract

The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jambi University (FKIK-UNJA) is one of the educational institutions contributing to organic waste in Jambi City, both from food scraps, as well as leaf waste and other organic waste. Based on preliminary studies and the results of interviews with 3 FKIK Facility Care officers and one FKIK UNJA Facility Care supervisor, information obtained by facility care officers has not separated waste based on type, officers process waste by burning it all this time, officers have never been given any training at all. making compost fertilizer in order to utilize organic waste and reduce the amount of waste. The aim of this community service activity is to form maintenance facility officers who care about the environment, and understand how to utilize organic waste into compost so that it can be used for plants on campus and is also economically valuable and can reduce the amount of organic waste generated. The method used is a contextual and participatory approach, with counseling, training and video screening models. This activity is carried out through several stages, namely the planning, training and evaluation stages. Evaluation activities were carried out by looking at the officers' knowledge before and after being given the training. The results showed that there was an increase in the average value and obtained a p-value of 0.04 < 0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference between the level of knowledge before and after being given the training. This service has been proven to increase the knowledge of Facility Care officers in processing organic waste into compost.
Edukasi Monopoli Anemia (GEMOMIA) pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 01 Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Solihin, Sayuti; Triana, Winda
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v6i01.37552

Abstract

Anemia is often found in young women, with a ten times greater risk of suffering from anemia in young men. The aim of this community service is to provide an understanding of the importance of preventing anemia in controlling stunting using the anemia monopoly educational game (GEMOMIA) for young women. There are several methods used when providing education, namely by lectures, discussions and interpretation. This service was carried out at SMA N 1 Muaro Jambi with a target number of 100 people. This service activity was carried out by 2 lecturers and 5 students. Understanding assessment is carried out through written tests before and after education. Activities are carried out with a pre-test stage, an education and discussion implementation stage and an evaluation stage with a post-test. PkM activities with pre-test scores obtained with a comparison mean score between pre-test and post-test was 1.48. There were also 73 (73%) respondents who increased their knowledge, 14 (14%) respondents who maintained their knowledge and 13 (13%) ) respondents whose knowledge decreased. The results of the bivariate analysis test with the Wilcoxon T-Test on pre-test and post-test respondents. The results of data testing show a p value = 0.000 < 0.05, so it can be concluded statistically that there is a significant difference in knowledge between knowledge before and after education. Educational media for Stunting Control through the Anemia Monopoly Educational Game for adolescent girls can increase the knowledge of adolescent girls.

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