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Marta Butar Butar
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Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM)
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27157229     DOI : 10.22437/jssm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini diterbitkan setiap 6 (enam) bulan sekali oleh Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jambi. Jurnal ini ditujukan sebagai media komunikasi bagi semua kalangan yang mempunyai perhatian terhadap kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 115 Documents
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OPTIMALISASI KELAS IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA TANJUNG LANJUT KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Sri Astuti Siregar; Asparian Asparian; M. Syukri; Lia Nurdini
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.24726

Abstract

Tindakan yang relatif ampuh dilakukan untuk mencegah stunting pada anak adalah selalu memenuhi gizi yang optimal sejak masa kehamilan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan bagi ibu hamil adalah melalui kelas ibu hamil. Kegiatan kelas ibu hamil bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, merubah sikap dan perilaku ibu agar memahami tentang pemeriksaan kehamilan, persalinan, nifas sampai kepada perawatan bayi baru lahir agar tumbuh kembang optimal. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil melalui kelas ibu hamil. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan pengukuran yang meliputi meliputi tinggi badan, kenaikan berat badan selama kehamilan dan pengukuran lingkar lengan atas (LILA) serta penyuluhan terkait stunting. Pengukuran pengetahuan dengan menggunakan kuesioner pre-post test. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 11,64 dimana sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan yaitu 6,71. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan adanya perhatian yang lebih intensif serta motivasi yang diberikan kepada ibu hamil agar lenih rutin menghadiri kelas ibu hamil.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PENGEMUDI OJEK ONLINE TERDAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP KEPESERTAAN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL DI KOTA JAMBI Adila Solida; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Arnild Augina Mekarisce
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.24877

Abstract

Sebagian masyarakat terdampak pandemi covid-19 memilih beralih profesi menjadi pengemudi ojek online akibat terganggunya perekonomian rumah tangga. Menjalani profesi tersebut pengemudi ojek online berisiko tertular penyakit serta bahaya keselamatan dan kesehatan selama bekerja, sementara masih ada yang belum memiliki jaminan kesehatan untuk menghadapi risiko tersebut. Tujuan pengabdian memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya jaminan kesehatan sehingga meningkatkan kesadaran pengemudi ojek online terdampak covid-19 di Kota Jambi agar bergabung sebagai peserta pada Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN). Solusi yang diberikan tim yaitu; aspek komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi tentang pentingnya jaminan kesehatan, aspek manajemen dalam pemetaan jenis kepesertaan mitra dan aspek teknologi, dalam pendampingan pendaftaran kepesertaan JKN berkerjasama dengan BPJS kesehatan. Sebanyak 30% mitra yang belum memiliki jaminan kesehatan menyatakan ingin bergabung menjadi peserta JKN.
EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN SENAM ANTI HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SENGETI KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Hubaybah Hubaybah; Adelina Fitri; Oka Lesmana; Fitria Eka Putri
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.25534

Abstract

Hypertension disease in the elderly can affect the quality of life. This disease causes various complications that require much money; therefore, Hypertension exercises can help reduce complications from Hypertension. The purpose of this community service was for the community, especially the elderly, to know and apply how to do Hypertension exercises. This community service partner is the elderly in the Sengeti Health Center working area, Muaro Jambi Regency, which was carried out through education and training in Hypertension exercises. The results of this activity obtained an increase in knowledge and understanding of elderly participants from 30% to 70% at the end of the activity. The facts prove the importance of health counselling through education and training in Hypertension exercises to reduce the risk of complications of Hypertension disease.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) BALITA BERBAHAN DASAR TEMPE PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA Usi Lanita; Budi Aswin; Adelia Fitri
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.25787

Abstract

Abstrak Indonesia salah satu negara di dunia yang mengalami pandemi Covid-19. Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap berbagai sektor terutama dibidang kesehatan dan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Berdasarkan data hasil Studi Status Gizi Indonesia (2021) diketahui secara nasional bahwa status gizi balita masih tinggi yakni stunted 24,4%, wasted 7,1% dan underweight 17%. Upaya menangani masalah gizi salah satunya melalui intervensi berupa pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) balita. Tujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan ibu rumah tangga dalam pembuatan makanan tambahan (PMT) balita. Metode: melalui sosialisasi dan demonstrasi pembuatan makanan tambahan (PMT) balita berbahan dasar tempe pada ibu rumah tangga. Hasil berupa terlaksananya kegiatan sosialisasi dan demonstrasi pembuatan makanan tambahan (PMT) balita berbahan tempe pada ibu rumah tangga. Adapun produk yang dihasilkan dalam kegiatan ini yakni ada tiga produk yaitu nugget tempe, pudding tempe dan brownies tempe. Dengan adanya kegiatan tersebut diharapkan dapat menambah informasi atau pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam menyiapkan makanan tambahan balita yang adekuat, sehat dan bergizi dalam menu sehari-hari pada masing-masing rumah tangga. Kata Kunci: Makanan Tambahan, Tempe, Balita Abstract Indonesia is one of the countries in the world experiencing the Covid-19 pandemic. The COVID- 19 pandemic has had a significant impact on various sectors, especially in the health and socio- economic sectors of the community. Based on data from the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study (2021), it is known nationally that the nutritional status of children under five is still high, namely stunted 24.4%, wasted 7.1% and underweight 17%. One of the efforts to deal with nutritional problems is through intervention in the form of supplementary feeding (PMT) for toddlers. The aim is to improve the skills of housewives in making complementary food (PMT) for toddlers. The method is through socialization and demonstration of making additional food for toddlers (PMT) based on tempeh to housewives. The results are the implementation of socialization activities and demonstrations of making additional food (PMT) for toddlers made from tempe for housewives. The products produced in this activity are three products, namely tempeh nuggets, tempeh pudding and tempeh brownies. With this activity, it is expected to increase the information or knowledge and skills of housewives in preparing adequate, healthy and nutritious additional food for toddlers in the daily menu of each household. Keywords: Supplementary Food, Tempe, Toddler
TINGKAT STRES PADA LANSIA YANG TIDAK TINGGAL SERUMAH DENGAN KELUARGA enur nurhayati muchsin; Dodik Arso Wibowo; Widyasih Sunaringtyas; Rosyim Viky Ilmika
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.25948

Abstract

Entering old age, a person will experience physical and psychological setbacks, which results in an older person experiencing increased stress quickly, which is caused by external and internal factors. Place of residence and family is one of the causes of increased stress levels in the elderly. Community service aims to provide information and knowledge to the elderly about how to determine the stress level experienced by the elderly who do not live at home with their families. The provision of information and knowledge will be carried out on March 14-19, 2022. The research variable is stress levels in the elderly who do not live at home with their families. The participants were 26 older people. One student assisted them. Using the lecture method, discussion/question and answer. Leaflet media, materials with LCD media and laptops. The results of interviews and filling out questionnaires by the elderly who did not live at home with their families found 26 respondents, indicating that most of the respondents experienced moderate stress, as many as 65% of respondents, almost half of the respondents experienced mild stress, as many as 35% of respondents. The level of stress in the elderly who do not live at home with their family can be stress-free in a way; the elderly can recognize and understand how to prevent stress by participating in activities facilitated by the village or puskesmas at the elderly Posyandu by meeting other older people and participating in elderly gymnastics.
EDUKASI GIZI KEBERHASILAN MENYUSUI PADA MASA 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN Silvia Mawarti Perdana; La Ode Reskiaddin; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.26070

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is the main food and drink needed for children aged 0-6 months. At the age of children 6 months to 2 years, breastfeeding needs to be supplemented with complementary foods (MP-ASI). The mother's inability to breastfeed from birth to at least two years of age is caused by several factors, including limited breastfeeding techniques, and imbalanced consumption patterns during pregnancy and breastfeeding, thereby reducing the quantity and quality of breast milk. In this community service activity, nutritional education related to breastfeeding techniques and balanced consumption patterns that support the success of breastfeeding in the first 1000 days of life has been carried out with the target of members of the Indonesian Breastfeeding Mothers Association (Aimi) Jambi Region. Community service activities carried out include: (1) nutrition education related to breastfeeding techniques and balanced nutrition patterns; and (2) a demonstration of the processing of nutritionally balanced foods and beverages to produce quality and high-quality breast milk. There was a significant difference in the participants' knowledge compared to before the nutrition education (test score from 60 to 92).
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MEMBERIKAN EDUKASI DENGAN METODE EMOTIONAL DEMONSTRATION DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI POSYANDU CEMPAKA DESA PONDOK MEJA KECAMATAN MESTONG MUARO JAMBI M. Ridwan; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Helmi Suryani Nasution
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.26246

Abstract

Stunting is still a public health problem in Pondok Meja Village, one of which is in the Cempaka posyandu area. The results of an interview with the Head of the Cempaka Posyandu Cadre, Pondok Meja Village, stated that in the Cempaka Posyandu, Pondok Meja Village, Muaro Jambi itself recorded ten children who were stunted and were currently under the supervision of the Pondok Meja village government and received assistance from the village. For this reason, the ability of cadres must be improved, one of which is the Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo) method. The emotional demonstration approach is one way of health education through interactive education sessions using games between individuals, groups or communities involving child development stages. Based on this, the ability of cadres to provide counselling must continue to be improved, especially with the proper method, so that it can facilitate its implementation. This method is designed with a demonstration approach that plays on emotional aspects. With this method, the community will more easily understand the problems that cause stunting.
Tim Redaksi
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tim Redaksi
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN DIABETES MELITUS BERDASARKAN DATA POSBINDU PTM DI PUSKESMAS TAHTUL YAMAN Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Guspianto, Guspianto; Maharani, Andini Dwi
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i1.27471

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) as a result of a deficiency of insulin secretion, impaired insulin activity or both. This Community Service (PKM) aims to carry out efforts to prevent and control Diabetes Mellitus in the Tahtul Yaman health center area. The activities carried out were counseling and outreach with the theme "Prevent and Control PTM" which was carried out at the Tahtul Yaman Health Center. Community education is provided in the form of exposure to material using digital media, namely power points, videos and print media in the form of posters and leaflets.
Upaya Perubahan Perilaku Penderita Hipertensi Menghemat Biaya Kesehatan Melalui Sosialisasi Bahaya Katastropik di Wilayah Puskesmas Talang Bakung Solida, Adila; Amir, Andy; Ena Sari, Rumita
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v5i1.27770

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Jambi City has always increased in the last 5 years, including in the working area of ​​the Talang Bakung Health Center. On the other hand, the costs of treating and treating hypertension that must be borne by the community are relatively high, especially if complications occur and are not covered by insurance, so there is a risk of catastrophic expenses that trigger the fragility of the household economy due to illness. The purpose of the service activity is to provide education and outreach about hypertension and its impact on health costs. The activity was attended by 30 participants with hypertension in the Talang Bakung Health Center area. The core activities include providing education about hypertension and its impact on health costs, socializing catastrophic hazards and socializing various supporting programs from the Government. The results of the activity showed that 80% of the participants experienced a significant increase in knowledge and there was a difference in the participants' knowledge between before and after the PPM activity (p=0.000). It is recommended to the Government and Puskesmas to increase campaign efforts to mobilize the community to adopt a healthy and proactive lifestyle in various health programs that support saving health costs so as to avoid catastrophic expenses.

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