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Jurnal Airaha

airaha
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Published by Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

ISSN : 21307163 EISSN : 26219638 DOI : https://doi.org/10.15578/ja.

Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Chemistry Education Engineering Social Sciences

Jurnal Airaha is published 2 (two) times a year (June, and December) with ISSN Number 2301-7163 and E-ISSN Number 2621-9638. Jurnal Airaha contains articles from original research and peeling (review) Journal of Research Related to The Disciplines of Fishing Technology, Fishery Machinery, Aquaculture, Coastal Resource Management and Fishery Processing, Marine Tourism, Processing and Storage of Catches. By submitting the manuscript to Jurnal Airaha, the author automatically agrees that the manuscript sent to Jurnal Airaha is a manuscript that has not been and will not be published in other similar media, unless the manuscript has been declared unable to be published in Jurnal Airaha.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 160 Documents

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Analisis dan Pemodelan Pencemaran Timbulan Sampah Menggunakan Aplikasi Integrated Waste Management 2 (IWM2) di Kawasan Pesisir Waha Raya, Kabupaten Wakatobi Muhammad Irpan Sejati Tassakka; Alfi Kusuma Admaja; Indah Alsita; Kezia Gloria Apriliana Runtu; Martina Rahmadani
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 01: June 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Waha Raya Coastal Area consists of 3 from 90 coastal villages in Wakatobi and included in tourism utilization zone. Currently, the waste management from community activities in there has not yet been optimal. This can affect the quality of coastal ecosystem and the economic value of tourism later. The aims of this paper are to estimate the total of waste generation, modeling the impact of pollution on water and air due to waste generation, and recommend the alternative sustainable waste management system in Waha Raya Coastal Area. The method of taking and measuring the sample of waste generation based on SNI 19-3964-1994, while method of analyzing waste management systems use the application of Integrated Wasted Management 2 (IWM2). After modeling the effects of pollution on water and air in 4 scenarios, it was found that the 4th scenario was able to reduce airborne particulate pollutants ammount 104.8 kg/year; CO2 of 102.6 kg year; CH4 36.0 kg/year; and 861.3 kg/year GWP. The 4th scenario is also able to reduce the level of water pollution those are BOD amount 146kg/year, COD amount 436 kg/year, SS 34 kg/year and Fe2+ 42 kg/year. The results indicate that the application of 4th scenario is able to be the alternative sustainable of waste management.

Kesesuaian Penanganan Ikan di Kapal pole and line Dheni Rossarie; Yudhomenggolo Sastro Darmanto; Fronthea Swastawati
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Fish is a important sea catch, in addition to being the main source of protein, it is also the main livelihood for the fishermen. The handling of fish on board includes all actions starting from the initial to the final stage of storage. The decreasing quality and the high post-harvest damage are mostly affected by the fishing method, bad handling, the length of supply chain and the unavailability of handling facility. The government has put a high attention on the quality assurance of the fishery products by appointing the Decree of the Minister of Maritime and Fisheries Affairs Number 52A/Kepmen-KP/2013 on the Requirements for Quality Assurance and Security of Fishery Products.This research was conducted in the pier of PT Citra Raja Ampat Canning in Sorong City, the dock of pole and line ship. The method used in this research was the descriptive method and survey. The sampling method was using the purposive sampling. The result showed the suitability of the handling of skipjack in pole and line ship with the policy of quality management arranged in Ministrial Decree (KEPMEN-KP 52A/2013) from the element including the facility, equipment, handling method on the ship, and the role of the crew, in the ship 1, ship 2 and ship 3 was 61%, so it can be concluded that the handling on the pole and line ship was less than the standard.

Inovasi Pembuatan Probiotik dari Limbah Pengolahan Ikan Jambal Roti Herry; Tri Wahyuni; Eka Wijayanti; Kusuma Arumsari; Nusaibah
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 01: June 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

The production of salted jambal roti produces the main product in the form of salted fish fillets and by-products in the form of fish entrails. this byproduct is usually discarded and a problem in the environment. Therefore, this study aims to utilize these by-products to be made probiotics which are then used to increase fish production. The research method used was the experimental method with three treatments with doses of jambal fish contents 5%, 10% and 15%. The test parameters used included the quality test of probiotic bacteria and probiotic applications in catfish. From the results of the study obtained non-pathogenic bacteria content, Lactobacillus sp. and Bacillus sp. The abundance of probiotic bacteria in each treatment was around 105 CFU / ml according to the standard bacterial content in commercial probiotics. The probiotic application in catfish produces survival (SR) at a dose of 5%; 10%; 15 of 90%; 93%; 95% and feed efficiency (FCR) of 0.92; 0.90; 0.82. The best results are shown in the use of a 15% probiotic by producing a lower FCR and a higher SR.

Upaya Meminimalkan Dampak Eksploitasi Udang Windu (Penaeus monodon, Fabricus 1798) dengan Penentuan Ukuran Tangkap di Perairan Tarakan, Kalimantan Utara Andri Warsa; Amran Ronny Syam; Duranta Diandria Kembaren
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

The Tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon, Fabricus 1798) was dominantly captured at Tarakan waters, North Borneo. The captured activity in this area was done annually and shown over the exploitation rate. Its need an effort to minimizing exploitation impact for sustainability management. Legal size determination is one effort for resources management. The aim of this paper was to the determination of legal size as an effort for sustainability management of tiger prawn at Tarakan Waters, North Borneo. Population parameters of tiger prawn were used in this paper from the article was published in 2013 and 2018. Tiger Prawn samples collected from fishermen captured was landed at Lingkas Ujung (2012) and Selimit Pantai (2016) landing site, Tarakan, North Borneo. Result of the research shown length at first captured (Lc) of tiger prawn is 33.6 mm and smaller than a length at first mature (Lm) is 40.7 mm. The tiger prawn size (Lc_opt) for exploitation 47-50 mm. it was bigger than Lm and give optimal economic value.

Pemanfaatan Refrigerasi Tenaga Surya untuk Menjaga Mutu Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan Rahmad Hadi; Apih Suparlin; Dian Sutono; Terry Yuliardi
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Keeping all catches is an important part of fishing activities after catching with the aim of maintaining catches that have high selling prices. Good handling of fish after the ship is taken is one way to get good results. Handling can be in the form of maintaining the temperature of the catch. Regarding to the results of the 2017 applied research carried out related to ships and fishing gear in the coastal Karawang district, it is denied that fisheries in this area are generally very low in terms of the production of fish caught which is poor quality provided direct impact on the sale price of the catch. Based on this, an easy cooling engine is needed that does not burden the operations. Therefore the purpose of this study is to make a solar powered refrigeration unit (solar energy), knowing the performance of a mini refrigeration unit that has been made (COP) and finds out the quality of fish stored in accordance with organoleptic observation. The results showed that the mini refrigeration units made worked well with performance (COP) of 3.51 mean mini refrigeration units that have a good efficiency above 1. Moreover, the fish quality was stored in the mini-refrigerators had organoleptic values according to the standard food is an average of 8.

Sebaran Rumpon di Samudera Hindia pada Daerah Penangkapan Purse Seine Deni Sarianto; Djunaidi; Kadi Istrianto
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

The Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) have been utilized for a long time by the purse seine fishermen in Sibolga. This research was aimed at mapping the devices operating by the Sibolga fishermen in the Indian Ocean and identifying the dominant captured fish surrounding the set devices. It was carried out in the Nusantara Fishing Port of Sibolga, North Sumatera Province – Indonesia. The results of this research demonstrate that the FADs are set in three fishing grounds in the Indian Ocean of Indonesia namely (1) the waters surrounding Nias Island, (2) Exclusive Economic Zone of Indonesia, and (3) the waters surrounding Mentawai Island. Further, based on the species, the capturedfish dominantly in the surrounding set FADs are skipjack tuna (1,114.196 tons), short pectoral Mackerel (338.344 tons), shortfin scad Mackerel (217.505 tons), Mackerel Tuna (165.67 tons), Sardine (148.786 tons), and Yellowfin Tuna (78.175 tons). Overall, this research infers that the captured fishusing purse seine fishing gear are dominantly represented by the small and medium sizes. Moreover, the potential fishing grounds for Sibolga fishermen are located in the surrounding waters of Nias Island and Mentawai Island.

Analisis Bioekonomi Ikan Cakalang dalam Upaya Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perikanan Berkelanjutan Rasdam Rasdam; Mustasim Mustasim
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

One of the potential of marine products Sorong big enough to be developed in fisheries is Skipjack fish. This study aims to determine the production of maximum sustainable yields (MSY), the level of economic benefits (MEY) and the utilization rate Skipjack fish. The method used stratified random sampling and that became the sample is obtained from the Skipjack fish catches landed in Sorong. The results were obtained MSY amounted to 5,006,321.52 tons / year to an effort of 40 vessels / year while MEY to fish Skipjack 4,999,399.970 tons / year and Effort Maximum Economic Yield (EMEY) 38 vessels / year with a utilization rate has exceeded the amount haul allowed (JTB) that is 80% of the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) which is equal to 106.88%. The result of the calculation of a long relationship forked and weight of Skipjack fish obtained equation W = 0.1931 L 2.4447. Value b = 2.4447, (b less than 3), the pattern of growth Skipjack fish landed in Sorong Regency is Allometric negative. Conditions Skipjack been over exploited fisheries, the management system in accordance with the fisheries Skipjack in Sorong based on the biological aspects include: (1). Setting the fishing season (2). The closure of fishing grounds in certain seasons. (3). Reduction arrest quotas. (4) .Control fishing effort.

Bioenkapsulasi Karotenoid pada Skeletonema costatum dan Artemia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Larva Nila Air Payau Ernawati Ernawati; Hamsir Hamsir
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

The research aimed at knowing and determining the proper dosage of carotenoids to the treatment of Skeletonema costatum and artemia for growth rate of the brackish water larvae. This research used Complete Random Design (CRD) with 4 treatments of carotenoid dosage (0, 10, 15 and 20 mg/L of media water) and each three replications. Larvae brackish water were reared during 30 days in 50 L silinder plastic in 12 units equipped by filter system. Giving 300.000 ind/L Skeletonema costatum and 500.000 ind/L nauplius Artemia was frequency twice a day such as at 08.00 and 17.00 o’clock WITA. The result showed that the highest Skeletonema costatum carotenoid content like 55,47 ppm was in the treatment of 20 mg/L dosage, the highest artemia carotenoid content was 7,181 ppm was in the treatment of 20 mg/L dosage and the highest larvae tilapia of brackish water carotenoid content like 2,33 ppm was in the treatment of 15 mg/L dosage. The growth rate the highest 1,65 cm and 0,2483% each contained of 10 mg/L dosage. Dose of 10 – 15 mg/L carotenoids were able to be absorbed and converted into vitamin A by the larvae so as to increase of growth rate of larvae nila of barckhish water.

The Kajian Penggunaan Alat Penangkap Ikan Cantrang di Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Republik Indonesia Sepri; Slamet Budi Prayitno
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

Utilization of fish resources in Fisheries Management Area of the Republic of Indonesia, in some areas are in the fully exploited status can not be separated from the use of fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly and modifications to fishing gear. Fishing equipment potentially damaging marine life and the ecosystem is one of these fish is cantrang. Net withdrawal causes agitation bottom, causing a significant impact on the underwater ecosystem. This research is to see and study the problem of banning cantrang. Normative juridical approach, using secondary data, analyzed qualitatively and using deductive method to draw conclusions. Cantrang be categorized fishing gear damaging to the environment caused by the change of the structure of the fishing gear and operating techniques are not appropriate. Problems gear cantrang not lie in the appliance, but at the operational.

Kajian Abrasi dan Sedimentasi dengan Teknologi Remote Sensing di Pantai Karawang Roberto Patar Pasaribu; Liliek Soeprijadi; Dian Sutono
Jurnal Airaha Vol 8 No 02: DEC 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong, Indonesia

The existence of the coastline in the northern part of Karawang Regency is very worrying due to abrasion and sedimentation where sea water that was far from the side of the road is now on the edge of the road and several areas along the coast have been damaged affected by the abrasion. The process of abrasion and sedimentation can be monitored by using Remote Sensing technology, which is technology that uses electro magnetic waves to produce images obtained from sensors carried by satellites with the physical properties of objects observed on the surface of the earth. The purpose of this study was to determine the process of abrasion and sedimentation that occurred in the Karawang regency coast by using remote sensing technology. Based on the results of data processing and analysis conducted in 6 sub-districts along the Karawang coast, abrasion and sedimentation have occurred, where 4 villages experienced abrasion while 2 villages experienced sedimentation. The largest area formed due to abrasion occurred in Sedari village covering 166,802 hectares and the largest area formed by sedimentation occurred in Muara Cilamaya village of 276,318 hectares. The fastest speed of abrasion process occurred in Sukajaya village by 10.00 meters / year while the fastest sedimentation process was in Muara Cimalaya village at 4.50 meters / year.

Page 7 of 16 | Total Record : 160

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Mustasim

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Editorial Address Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

Location Kota sorong, Papua barat INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Mustasim

Contact Email
mustasim06102010@gmail.com

Phone
+6281247234924

Journal Mail Official
mustasim06102010@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

Location
Kota sorong,

Papua barat

INDONESIA