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TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora
Published by Universitas Nurul Jadid
ISSN : 27744574     EISSN : 27744582     DOI : 10.33650/trilogi
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Engineering,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Engineering Public Health Other
The focus of TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal is to provide readers the original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities. The scope of TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is relating to but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. This journal seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 330 Documents
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Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan HCV di Puskesmas X Kota Yogyakarta Fatkhurrochman, Danda; Rahma Shafriani, Nazula; Noor Irfani, Farida
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16516

Abstract

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and the Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) share similar transmission routes, making coinfection with both a significant clinical problem, particularly in healthcare facilities such as community health centers, which play a crucial role in early detection. According to national epidemiological data from 2023, an estimated 6–10% of HIV patients are also infected with HCV, and this coinfection accelerates the progression of liver disease due to a decline in CD4+ lymphocyte function. This study aims to describe the characteristics of HIV patients based on HCV test results at Community Health Center X in Yogyakarta from April 2025 to April 2026. The study employed a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population included all HIV patients who underwent HCV testing at the facility; total sampling was used to select 84 respondents, and the data were then analyzed univariately using SPSS. The study results show that the majority of respondents were male (90.5%), aged 17–45 years, and belonged to the men who have sex with men (MSM) population group. All HIV infections occurred through sexual transmission, with no history of injection drug use or blood transfusions. Most patients (82.1%) had been on antiretroviral therapy for 1–5 years.
Hubungan Usia Kehamilan Ibu dengan Derajat Stunting Anak Bawah Lima Tahun di Puskesmas Panti Ana Martha, Rezi; Kiswati, Kiswati
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16745

Abstract

Background: East Java Province is among the provinces with the highest number of stunting cases in children under five, with a prevalence of 19.2%. In Jember Regency, 6,914 children (or 4.5%) are stunted, measured based on height-for-age (H/A). Meanwhile, Panti Subdistrict ranks fourth with a prevalence of 262 children (6.8%) experiencing stunting (Jember Health Profile, 2023). Objective: To analyze the relationship between maternal age at pregnancy and the severity of stunting, classified as stunted and severely stunted, among children aged 0–59 months who have already been identified as stunted in Kemiri Village, working area of Panti Public Health Center, Jember Regency. Method: This study used a cross- sectional survey design with a population of 63. The sampling technique employed was probability sampling, specifically purposive sampling, with a total of 54 mothers who have stunted children, determined using the Slovin formula. Results: In this study, the number of early-age pregnancies was 16 (29.6%). The number of stunted toddlers in the 'short' category was 38 (70.3%), and in the 'very short' category was 16 (29.7%). Based on the Chi-Square analysis, the p-value was 0.866 > α (0.05), indicating that there is no significant relationship between early-age pregnancy and stunting incidence, which means that the null hypothesis (Ho) is accepted. Conclusion: This study shows that there is no significant relationship between early maternal age at pregnancy and stunting in children under five. This indicates that early pregnancy is not a direct contributing factor to the risk of stunting in children, and other influencing factors may be involved.
Perubahan Kadar Asam Urat Sebelum dan 8 Jam Pascakonsumsi Makanan Tinggi Purin Menggunakan POCT dan Fotometer Nugraha, Ladhan Ravida; Murdiyanto, Joko; Ayani, Titin
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16193

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder associated with various factors, including a high-purine diet is closely linked to lifestyle transitions and high purine consumption. However, short-term dietary clinical trials monitoring peri-prandial changes, particularly among healthy youth, remain highly scarce. The purpose of this study was to compare the uric acid levels of students at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta (UNISA) before and eight hours after ingesting high-purine diet using the Point of Care Test (POCT) and photometer methodologies. one-group pretest-posttest experimental design. 32 current Medical Laboratory Technology students from the 2022 cohort were chosen for the study using total sampling. The results of the analysis showed a difference in uric acid levels before and after the intervention for both methods. For the POCT method, the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test was used, yielding a p-value of < 0.001, while for the photometer method, a paired t-test was used, yielding a t-value of 10.345, df = 15, and a p-value of < 0.001). In conclusion, was followed by a significant increase in uric acid levels within 8 hours within 8 hours, even among healthy young adults, emphasizing the need for targeted dietary awareness.
Penerapan Prenatal Yoga pada Gangguan Pola Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III: Studi Kasus Asuhan Keperawatan Restuningtyas, Anjarani Dian; Hediya Putri, Riska; Surmiasih, Surmiasih
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16802

Abstract

Sleep pattern disturbances are a common issue among pregnant women, particularly in the third trimester, characterized by difficulty falling asleep, frequent nighttime awakenings, and reduced sleep quality. This condition can impact the mother's physical and psychological health as well as her comfort during pregnancy. Prenatal yoga is a non-pharmacological intervention that can serve as a supportive approach to help manage sleep pattern disturbances. The aim of this paper is to describe changes in sleep quality in two third-trimester pregnant women following the implementation of prenatal yoga as part of nursing care in Kalirejo Village, Pesawaran Regency. This professional nursing paper employs a case study approach, applying nursing care to two third-trimester pregnant women experiencing sleep pattern disturbances. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation. Sleep quality was evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of 45-minute prenatal yoga sessions, conducted alternately in the morning and afternoon over a period of three days. Assessment results indicated that both patients experienced sleep pattern disturbances characterized by difficulty sleeping, frequent nighttime awakenings, and a sense of inadequate rest. Evaluation results showed an improvement in sleep quality scores in both cases. For Mrs. A, the PSQI score decreased from 11 pre-intervention to 5 post-intervention, while for Mrs. S, the score dropped from 12 to 4. In addition to changes in PSQI scores, both patients reported reduced frequency of nighttime awakenings, increased comfort during rest, and sounder sleep. The implementation of prenatal yoga in both cases was associated with improved sleep quality, suggesting it could be considered a supportive non-pharmacological intervention in nursing care for third-trimester pregnant women. As these findings are based on a case study involving two patients and a three-day intervention period, further evaluation with a larger sample size and a longer follow-up period is warranted.
Analisis IQC dan Sigma Metrik Pemeriksaan Bilirubin Total Level Normal di RS Tipe C Kota Yogyakarta Wulandari, Nia; Widyastuti, Havida; Agustin Amalia, Arifiani
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16588

Abstract

Background: The implementation of Internal Quality Control is crucial in clinical laboratories to ensure the accuracy and precision of test results, particularly for total bilirubin, which serves as an indicator of hepatobiliary disorders. Objective: This study aimed to analyze Internal Quality Control and sigma metrics for normal-level total bilirubin testing at a Type C hospital in Yogyakarta City by evaluating accuracy, precision, Levey-Jennings charts based on Westgard rules, and sigma metric values. Methods: This was a descriptive study with a quantitative approach utilizing secondary data from A total of 181 daily QC results from January–June 2025 were analyzed. Total sampling was employed. Data were processed using Microsoft Excel to calculate the mean, standard deviation (SD), Coefficient of Variation (CV%), bias (d%), and sigma metric values based on the 2024 CLIA Total Allowable Error (TEa) of 20%. Results: The Coefficient of Variation (CV%) values from January to June were 16.66%, 9.80%, 11.76%, 5.88%, 13.72%, and 10.78%, respectively. Only April met the precision criterion (CV ≤7%). Bias (d%) values were 8.62%, 9.80%, 8.82%, 10.59%, 11.76%, and 7.84%, respectively; all values fell below the Total Allowable Error (TEa) limit, indicating acceptable testing accuracy. Levey-Jennings charts revealed violations of the Westgard 1₂s rule from February to June and the 1₃s rule in May. Sigma metric values from January to June were 0.72, 1.04, 0.95, 1.56, 0.60, and 0.85, respectively. All results fell into the <3 sigma category. Conclusion: Total bilirubin testing demonstrated acceptable accuracy, yet precision was suboptimal. Evaluation of Levey-Jennings charts and sigma metric values indicates that the Internal Quality Control process requires improvement.
Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien HIV Berdasarkan Hasil Viral Load GeneXpert di Puskesmas Umbulharjo 1 Tahun 2025 Bakter, Celestial Jewel Sarah; Rahma Shafriani, Nazula; Sawitri, Windi
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16017

Abstract

HIV remains a major public health concern that requires continuous monitoring. Viral load testing is an important indicator for assessing the virological condition of people living with HIV and monitoring their response to antiretroviral therapy. Describing patient characteristics based on viral load results is important to identify the distribution of viral load status among HIV patients in healthcare facilities. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of HIV patients based on viral load test results using GeneXpert at Umbulharjo 1 Public Health Center in 2025 and to determine the association between patient characteristics, including sex, age group, population group, and residence, and viral load status. This study used an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Secondary data were obtained from HIV patient registers and GeneXpert examination reports at Umbulharjo 1 Public Health Center from January to December 2025. Of the 156 patient records initially identified, 152 met the inclusion criteria and were included as the study sample using total sampling. Univariate analysis was performed to describe the frequency and percentage distributions of patient characteristics and viral load status. Bivariate analysis was conducted to assess the association between patient characteristics and viral load status using Odds Ratios (ORs), 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs), and p-values, with a significance level of 5%. Among the 152 patients, 139 (91.4%) were male, 115 (75.7%) were aged 25–49 years, 111 (73.0%) belonged to the men who have sex with men (MSM) population group, and 86 (56.6%) resided in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The examination results showed that 77 patients (50.7%) had detectable viral loads, while 75 (49.3%) had undetectable viral loads. Bivariate analysis showed no statistically significant association between sex and viral load status (p=0.412; OR=1.62; 95% CI: 0.51–5.13), age group (p=0.808), population group (p=0.349), or residence (p=0.853; OR=1.06; 95% CI: 0.59–1.91). HIV patients at Umbulharjo 1 Public Health Center in 2025 were predominantly male, aged 25–49 years, belonged to the MSM population group, and resided in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. A total of 50.7% of patients had detectable viral loads. No statistically significant association was found between sex, age group, population group, or residence and viral load status.
Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Panti Kabupaten Jember Lestari, Novia; Subiastutik, Eni
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16746

Abstract

According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2022), the prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women was 8.43%. The Jember Health Profile data for 2024 recorded 4,758 pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), accounting for 14.25% of all pregnant women. Meanwhile, data from Panti Public Health Center reported 156 pregnant women with CED, or 16.05%.Objective: To determine the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women in the working area of Panti Health Center, Jember Regency. Methods: This study used a correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 72 pregnant women from Serut and Suci villages, selected using simple random sampling. Data collection instruments included a dietary pattern questionnaire and MUAC (Mid-Upper Arm Circumference) tape. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Results: The results showed a significant association between dietary patterns and the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among pregnant women in the working area of Panti Public Health Center, Jember Regency. The Chi-square test showed a statistically significant association (p<0.001), with a contingency coefficient of 0.431, indicating a moderate strength of association. Suggestion: Pregnant women should pay close attention to their daily eating habits by consuming a balanced, nutritious diet as outlined in the Indonesian ‘My Plate’ (Isi Piringku) guideline—filling half their plate with fruits and vegetables, and dividing the other half equally between carbohydrates and protein—to prevent Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Following this approach can help reduce risks of prolonged labor, premature birth, and adverse fetal outcomes such as miscarriage, low birth weight, and neonatal mortality.
Perbandingan Kadar Trigliserida Postprandial 4 Jam Setelah Konsumsi Nasi Rendang pada Dewasa Muda Sehat Hasan, Rizky Aguspriyanto; Agustin Amalia, Arifiani; Murdiyanto, Joko
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16211

Abstract

Consumption of high-fat meals can increase postprandial triglyceride levels, although the magnitude of the response varies among individuals. Continuous elevation of triglyceride levels may increase the risk of lipid metabolism disorders and cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to determine the difference in triglyceride levels before and after the consumption of a high-fat meal consisting of one serving of Nasi Padang with rendang, containing approximately 8–12 g of fat, in healthy adult subjects. This study used a pre-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 36 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. Triglyceride levels were measured before high-fat food consumption and 4 hours after consumption using the GPO-PAP method. Data were analyzed using the Shappiro-Wilk normality test and Paired t-test. The results showed that the mean triglyceride level before consumption of high-fat food was 134.58 ± 13,09 mg/dL and increased to 147.97 ± 12,56 mg/dL after 4 hours of consumption. The average increase in triglyceride levels was 13.39 mg/dL with an increase range of 5–27 mg/dL. The Paired t-test result showed a significance value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating that there was a significant difference in triglyceride levels before and after consumption of high-fat food among healthy adults.
Integration of Customary Law and Restorative Justice in the Resolution of Criminal Offenses within Indigenous Communities Sulistina, Sulistina; Wahyuning Tyas, Arini Eka Puspa
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16985

Abstract

Customary law plays a crucial role in the social order of Indonesian society by maintaining social harmony within specific communities or groups. The dynamics and evolution of community life influence the development of customary criminal law. This study aims to examine in depth the role of customary law in supporting restorative justice processes for resolving criminal cases within indigenous communities. Specifically, the research seeks to understand the regulatory framework for restorative justice in these communities and to analyze the role of customary law in its implementation. Adopting a normative legal research methodology, the study employs both conceptual and statutory approaches. The findings indicate that first, the regulation of restorative justice for resolving cases in indigenous communities rests on a robust legal foundation-both constitutionally and within statutory law. Constitutionally, the recognition of the existence and rights of indigenous legal communities is affirmed in Article 18B , paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, as well as in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. Second, customary law plays a strategic role in implementing restorative justice within indigenous communities, supporting a case-resolution mechanism oriented toward restoration rather than merely imposing sanctions on the offender. Consequently, customary law functions not only as a norm governing community behavior but also as a conflict-resolution instrument possessing preventive, repressive, and restorative dimensions.
Hubungan Karakteristik Pasien dengan Hasil GeneXpert dan Resistensi Rifampisin Suspek TB di RSUD dr. Tjitrowardojo Purworejo Datukaramat, Rahmat Frulianto Z.; Rahma Putri, Widaninggar; Probowati, Wiwit
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v7i3.16616

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health problem significantly high disease burden. The GeneXpert Molecular Rapid Test is a diagnostic method capable of rapidly detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) and rifampicin resistance. Patient characteristics may be associated with MTB detection and rifampicin status. To analyze the association between GeneXpert molecular rapid test result and patient characteristics among suspected tuberculosis patient tuberculosis patients at dr. Tjitrowardojo Hospital, Purworejo, in 2025. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using medical record data from 606 suspected TB patients who underwent GeneXpert testing from January to December 2025. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square, Fisher’s Exact Test, and Likelihood Ratio tests with significance level of p<0,05. MTB was detected in 97 patients (16,0%) and not detected in 509 patients (84,0%). Rifampicin-sensitive TB was identified in 94 patients (96,9%), while rifampicin-resistant TB was found in 3 patients (3,1%). Age group (p<0,001), DM (p<0,001), and HIV comorbidity (p<0,001) were significantly associated with MTB detection. Sex was not signiassociated with MTB detection (p=0,671). No significant association was found between patient characteristics and rifampicin status (p>0,05). Age group, DM, and HIV were significantly associated with GeneXpert MTB results, whereas sex was not. None of the studied patient characteristics were associated with rifampicin resistance status.

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