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Annals of Human Resource Management Research
Published by Goodwood Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27748561     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35912/ahrmr
Annals of Human Resource Management Research (AHRMR) is an international, peer-reviewed, and scholarly journal which publishes high-quality research to answer important and interesting questions, develop or test theory, replicate prior studies, explore interesting phenomena, review and synthesize existing research and provide new perspective aimed at stimulating future theory development and empirical research across the human resource management discipline.
Articles 234 Documents
Effect of hybrid working on employee engagement Siddika, Bilkis Afroza
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.2892

Abstract

Purpose: During the COVID-19 pandemic, partial homeworking or hybrid working gained popularity among employees and employers across the world. Since then, many organisations continue to implement hybrid working as a high performing work practice (HPWP) to improve employee performance. This study explores the effects of hybrid working on employee work engagement on the scale of the level of energy, work involvement, concentration, and enthusiasm. This study also investigated the factors that influence employee engagement in hybrid work. Research methodology: Using a cross-sectional study design with snowballing sampling technique, interview data of twenty nine IT employees were collected. Interview data were analysed thematically using NVivo software. Results: The qualitative analysis of interview data reveals that despite some factors of homeworking that affect work engagement negatively, hybrid working has potentials to improve work engagement through increasing their work and family life balance and reducing commuting exhaustion. Conclusions: Hybrid working can enhance employee engagement by reducing commuting stress and supporting better work-life balance, particularly in terms of energy and flexibility. However, challenges such as communication barriers and work-family conflicts especially among female employees may hinder its effectiveness. With adequate organizational support and clear structure, hybrid working can serve as a strategic approach to boosting employee engagement. Limitations: Qualitative analysis of only twenty six sample of only one organization is not sufficient for generalizing. A quantitative analysis using data of broader sample may provide a result generalizable to other types of organizations or regions. Contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of factors that influence employee work engagement by emphasizing the benefits of hybrid working to improve employee engagement, an important facilitator of higher performance. Novelty: This research made a comparison between homeworking, onsite working and hybrid working, and explored the factors of different work arrangement that influence employee engagement, an area that has not received enough attention in the existing literature.
Maintaining cooperative sustainability: The mediation role of performance measurement systems Rudiyanto, Rudiyanto; Munawar, Niknik Ahmad; Prayoga, Rahmat; Arini, Dewi Ulfah; Mufliha, Dewi Insani
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i1.2904

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify an ideal information system to support cooperative organizations in enhancing their managerial performance and promoting long-term business sustainability. Research Methodology: Data were collected through distributed questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the proposed hypotheses. Results: The findings confirm that Management Accounting Information Systems (MAIS) and Performance Measurement Systems (PMS) significantly and positively affect Managerial Performance (MP). PMS is shown to mediate the relationship between MAIS and MP. These results are expected to offer practical insights for cooperative managers in applying accounting principles and performance tools. Conclusions: This research reveals that quality and timely MAIS are vital for decision-making in cooperatives and SMEs. PMS plays a critical mediating role by reinforcing the positive impact of MAIS on MP. Limitations: The study is limited by the narrow scope of research, small sample size, and respondents with limited work experience. It also faces challenges in accounting for diverse member backgrounds. Future research should involve broader samples, more variables (e.g., budgeting, accountability), and improved methods.
Analysis of leadership, capabilities, and organizational culture on employee performance through motivation Jumawan, Jumawan; Ali, Hapzi; Sawitri, Ni Nyoman; Rony, Zahara Tussoleha
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.2909

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the influence of leadership, capability, and organizational culture on employee performance through motivation in the Market XXX. Research Methodology: The method used in this study was descriptive quantitative. The study population consisted of 1,284 employees with a sample of 270 respondents. Primary and secondary data were used in this study. SmartPLS was used as an analytical tool in this study. The tests conducted in this study included the Validity Test, Reliability Test, Inner Model Test, Outer Model Test, and Hypothesis Test. Results: The method used in this study was descriptive and quantitative. The study population consisted of 1,284 employees with a sample of 270 respondents. Primary and secondary data were used in this study. SmartPLS was used as an analytical tool in this study. The tests conducted in this study included the Validity Test, Reliability Test, Inner Model Test, Outer Model Test, and Hypothesis Test. Conclusion: Based on the problem formulation, hypothesis, results, and discussion, it can be concluded that in the XXX market: leadership, capability, and organizational culture each have a positive and significant effect on both motivation and employee performance, either directly or indirectly through motivation Limitations: This study was limited to discussing employee motivation and performance. Generalizations from these findings may be limited by their focus on the XXX market. In addition, although this study used questionnaires/surveys created by the researchers to ensure their relevance, the data used may be subject to bias, such as social desirability or limited disclosure of unfavorable opinions. Contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of the factors that influence employee motivation and performance, such as leadership, capabilities, and organizational culture. Novelty: This study adds new insights into other factors that influence employee motivation and performance, particularly in the XXX market. Thus, it can be used as a reference in future literature.
Mindfulness as a factor in reducing turnover intention in sales employees (the role of work stress and resilience in the process) Kuma, Alexander Abraham Daeng; Ginting, Henndy
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.2912

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the role of mindfulness in reducing turnover intention through work stress, and how resilience moderates this relationship among sales employees in Indonesia’s distribution industry. Methodology/approach: Data were collected from 307 sales professionals through purposive sampling, consisting of employees with at least one year of tenure. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0. Results/findings: Results indicate that mindfulness significantly reduces turnover intention by lowering work stress. Work stress fully mediates the relationship between mindfulness and turnover intention. Furthermore, resilience significantly moderates the relationship between mindfulness and work stress, strengthening the stress-reducing impact of mindfulness. Conclusions: Mindfulness plays a critical role in decreasing employees' intention to leave by alleviating work stress, and resilience enhances this effect. Organizations are encouraged to implement structured mindfulness training programs and resilience-building workshops as part of their employee development strategies to mitigate stress-related turnover. Limitations: The study was conducted using samples and populations from only one company and was limited to the sales department. Contribution: This study contributes to the development of HRD management practices by introducing individual interventions focused on mindfulness and resilience. It provides new psychological approaches to reduce turnover caused by work stress.
Determining lecturer performance: Analysis of competence, motivation, and self-efficacy through remuneration Widana, I Dewa Ketut Kerta; Susanto, Primadi Candra; Sadipung, Theresia Oktavia; Pujiati, Herni
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.2919

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to develop hypotheses for future research by reviewing the relationships between competence, motivation, self-efficacy, remuneration, and lecturer performance. ResearchMethodology: A descriptive qualitative approach was employed through a literature review. Secondary data were collected from academic databases including Scopus, Web of Science, Taylor & Francis, Springer, Elsevier, SINTA, DOAJ, and Google Scholar. One empirical study was selected for each variable category to support the review. Empirical findings from the literature were analyzed and synthesized to identify patterns and construct theoretical relationships. Results: The study reveals ten significant relationships: (1) Competence, motivation, and self-efficacy each positively influence remuneration; (2) All three variables also directly affect lecturer performance; (3) Remuneration has a positive effect on lecturer performance; and (4) Remuneration mediates the effects of competence, motivation, and self-efficacy on lecturer performance. Statistical results from reviewed studies show that competence (? = 0.58), motivation (? = 0.49), and self-efficacy (? = 0.45) have strong direct effects on lecturer performance, with remuneration acting as a significant mediator (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Competence, motivation, and self-efficacy are critical factors influencing both remuneration and lecturer performance. Remuneration plays a mediating role, amplifying these effects. The findings provide a theoretical basis for future empirical testing. Limitations: This review focuses exclusively on individual-level variables, excluding organizational and policy-level influences. The generalization of the findings may be limited by the selection of reviewed studies. Contribution: The study contributes to the development of a conceptual framework on lecturer performance and highlights remuneration as a key mediating variable. It offers new insights into performance-related factors in the Indonesian higher education context.
Strategy to improve human resource performance in construction services companies Rodhi, Nova Nevila
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i1.2924

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify factors that influence human resource performance, analyze factors that should be considered most in improving human resource performance, and analyze strategies that can be implemented to improve human resource performance in construction service companies. Methodology/approach: This study uses a descriptive approach. In general, the methodology used is to combine qualitative research with quantitative research using a case study and a survey approach. The fixed respondent design chosen in this study was the cluster sampling method. The analysis method used in this study is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Results/findings: This study produced three conclusions: 1. The results of the identification process based on the literature review obtained several factors that were grouped into four criteria: competence, motivation, loyalty aspects, and work discipline, 2. The competency factor must be considered most in improving the performance of human resources in the construction project of high-rise buildings in Bojonegoro is the competency factor, 3. Strategies that can be carried out to improve performance based on competency include adding staff/workers, providing compensation, providing facilities, providing training, and carrying out control. Limitations: This research was conducted at a construction services company that handles the construction of high-rise buildings in Bojonegoro District, East Java, Indonesia; therefore, the research results need to be developed for larger projects. Contribution: Academically, the benefit of this research is that it can serve as a reference for managing human resources effectively. Novelty: This research can provide new insights into strategies to improve human resource performance so that activities can run more smoothly and provide maximum results.
A review on the role of QRIS and digital wallets in facilitating MSME transactions in Indonesia Widjanarko, Wirawan
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i1.2942

Abstract

Purpose: This literature review aims to develop hypotheses for future researchers conducting research related to the ease of transactions in MSMEs. Research Methodology: The approach used in this literature review was descriptive and qualitative. The data collection technique uses literature studies or conducts a literature review of relevant previous articles. The data used in this study are secondary data, sourced from academic online media such as Thomson Reuters Journals, Sage, Springer, Taylor & Francis, Scopus Emerald, Elsevier, Sage, Springer, Web of Science, Sinta Journals, DOAJ, EBSCO, Google Scholar, and digital reference books. Empirical data were used to support the phenomena observed in this study. Results: The results of this study are as follows: 1) QRIS affects the ease of transactions in micro, small, and medium enterprises; and 2) digital wallets affect the ease of transactions in micro, small, and medium enterprises. Limitations: This study is limited to micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises. Contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of the factors influencing the ease of transactions in MSMEs, with a focus on factors related to the use of QRIS and digital wallets. Novelty: This study provides new insights into other factors that influence the ease of transactions for MSMEs, especially in Indonesia. Thus, it can be used as a reference material in future studies.
The Influence of self-efficacy, work discipline, and compensation on employee performance through work motivation in textile and garment companies in West Java Sjarifudin, Didin; Widyastuti, Tri; Renwarin, Joseph MJ; Suroso, Sugeng
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.2953

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of self-efficacy, work discipline, and compensation on employee performance through work motivation in textile and garment companies in West Java. Methodology/approach: The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study is unknown, with a sample size of 370 respondents. The data used in this study are primary and secondary. The analytical tools used in this study include SmartPLS. The tests conducted in this study include Validity Test, Reliability Test, Inner Model, Outer Model, and Hypothesis Testing. Results/findings: The results of the study conducted on Textile and Garment Companies in West Java are as follows: 1) Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on motivation; 2) Work discipline has no effect and is not significant on motivation; 3) Compensation has no effect and is not significant on motivation; 4) Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 5) Work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 6) Compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 7) Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance; 8) Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation; 9) Work discipline does not have a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation; and 10) Compensation does not have a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation. Conclusions: The study concludes that self-efficacy significantly enhances both work motivation and employee performance, with motivation acting as a mediating factor. Work discipline directly improves performance but does not significantly affect motivation. Compensation shows no significant effect on either motivation or performance. Work motivation itself has a strong positive impact on performance. Indirectly, only self-efficacy improves performance via motivation, while work discipline and compensation do not demonstrate such mediation.. Limitations: This study is limited to Employee Performance and Work Motivation. Contribution: This study contributes to the understanding of factors that influence employee performance, focusing on factors such as self-efficacy, work discipline, compensation, and work motivation.
Employee ambidexterity: The influence of entrepreneurial orientation on increasing competitive advantage in the tourism industry Khusna, Khanifatul; Hari Sukarno; Salma Fauziyyah
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.2965

Abstract

Purpose The aim of this study is to examine how ambidexterity capabilities (exploration and exploitation) and entrepreneurial orientation contribute to competitive advantage in East Java's tourism industry. Methodology/approach: The research was conducted in East Java's tourism sector, involving a survey of 230 tourism managers selected through purposive sampling. The data was analyzed using path analysis with mediation tests and t-tests through SmartPLS to examine the relationships between the study variables. Results/findings: This study found that Entrepreneurial Orientation (EO) enhances both exploratory and exploitative ambidexterity, which promotes innovation and efficiency. Although EO directly enhances competitive advantage, its impact varies across the dimensions of ambidexterity. Exploratory ambidexterity weakens the relationship between EO and competitive advantage, while exploitative ambidexterity strengthens it. This suggests that balancing innovation with execution is key to sustaining success in the market. Conclusions: The research concludes that tourism organizations in East Java should focus on developing ambidexterity exploitation capabilities to maximize the benefits of their entrepreneurial orientation for achieving competitive advantage. The balanced management of external challenges proves more crucial than internal resource management in this context. Limitations: A limitation of the study is its focus on East Java's tourism industry and its use of purposive sampling, which may affect the generalizability of findings to other regions or sectors. Contribution: This study contributes to tourism management literature by empirically testing the ambidexterity-competitive advantage relationship in an underexplored context. The findings provide practical insights for tourism managers on strategically allocating resources between exploration and exploitation activities to enhance their competitive position.
Sustainable HRM in the face of climate change: building organizational resilience through green human capital practices Rosyafah, Siti; Wanda Gema Prasadio Akbar Hidayat; Nitawati, Elly Yuniar
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i2.2966

Abstract

Purpose: As climate change continues to pose unprecedented challenges to organizational sustainability, the role of Human Resource Management (HRM) is undergoing a critical transformation. Methodology/approach: This study investigates the integration of sustainable HRM practices particularly green human capital development as a strategic response to environmental uncertainty. Employing a mixed-methods approach, this research combines a systematic literature review with a survey of HR professionals across sectors vulnerable to climate-related disruptions. Results/findings: Findings reveal that organizations adopting green HRM frameworks such as environmentally aligned recruitment, green training, eco-driven performance management, and sustainability-based leadership development are more likely to exhibit adaptive capacities and long-term resilience. Conclusions: Furthermore, the study identifies key enablers and barriers in embedding green human capital practices into existing HR systems. Limitations: The results underscore the need for HRM to evolve beyond administrative functions and actively contribute to ecological stewardship and strategic resilience. Contribution: This research contributes to the growing discourse on sustainable organizational practices by positioning HRM as a pivotal agent in aligning human capital strategies with climate action imperatives.

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