Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
642 Documents
<![CDATA[The Influence of Empowering Leadership on the Affective Commitment of General Hospital Employees with Psychological Empowerment as Mediator Variables ]]>
<![CDATA[Listiyowati, Listiyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryanto, Suryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Santi, Dyan Evita]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12102
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of empowering leadership on affective commitment through psychological empowerment as a mediator for General Hospital (RSU) employees. Sampling was 180 employees using total sampling technique. Data was collected using the affective commitment scale by Lunthans (2005), the empowering leadership scale by Konczak, et al (2000). The Psychological Empowerment Questionnaire (PEQ) scale was developed by Spreitzer (1995). The analysis technique uses path analysis using PLS.3.0. In the results of the direct effect test, the value obtained was p = 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence between empowering leadership and psychological empowerment. The second hypothesis, obtained p value = 0.009 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence between psychological empowerment and affective commitment. The third hypothesis, obtained p value = 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a positive influence between empowering leadership on affective commitment. The fourth hypothesis (p = 0.026 < 0.05) suggests that empowering leadership influences affective commitment in Public Hospital personnel through psychological empowerment.]]>
<![CDATA[Uncovering Accounting in the Pasaji Ponan Tradition: An Ethnographic Study in Sumbawa Tribe ]]>
<![CDATA[Safira, Rosalinda Yulian]]>;
<![CDATA[Sokarina, Ayudia]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12107
<![CDATA[This research aims to reveal and understand how accounting practices are implemented in the tradition of pasaji ponan in Sumbawa tribal communities. This research uses interpretive paradigm and ethnography as the research methodology. Data collection techniques were conducted by interview, observation and documentation. The results showed that the stages of pasaji ponan implementation consisted of Management Meeting and General Meeting, Pre-Ponan Tradition Preparation, Art Performance Night, Ponan Party Core Event and Post-Ponan Party Tradition containing cultural accounting values such as gratitude, friendship, togetherness, social care, mutual cooperation, and cultural preservation. This research is expected to open a dialog about the importance of considering local culture in developing a more diverse and contextual accounting system. In addition, this research is an opportunity to promote cultural tourism in Sumbawa by educating visitors about the social and cultural values in Pasaji Ponan.]]>
<![CDATA[An Analysis of the Impact of the Implementation of a Policy Delegating Mineral and Coal Mining Business Permits in North Halmahera Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Rifqi, Abdulloh Moh]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmawan, Arif]]>;
<![CDATA[Widodo, Joko]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12113
<![CDATA[This study analyzes the impact of implementing a policy of delegating mineral and coal mining business permits in North Halmahera Regency, aimed at improving the efficiency of the permitting process at the local level. The research focuses on how five key factors in George C. Edward III's Policy Implementation Model communication, resources, disposition of implementers, bureaucratic structure, and external environmental factors influence the success of implementing this policy in the region. The results show that effective communication between the central and local governments is crucial to aligning policy processes. However, disrupted or unstructured communication often leads to miscommunication that hinders policy implementation in the field. This study highlights the need for improvements in communication, strengthening of resources, a more efficient bureaucratic structure, and increased community involvement to achieve the desired goals and fairness in the implementation of mining permit policies. These conclusions provide guidance for policymakers to design a more inclusive and responsive framework for local conditions, enabling sustainable mining in North Halmahera.]]>
<![CDATA[Impact of Bonus Compensation, Political Costs, and Opportunistic Behavior on Earnings Management in the Indonesian Insurance Industry (2019-2023) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nugroho, Tatas Ridho]]>;
<![CDATA[Miftakh, Eliza Silviana]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktaviana, Mifta Ria]]>;
<![CDATA[Mu’thoyyah, Izzatul]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12114
<![CDATA[This study investigates the effects of bonus compensation, political costs, and opportunistic behavior on earnings management within the Indonesian insurance sector from 2019 to 2023. During this period, heightened regulatory scrutiny and the economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic intensified pressures on financial reporting. Using a quantitative approach, this study analyzes data from the financial statements of insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, applying multiple regression analysis to examine the relationships between the variables. The findings reveal that political costs significantly increase earnings management practices, supporting Positive Accounting Theory by indicating that firms under regulatory pressure tend to smooth income to reduce scrutiny. In contrast, bonus compensation is negatively associated with earnings manipulation, aligning with Agency Theory by suggesting that well-structured incentives align managerial actions with shareholder interests, thereby reducing manipulation.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Smoke-Free Area in Batanghari Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Al-Farisyi, M.Sahid]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridwan, M]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12127
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to understand in depth the implementation and effectiveness of the No Smoking Area (KTR) policy in Batanghari Regency. The research method used is the Qualitative research method used in this study is the Sequential Exploratory design. Research informants consist of 20 people including 1 supervision. 1 regional regulation maker. 1 smoke-free area coordinator. 1 smoke-free area officer as a key informant and 17 heads of departments in Batanghari district as supporting informants. Data collection through in-depth interview and observation methods. Data analysis using the help of Open code software.]]>
<![CDATA[Strengthening the Potential of the Aviation Industry as a Bilateral Cooperation between Indonesia and Germany ]]>
<![CDATA[Jeneva, New]]>;
<![CDATA[Permasari, Nur Laila]]>;
<![CDATA[Izzati, Meydina]]>;
<![CDATA[Martha, Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Siswajanthy, Farahdinny]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12143
<![CDATA[International cooperation plays a vital role in fostering economic growth, technological advancement, and industrial integration. This study aims to analyze the potential of bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Germany in the aviation industry, focusing on the N219 aircraft project. The research employs a qualitative approach through a review of data from theses, journals, and online sources, supporting an in-depth exploration of cooperation mechanisms, challenges, and opportunities. The findings indicate that this collaboration strengthens Indonesia's position in the international supply chain by advancing technological capabilities and enhancing the aviation industry. Furthermore, Germany's support in technology and supply chain integration boosts the global competitiveness of the N219 project. Key challenges include regulatory harmonization and workforce development. However, the opportunities for sustainable innovation and economic growth are highly promising, positioning this partnership as a strategic model in high-tech sectors.]]>
<![CDATA[Potential Solar Power Sources at the Indonesian Border Post Papua New Guinea ]]>
<![CDATA[Haloho, Luwis Surani]]>;
<![CDATA[Martha, Sukendra]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyadi, Asep Adang]]>;
<![CDATA[Sadewa, Annisa Harum]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12148
<![CDATA[The border post serves as a means of supervision, security, and community services in the border area between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Electricity needs have not been met due to limitations both in terms of economic and geographical conditions. To overcome this problem, the method is measure the potential of solar power sources in the area using GIS data from NASA Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources (POWER) which provides data on solar radiation and temperature in a 5-year period (2018-2022). So that the potential for solar electricity is obtained, which is 4.974 kWh/m2 /day, which means that it has the potential for the construction of solar power plants.]]>
<![CDATA[Halal Marketing Transformation: The Influence of Digital Halal Label on Generation Z Consumers' Purchase Intentions ]]>
<![CDATA[Mulia, Mohammad Rafazthody Hafiz]]>;
<![CDATA[Setyaning, Alldila Nadhira Ayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12151
<![CDATA[Digital halal labeling plays a vital role in halal product marketing, particularly for Gen Z consumers. This study examines the influence of halal brand image on purchase intention through factors such as perceived quality, satisfaction, trust, and loyalty among 210 Indonesian Gen Z consumers. SEM-PLS analysis reveals that a strong halal brand image enhances these factors, which in turn increases purchase intention. However, the study is limited to Indonesian Gen Z consumers. It recommends that companies utilize digital marketing to strengthen brand trust and loyalty. Future research should broaden the demographic scope and employ longitudinal methods to track changes in consumer behavior over time.]]>
<![CDATA[Internalization of Character Education in Islamic Perspective and Its Implementation in Daily Life ]]>
<![CDATA[Kamaluddin, R. Tamtam]]>;
<![CDATA[Sa’diyah, Maemunah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibdalsyah, Ibdalsyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Bahruddin, E]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i11.12184
<![CDATA[This study discusses the internalization of character education from an Islamic perspective and its implementation in daily life. Character education according to Islam aims to form individuals who have noble personalities (moral character) by instilling values such as honesty, trustworthiness, compassion, responsibility, and mutual respect. The process of internalizing character education is carried out through various methods, including direct teaching, role models, practicing the teachings of the Quran and Hadith, and habituation in the family, school, and community environments. The implementation of Islamic character values in daily life not only leads to the formation of superior individuals but also to the formation of a harmonious and prosperous society. With a systematic approach, Islamic perspective character education can be the main foundation in building a generation with noble morals and high social awareness. The results of this study indicate that the integration of Islamic values into daily activities has a significant impact on forming good individual characters, which are in line with the goals of Islamic education, namely achieving happiness in the world and the hereafter.]]>
<![CDATA[Promotion Strategy through Live Shopping in Increasing Sales Volume of Bykiddos Sidoarjo ]]>
<![CDATA[Maharani, Liany Fari Adelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Kusumasari, Indah Respati]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i12.12198
<![CDATA[Various forms of electronic transactions known as e-commerce include individual online stores, sales websites, and other electronic trading platforms. Shopee is now one of the most popular marketplaces in Indonesia. Shopee has updated its services with the Shopee Live feature. Bykiddos is one of the sellers offering its products through the Shopee platform. Although the revenue from sales on Shopee Live varies, its turnover is quite high. Therefore, Bykiddos must continue to strive to develop its business by using the right promotional strategies, especially with the Shopee Live feature. The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze promotional strategies through live shopping in relation to sales volume on the Shopee account Bykiddos. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach. The researcher chose this approach to analyze the live shopping promotion strategies in enhancing the online sales of Bykiddos through SWOT analysis, which requires good interview skills and a deep understanding of the social context. This study shows that the implementation of promotional strategies through the live shopping feature on Shopee has been well managed. Based on the SWOT analysis, Bykiddos is positioned in quadrant I with the values (X;Y) (1.43;1.25), indicating that an aggressive strategy needs to be implemented to leverage strengths in seizing available opportunities.]]>
