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Angelia Putriana
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Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
ISSN : 28100492     EISSN : 28099702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 385 Documents
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Gambaran Pelaksanaan Trias Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah pada SD Inpres Boa di Kabupaten Rote Ndao Tyrone Adithya Nabe; Limbu, Ribka; Tedju Hinga, Indriati A.
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2306

Abstract

School Health Business needs to be run among other classes of school age community, school community comprising teachers, employees, students and parents of students being the most able to understand this. The need for coaching and guidance of children who are still in growth and development, health education through school is the most effective way compared to other efforts because schools are well organized and can spread modernization. This research aims to know the picture of the implementation of the TRIAS Business School Health At SD Inpres Bo’a District West Rote Regency Rote Ndao. The type of research used is observational descriptive research, the method used in this study is a survey method with data collection techniques using hacket. The data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis while the calculation used a percentage, sampling technique total sampling. The researchers took all samples with 32 of the teachers of 10, 2 employees and 20 students. The implementation of the UKS TRIAS Program at SD Inpres Bo’a has been running quite well with a percentage of 84.38% in the medium category. The principal and teacher are responsible and supportive in the coaching and development of TRIAS UKS in schools and engage in health education activities, health care and coaching of healthy school environments.
Penerapan Terapi Genggam Jari Terhadap Skala Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Appendictomy di RS. PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar Lulu Nabillah Pratiwi; Ika Silvitasari
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2313

Abstract

Almost 75% of post-operative surgery patients experience pain complaints. Pain management is a treatment procedure for pain management, which includes both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Finger graps technique involves graps the fingers of the hand for a relatively short period. The sensation experienced during this technique provides comfort and relaxation, thereby alleviating mental and physical stress, leading to an increase in pain tolerance. To determine the results of implementing finger clenching therapy on the pain scale in patients after appendectomy surgery at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Karanganyar. This research is a descriptive case study with 2 respondents. Based on the observations before applying finger graps therapy using the NRS instrument, Ms. S's pain level was 6 (Moderate Pain), and after the finger graps therapy, the pain scale reduced to 3 (Mild Pain). Meanwhile, Mr. S's pain scale before the finger graps therapy was 5 (Moderate Pain), and after the therapy, the pain scale reduced to 2 (Mild Pain), indicating that finger graps therapy can reduce the pain scale in patients after appendectomy surgery. Finger graps therapy can reduce the pain scale in patients after appendectomy surgery.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Balita (Bawah Lima Tahun) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naioni Kota Kupang Far Far, Gracia Ch. G; Nur, Marselinus Laga; Takaeb, Afrona E.L
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2322

Abstract

Inadequate Nutritional status of Children under five is still a public health issue in Kupang City. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the nutritional status of toddlers (under five years) in the working area of ​​the Naioni Health Center, Kupang City. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional study approach. The total sample of 93 people was selected using the cluster random sampling technique. The results of bivariate analysis using the chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and toddler nutritional status (p-value=0.024), mother's education (p-value=0.003), family income (p-value=0.005), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value=0.010), and a history of infectious diseases (p-value=0.019). Mother's knowledge is the most related factor to the nutritional status of toddlers. The variable that has no significant relationship is the mother's occupation (p-value = 0.138). Therefore the conclusion of this research is mother’s knowledge, mother’ level of health education, family income, and exclusive breast feeding are variables which have significant relationship with toddles nutritional status while mother’s occupation is a variable which has no relationship with toddler nutritional status in Naioni Health Centre. It is suggested to the health officer to increase health promotion about nutritional status to the community.
Hubungan Kecanduan Game Online dengan Pola Tidur Remaja SMA Negeri 1 Kupang Saat Pandemi COVID-19 Jelita, Tiara; Takaeb, Afrona E. L.; Ndoen, Enjelita M.
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2331

Abstract

Playing online games has a positive impact but also has a negative impact on adolescents, especially to disrupted sleep patterns. This research endeavors to elucidate the correlation between online gaming addiction and sleep patterns among adolescents attending SMA Negeri 1 Kupang during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research adopts an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample comprises 308 individuals, selected through a simple random sampling technique. The data analysis was conducted using Chi-square test with a significance level (α) of 5%, and the data processing using the SPSS software. The research findings revealed that male respondents experienced a higher prevalence of online gaming addiction (71.1%). The reason cited by respondents for playing online games was to alleviate the stress. The research findings among addicted gamer respondents revealed that the majority had been playing online games for more than 3 years (34%), the most used gadget for gaming was a smartphone (99%), the most popular online game played was Mobile Legend (39.2%), the time most used to accessed online games was at evening (82.5%). Regarding the playing duration, the most range was 1-3 hours (44.3%) and the highest frequency of gameplay was daily (47.4%). The research findings indicate that out of 97 respondents addicted to online gaming, 57 individuals (58.8%) experienced disrupted sleep patterns. The statistical Chi-square test resulted in a p-value of 0.003. This indicates that there is a relationship between online gaming addiction and sleep patterns among adolescents attending SMA Negeri 1 Kupang during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Analisis Kualitatif Konsistensi Pencatatan Rekam Medis Rawat Inap Kasus Penyakit Dalam di Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta Putri Nurindahsari; Dina Sonia; Lily Widjaja; Daniel Happy Putra
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2352

Abstract

Qualitative analysis is an activity that examines the filling of medical records for inconsistent and incomplete contents, which indicates that the medical records are inaccurate and incomplete. The purpose of this study was to find out a qualitative analysis of the reliability of recording medical records of inpatient cases of internal medicine for the year 2022. This type of research uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach and data collection by observation and interviews. Of the 99 medical records, the results obtained were 96% consistent and 4% inconsistent. And the results of the 4 subcomponents include: At the time of admission, namely the consistency of the initial assessment of nurses and inpatient doctors, the results were 98% consistent. On the subcomponent during hospitalization, namely the consistency of progress notes between doctors and nurses, obtaining results of 99% consistency, Consistency of Doctor's Instructions with delivery notes the drug gets 93% consistent results, when going home, namely the consistency of the doctor's return summary and the nurse gets 94% consistency results. Of the 4 sub-components that have the highest consistency, the consistency between the doctor's and nurse's developmental records obtains 99% consistent results. While the lowest was the consistency of the Doctor's Instructions with a record of drug administration obtaining 93% consistent results. The conclusion is that the qualitative analysis of medical record recording is not 100% consistent. It is recommended that the Jakarta Harbor Hospital make standard operating procedures and implement related qualitative analysis of medical records.
Gambaran Budaya Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit : Studi Kasus pada Area Manajemen Pelayanan Alfid Tri Afandi; Anggun Dyah Pramita; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Yudho Tri Handoko
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2358

Abstract

Patient safety is a system that makes patient care safer, including risk assessment, identification of patient risk management, reporting and analysis of incidents, the ability to learn from incidents and their follow-up, and implementation of solutions to minimize risks and prevent injuries caused by errors. as a result of carrying out an action or not taking the action that should be taken. The hospital inpatient room is devoted to services for patients requiring more handling related to patient safety measures. This case study aims to find out the description of patient safety culture in hospital inpatient rooms. This case study uses a sample of 16 nurses in the inpatient ward, and the instrument used is the Hospital Survey of Patient Safety Culture Version 2.0, translated into Indonesian. It consists of 42 questions in 5 parts. The questionnaire results describe positive or negative values. This shows that in all aspects of the questionnaire, indicators > 70%, namely positive responses including the work unit section 70%, your supervisor 73.45%, the communication section 97.93, the incident frequency report section 91.7%, and the natural hospital section promotes patient safety 78.42%. The results of each indicator show that the picture of patient safety culture in the Hospital Inpatient Room is good, with a positive response of 85.25%. This research hopes to improve performance in patient safety culture as a health service provider
Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Mengelola Sampah di Desa Satar Nawang Kecamatan Congkar Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Theresia Cintia Norasari; Afrona E. L. Takaeb; Dian Lestari Anakaka
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2361

Abstract

The household waste management is still one of the public health problems in Satar Nawang Village. This study aims to determine the factors related to housewives' behavior in managing waste in Satar Nawang village, Congkar district, east Manggarai regency. The research method used is observational analytical research with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all housewifes in Satar Nawang Village, totaling 276 people, and the sample consisted of 161 people taken using simple random sampling technique. The researchers collected data through observation, interviews, and questionnaires as instruments in data collection. The data was then analyzed using the Spearman correlation test (ρ) with a significance level of (α = 0.05). The results of this study showed that there were three variables that had a correlation with the behavior of housewifes in managing waste, namely education level (p = 0.001), income (p = 0.018), and knowledge level (p = 0.013), while employment status had no correlation with the behavior of housewifes in managing waste (p = 0.087). Education has a low correlation with waste management behavior, while income, employment status, and knowledge level have a very weak correlation with waste management behavior. It is expected that the government will provide waste disposal facilities such as temporary holding area and health workers to conduct education and outreach on waste sorting, and for housewifes themselves to properly dispose of waste such as sorting waste before disposing of it, not burning dry waste and not leaving waste scattered around the house.
Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Stunting pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sibela Kota Surakarta Siti Mutmainah; Riyani Wulandari
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2366

Abstract

Indonesia is the second rank with the highest stunting rate in the Southeast Asia region. Stunting in Central Java reached 20.9%. Meanwhile, Surakarta City is the second highest rank for stunting in Central Java, namely 29.38%. Sibela Health Center is one of the Health Centers with the highest stunting prevalence in Surakarta. Stunting can be caused by maternal factors, toddler factors as well as social, economic, and environmental factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause stunting in toddlers at Sibela Health Center in Surakarta City. The method of this study is the Cross- Sectional Survey method collecting data on one population. The results showed that stunting in toddlers at Sibela Health Center in Surakarta city was caused namely energy, and protein on toddlers had not been fulfilled (64.2%), including income under the region's minimum wage (76.9%) and most toddlers are exposed to cigarette smoke (50.7%).
Penerapan Pijat Oksitoksin Terhadap Kelancaran Produksi Asi pada Ibu Post Partum di RSUD dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen Maya Ayu Anggraini; Anjar Nurrohmah
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2380

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding for the first 6 months without any complementary or additional food. According to WHO, the prevalence of decreased milk production in postpartum mothers is 35.6% of women in the world who cannot breastfeed their babies due to lack of milk production. One effort that can be done to increase milk production is oxytocin massage. To knowing the smooth of breast milk production in postpartum mothers in dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen Hospital. This type of research is a descriptive case study method. The design used in this research is a pre-test and post test design. A sampling of 2 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire to measure breast milk production. There is significant changes to the smooth milk production of postpartum mothers, that is before oxytoxin massage was given 2 respondents were categorized as less and after being given oxytoxin massage 2 respondents were categorized as sufficient. There is a significant increase of oxytocin massage on smooth of the breast milk production in postpartum mothers in dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen Hospital.
Tinjauan Kelengkapan Rekam Medis Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kembangan Nabilah Khairunisa; Dina Sonia; Puteri Fannya; Noor Yulia
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2403

Abstract

The completeness of filling in the medical record can be checked using a documentation audit, one of which is quantitative analysis by reviewing certain parts of the contents of the medical record with the intention of finding deficiencies, especially those related to medical record documentation. The purpose of this study was to get an overview of the completeness of filling out inpatient medical records at the Kembangan Regional General Hospital. This research method uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were inpatient medical records at the Kembangan Regional General Hospital with a sample of 89 medical records. Based on the results of calculations using quantitative analysis obtained an average completeness of 82%, the highest completeness is the patient identification component of 87% and the lowest completeness is the important reporting component of 76%. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that filling in the medical record at the Kembangan Regional General Hospital is not complete, this is due to the lack of awareness of health workers to complete filling in the medical record so that it has an impact on incomplete filling in medical record files

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