Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Sehat Rakyat adalah Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Sehat Rakyat mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan reproduksi, nutrisi kesehatan masyarakat, epidemiologi terapan, kesehatan ibu dan anak, hukum dan etika kesehatan masyarakat, penilaian kebutuhan atau dampak, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
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<![CDATA[Efektivitas Teka-Teki Silang sebagai Media Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Samarinda ]]>
<![CDATA[Nino Adib Chifdillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Adinda Gusti Nurhaliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Yona Palin]]>;
<![CDATA[Dini Indo Virawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5135
<![CDATA[Oral health is a global health issue among children. The study aimed to analyze the effect of health education using crossword puzzles on knowledge about oral health among students at SDN 006 Loa Janan Ilir. The study was a pre-experimental study using an one-group pretest-posttest design. The intervention involved health education using crossword puzzles as a medium. The sample consisted of 79 fifth-grade students selected through total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed statistically using the Wilcoxon test. The validity of the questionnaire was tested by comparing the calculated r-value with the table r-value. The questionnaire validity test used Cronbach's Alpha value. The research results showed that most respondents were 11 years old (63 students, 79.7%), female (45 students, 57%), had parents with a secondary education level (40 students, 50.6%), and had never received information about KGM (64 students, 81%). The number of students with good knowledge increased by 56 (80.9%). Meanwhile, the number of students with adequate knowledge decreased by 44, and the number of students with insufficient knowledge decreased by 12. Statistical analysis results indicated that there was an effect of the intervention on respondents' knowledge (ρ-value=0.000). Crossword puzzles was effective as a health education media about oral health for elementary school students.]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Kasus: Asuhan Kebidanan pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 dengan Masalah Edema Kaki ]]>
<![CDATA[Fetty Rosyadia Wachdin]]>;
<![CDATA[Manudyaning Susilo, Hayun]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratnasari, Ririn]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhidayah, Nida]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5468
<![CDATA[Feet edema in pregnant women is a danger sign for pregnant women that needs to be watched out for. Leg edema can be accompanied by complications during pregnancy. According to WHO, in 2020 75% of pregnant women in the world suffered from edema in the upper extremities which generally occurred in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. Meanwhile, 80% of pregnant women in Indonesia experienced problems with edema in the legs. (Aulia, 2020) (Sari, 2023) This study aims to address the problem of leg edema in pregnant women in the third trimester and increase mothers' knowledge about danger signs of pregnant women, especially leg edema in the final trimester. The type of research conducted is descriptive research with a case study method. Data collection methods are observational and interviews. The results of continuous midwifery care provided to Mrs. S G2P10001, 31 years old, showed problems found in antenatal care in the third trimester of pregnancy, namely the mother experienced swelling in the legs for 2 days, normal blood pressure, and a negative urine protein test. The mother was given health education about danger signs of pregnancy in the third trimester, especially eclampsia which can be characterized by edema in the legs. The mother said she understood the midwife's explanation and would be more alert.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Anemia dan Status Gizi dengan Dismenore pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Harum Puspita]]>;
<![CDATA[Muwakhidah, Muwakhidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dyah Intan Puspitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5487
<![CDATA[Menstruation is a natural process of endometrial shedding when fertilization does not occur, but many women experience it accompanied by menstrual pain, also known as dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain during menstruation. Anemia and nutritional status are among the risk factors for dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia and nutritional status with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in female students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. The research method used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all female students from the 2023 cohort. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a sample size of 88 female students. Anemia data were obtained from measuring hemoglobin levels using the cyanmethemoglobin method, nutritional status from calculating Body Mass Index (BMI), and dysmenorrhea was measured using the WaLIDD questionnaire. The results showed that the respondents were mostly 20 years old (42%), had menarche at the age of ≥ 12 years (68%), had no family history of dysmenorrhea (61%), and had a menstrual duration of 4-7 days (80%). Most respondents experienced anemia (51%) and had a normal nutritional status (43%). The statistical test results showed no significant relationship between anemia (p = 0.258) and nutritional status (p = 0.315) with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in female students at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. The suggestion for female students is to maintain a balanced and nutritious diet to reduce menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Tutukembong, Tanimbar ]]>
<![CDATA[Jekris Ens Luturmas]]>;
<![CDATA[Haryana, Iman]]>;
<![CDATA[Josepina Mainase]]>;
<![CDATA[Elpira Asmin]]>;
<![CDATA[Irwan, Irwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5488
<![CDATA[Hypertension is one of the most common diseases among adults and a leading cause of morbidity. This condition makes hypertension a significant health challenge in various countries, including Indonesia. Medication adherence is crucial for hypertensive patients in controlling their blood pressure. Research suggests that medication adherence can be influenced by a person's knowledge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of hypertension patients and compliance in taking medication in hypertension patients at the Tutukembong Community Health Center, Tanimbar Islands Regency. This research is an analytical observational study using quantitative methods with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 97 individuals (hypertension patients), selected using a purposive sampling technique. Test Chi-Square generate valuep0.036, while the contingency coefficient showed a figure of 0.253. These findings indicate a significant relationship with low strength between the level of knowledge and compliance in taking medication in hypertension patients at the Tutukembong Community Health Center, Tanimbar Islands Regency. There is a significant but weak relationship between the level of knowledge of hypertension patients and compliance with taking medication in hypertension patients at the Tutukembong Community Health Center, Tanimbar Islands Regency. These results indicate that increasing knowledge alone is not enough; other approaches such as motivation, family support, regular monitoring, and other factors are needed to improve compliance in hypertensive patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Edukasi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Konsumsi Jajanan Sehat pada Siswa Kelas 4 SDN Merjosari 2 Kota Malang ]]>
<![CDATA[Jihan Aliyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Moh. Zainol Rachman]]>;
<![CDATA[Yoga, Dimas Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5505
<![CDATA[Introduction: Health issues resulting from unhealthy snacks remain common among elementary school children in Indonesia. In 2023, the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) recorded 1,110 cases of food poisoning, with East Java ranked second. Screening conducted in 2024 at elementary schools under the Dinoyo Community Health Center revealed 66 cases of diarrhea in Lowokwaru District. Research Purposes: This study aimed to determine the effect of educational intervention on the knowledge and attitudes toward healthy snack consumption among 4th-grade students at SDN Merjosari 2, Malang City. Method: This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population and sample included all 29 fourth-grade students, selected through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: Findings indicated an improvement in knowledge and attitudes after the intervention. Students with good knowledge increased from 7% to 41%, while those with poor knowledge decreased from 55% to 14%. Positive attitudes rose from 55% to 69%. Wilcoxon test results showed p-values of 0.01 for knowledge and 0.00 for attitude, both below the significance level of 0.05, indicating a statistically significant effect. Conclusion: Educational intervention had a significant influence on the knowledge and attitudes of fourth-grade students at SDN Merjosari 2 regarding healthy snack consumption.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Perilaku Sanitasi Wisatawan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika ]]>
<![CDATA[Lalu Muhammad Aby Dujana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ernawati, Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Isrowati, Isrowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Baiq Fadila Arlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Hilman Ahyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5539
<![CDATA[The Mandalika tourism area in Central Lombok Regency has been designated as a Special Economic Zone (KEK), leading to rapid development through improved facilities and services, which in turn has significantly increased visitor numbers. While this growth has generated positive impacts, it also poses environmental challenges, particularly regarding sanitation. This study aims to examine tourist sanitation behavior in the KEK Mandalika, focusing on waste bin usage and wastewater management. Data were collected using a questionnaire based on a Likert scale, allowing for quantitative assessment and statistical analysis of behavioral variables. The results show that 59% of respondents demonstrated “Good” behavior in waste bin usage, while 41% were categorized as “Less Good.” In terms of wastewater management, 64% of respondents exhibited “Good” behavior, and 36% fell into the “Less Good” category. However, reporting damaged waste bin facilities and participation in wastewater management programs remain insufficient, as these practices are rarely carried out by visitors.]]>
<![CDATA[Rekam Medis Elektronik dalam Menunjang Efektivitas Kerja di RS Advent Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Nayanda Privanezsa Hao]]>;
<![CDATA[Pomarida Simbolon]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5565
<![CDATA[Electronic medical records (EMR) are the use of information technology devices for collecting, storing, processing and accessing data stored in patient medical records in a database management system that collects various sources of medical data. The purpose of analyzing electronic medical records in Supporting work effectiveness at Medan Adventist Hospital, the descriptive design research design to determine the picture in supporting effectiveness, the sample of EMR officers with quota sampling techniques, the number of samples are 30, the research instrument using a questionnaire, the data analysis used is univariate, the EMR research obtain results that good electronic medical records are 26 people (86.7%) and less than 4 people (13.3%), and the work effectiveness research obtain the results that the effectiveness of good work as many as 24 people (80.0%) and less as many as 6 people (20.0%), it is recommended that Medan Adventist Hospital provide SOPs related to electronic medical records and carry out routine system maintenance to prevent errors.]]>
<![CDATA[Persepsi Ibu terhadap Kepercayaan dan Pengalaman tentang Dukun Pijat Bayi di RT 13 Kelurahan X ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Satriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ardyanti, Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Tonapa, Emelia]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5586
<![CDATA[Infant massage is a traditional touch therapy that has long been part of Indonesian culture, commonly performed by traditional birth attendants who are believed to possess skills based on experience and cultural values. Despite the growth of modern healthcare services, this practice is still used by some communities. This study aims to explore mothers’ perceptions regarding their trust and experiences in using the services of traditional infant massage practitioners in RT 13, Kelurahan X. The research employed a qualitative method with in-depth interviews involving mothers who had brought their babies to traditional infant massage practitioners. Data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of perceptions and experiences. The findings show that traditional infant massage is still trusted and considered beneficial for infant health and comfort. Such trust is shaped by positive experiences, such as babies becoming calmer, sleeping better, and falling ill less frequently. Supporting factors include hereditary beliefs, personal experiences, family support, and social environmental influences. It can be concluded that the use of traditional infant massage services in RT 13, Kelurahan X is strongly influenced by culture, experience, and social support. It is recommended that mothers be more selective in choosing massage practitioners, healthcare providers deliver education and build collaboration with traditional practitioners, future research involve more participants with a participatory approach, and communities strike a balance between traditional beliefs and medical knowledge to ensure infant safety]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Arang Cangkang Kopi dalam Penurunan Kadar Besi (Fe) pada Air Sumur ]]>
<![CDATA[Meika Wafiq Wikansari]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari Meikawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Shalihat Afifah Dhaningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Mifbakhuddin, Mifbakhuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5620
<![CDATA[Well water is one of the main water sources to meet the needs of the community, especially in rural areas. However, the quality of well water often does not meet health standards because it contains heavy metals such as iron (Fe). Therefore, a simple and environmentally friendly alternative technology is needed that can be utilized by the community. One method used is filtration using natural adsorbent media, one of which is coffee shell charcoal. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of coffee shell charcoal in reducing Fe levels in well water. The research design used was a true-experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test. Well water samples were tested for Fe levels before and after filtration using coffee shell charcoal with varying media thicknesses (40, 50 & 60 cm) and contact times (30, 45 & 60 minutes). Laboratory analysis was carried out using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. The results showed that the average percentage of Fe reduction reached 75,36%. Media thickness and contact time significantly affected the effectiveness of Fe reduction with p values of 0,03 and 0,01, respectively (p < 0,05). A medium with a thickness of 60 cm and a contact time of 60 minutes provided the most optimal results, with final Fe levels below the threshold set by Minister of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017 (≤ 1 mg/L). In conclusion, coffee husk charcoal has proven effective as a simple filtration medium for reducing Fe levels in well water.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinasi Pendapatan, Ability to Pay, dan Jumlah Tanggungan terhadap Beban Biaya Kesehatan Peserta BPJS Mandiri: Studi pada Pedagang Pasar Passo ]]>
<![CDATA[Mersy Delty Kainama]]>;
<![CDATA[Wuritimur, Pollan Versilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Minnalia Soakakone]]>
<![CDATA[ Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero ]]>
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5678
<![CDATA[The National Health Insurance (JKN) is a program of the Indonesian government that, in principle, aims to provide health insurance for the Indonesian people. In Indonesia, people are at risk of catastrophic health payments, namely if health payments exceed 10% of household income. From a government perspective, government spending on health reaches 0.9% of GDP in Indonesia, much lower than Thailand (2.9%), China (2.7%), and Vietnam (2.6%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the burden of health costs for families of BPJS Kesehatan Mandiri participants among traders in Passo Market. The research method in this study was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The results of the study indicate a relationship between income and the burden of health costs for independent BPJS participants with a P value of 0.044, with the average feeling of having a high cost burden being those with incomes <UMR. This study also shows a relationship between Ability to Pay (ATP) and the burden of health costs for independent BPJS participants with a P value of 0.047, with the average being unable to pay and feeling they have a high burden. This study also shows a relationship between the number of family members and the burden of health costs for independent BPJS participants, with the average number of family members being >5. Thus, Passo market traders, most of whom are independent BPJS participants, feel that they have a greater burden in financing their health.]]>
