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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kalibrasi
Published by Institut Teknologi Garut
ISSN : 14123614     EISSN : 23027320     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33364/kalibrasi
Core Subject : Engineering,
Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
Jurnal Kalibrasi merupakan jurnal yang digunakan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dosen maupun mahasiswa dalam kajian bidang Teknik Industri dan Manajemen Industri. Bidang Kajian Teknik Industri, Management Industri, Ekonomi, Ergonomi, Pemasaran, Keselamatan Kerja, Kewirausahaan.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Tenik Industri dan Manufaktur
Articles 250 Documents
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Strategi Peningkatan Produksi Dengan Balanced Scorecard dan ANP Al Fisimar, Farhan; Aulawi, Hilmi; Aisyah, Risa
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 23 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.23-2.2830

Abstract

PT. Antaboga Pangan Nusantara faces a strategic challenge to increase its production capacity from 1,200 pieces per day to 2,500 pieces per day in order to meet its market expansion targets. This study aims to design a comprehensive production capacity improvement strategy by integrating the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) and Analytical Network Process (ANP) methods. The BSC method is used to translate the company's vision into a series of measurable strategic objectives in four perspectives: finance, customers, internal business processes, and learning and growth. Furthermore, the ANP method is used to prioritize these strategic objectives by modeling complex dependencies and feedback relationships between elements. Data was collected through documentation studies, interviews, and paired comparison questionnaires completed by internal company experts. The results of the study showed that strategic objectives in the Internal Business Process perspective, such as Production Flow Optimization and Bottleneck Elimination, had the highest priority at 17%. This is followed by objectives in the Learning and Growth perspective, such as Improving Technical Competence and Workforce Problem-Solving Skills. This integrated framework successfully provides a measurable and implementable strategic roadmap for the company to allocate resources effectively in achieving production capacity targets.
Perancangan Sistem Insentif Berbasis Design Thinking Pada Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Wijaya, Muhammad Raffly; Ikhwana, Andri; Kurniawati, Rina
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 23 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.23-2.2854

Abstract

The problem of household waste in Indonesia is dominated by organic waste, but the level of sorting at source is still low. This study aims to design an incentive system for organic waste management based on maggots using a Design Thinking approach. Data was obtained through interviews based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), questionnaires administered to 30 respondents from two household communities in West Java, and technical priority analysis using the House of Quality (HOQ). The results of the study show that the main needs of residents include pick-up services, transparent deposit records, flexibility in the form of incentives, and additional rewards. The highest technical priorities were the provision of pick-up services, separate containers, and direct waste collection services. The resulting system design included a flow of deposits, weighing, recording, incentive provision, and strengthening social participation. In conclusion, this system is considered feasible to implement because it meets the needs of residents and has the potential to support the sustainability of maggot-based waste management within the framework of a circular economy.
Optimalisasi Pengendalian Persediaan Produk Perishabel di UMKM Abdul Kodir Jaelani, Akmal; Chandrahadinata, Dody; Andriyas Kurniawan, Wahyu
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 23 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.23-2.2926

Abstract

Ikbal Cuanki MSME faces inventory control problems due to seasonal demand fluctuations and production limitations, especially during the lean season and Ramadan. This study uses a quantitative approach with a seasonal Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model based on data from July 2024 to June 2025. The results show that the optimal order quantity during normal, abundant, and lean seasons is 1,359 kg per order (9 orders per month), while during Ramadan it increases to 1,800 kg per order (9 orders per month). EOQ has been proven to reduce inventory costs and minimize the risk of excess stock. However, supporting strategies such as frozen storage, warehouse optimization, and supplier contracts are still necessary.
Estimasi Kebutuhan Tenaga Kerja Langsung Menggunakan Workload Analysis untuk Optimalisasi Beban Produksi Syarifuddin, Rizal; Hayat, Encep Jianul; Sa’dudin Tjaptjani, Dedi
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 23 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.23-2.3128

Abstract

This study aims to identify the optimal number of workers in the production department of a fish-processing company using the Workload Analysis (WLA) method. This method is employed to calculate labor requirements based on the measurable workload at each work station. The WLA calculations show that the total number of workers needed is 22, while the company currently employs 29 workers, indicating a surplus of 7 workers. An analysis of labor productivity from July 2022 to June 2023 reveals fluctuations in efficiency, with the highest workload recorded in February (18.1160 m³/worker/day) and the lowest in November (15.9757 m³/worker/day). In addition, the study identifies several challenges in implementing WLA, including fluctuations in market demand, uncertainties in the production process, and limitations in the data required for accurate calculations. The study recommends that the company periodically adjust its workforce, enhance its data-collection systems, and account for market fluctuations as well as the adoption of new technologies in labor planning. The findings indicate that Workload Analysis (WLA) can support more rational decision-making regarding the appropriate number of workers for production lines. The presence of a surplus of seven workers and the observed variations in productivity across periods provide empirical evidence of operational efficiency dynamics within the fish-processing industry. One practical implication of this research is that workforce levels should be regularly revised, production data recording systems should be improved, and labor planning must be strengthened to adapt to technological advancements and changing market demand. This study makes a direct contribution to ongoing efforts to enhance sustainable productivity and manufacturing efficiency.
Perancangan Jumlah Karyawan Berdasarkan Beban Kerja Operator Yusuf Mauluddin; Hemas Pramesti
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 24 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.24-1.1399

Abstract

The operator workload problem is a problem in the Heat Treatment production department. The disparity between the amount of work done by the operator and the number of operators per shift is 3 people working in teams, if one operator does the loading process and the other operator does the cleaning to carry out the heat treatment process on a different machine. The work performed does not stop and will be repeated continuously on the Heat Treatment operator with a total of 10 materials within 2 hours for one Heat Treatment process. The purpose of writing this thesis is to identify the workload of Heat Treatment operators at PT Dirgantara Indonesia and get improvements and design the number of Heat Treatment operators at PT Dirgantara Indonesia. In completing this case study, the author uses the Nasa-TLX method which is a method used to see how much mental work employees have to do to do different things at work, then will be completed using the FTE method which is a method used to know the level of mental workload so that improvements will be made by adding operators. So that the final result of the preparation of this thesis is to find out about work productivity after the addition of operators.
Penurunan Kecacatan Produk Akibat Human Error pada Proses Produksi Fashion Muslim Yusuf Mauluddin; Lisna Novika Handayani
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 24 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.24-1.1428

Abstract

CV. Rumah Jahit Zahra, is one of the convection industries that produces Muslim fashion with various models. The production process that occurs cannot be avoided from any errors that make the product defective. Based on preliminary data, product defects often occur in the production process at CV. Rumah Jahit Zahra. The main factor in the occurrence of product defects is operator error. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that cause errors caused by operators and to correct errors to reduce the percentage of product defects using qualitative analysis with the SHERPA method and quantitative analysis with the HEART method. The results of this study, it can be seen that the HEP value of each production process is, quality control of 0.234, patterning cutting of 0.342, sewing of 0.416, steam of 0.256 and finishing of 0.18. And it is known from the results of the study that is often the cause or the highest factor in making mistakes occurs in the sewing process, with the job description Settup sewing machine, sewing parts (body, sleeves, collar), combining stitches according to their parts, paying attention to the age of use and wear of sewing machines that often occur errors so that improvements can be made by conducting checks on processes that often experience errors and making work procedures or technical instructions in the sewing process to reduce product defects due to operator errors.
Perancangan Tata Letak Fasilitas Pabrik Tempe Berdasarkan GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) Yusuf Mauluddin; Elisa Nurlisina
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 24 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.24-1.1451

Abstract

A company needs to ensure good quality by applying several standards to demonstrate that it meets established quality benchmarks. These standards include SNI (Indonesian National Standard), PIRT (Home Industry Food Certification), and GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices). One of the food industries that still thrives in the culinary world today is the tempeh industry. Tempeh is a traditional food made from soybeans that are processed into a nutritious fermented product. A factory will operate efficiently if its layout and facilities support production activities.The layout of factory facilities is intended to organize the factory in a way that enhances the effectiveness of the production process. A good layout also facilitates efficient material handling and product movement.The purpose of this study is to examine the factory layout of a tempeh production facility based on GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices). This research uses a conventional method validated by CRAFT processing with the aid of Excel add-ins, and GMP serves as the reference in the layout planning process.The results of the study show that the optimal layout for the production department follows the flow of the tempeh production process. Based on this layout, a design was created by establishing rules and facilities in accordance with GMP.
Perancangan Strategi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin Dalam Mengoptimalkan Bantuan Pemerintah Di Kabupaten Garut Dody Chandrahadinata; Kemal Faizal Rijaldi
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 24 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.24-1.1653

Abstract

This study aims to categorize communities based on their characteristics and regional potential, as well as to develop a strategic framework for optimizing empowerment aid programs tailored to those factors. The issue addressed in this research stems from the inaccurate grouping of communities solely based on either community characteristics or regional potential, resulting in ineffective aid strategies and a subsequent increase in poverty levels. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (Badan Pusat Statistik), the poverty rate in Garut Regency has shown a rise in recent years (2023–2024). The government holds the primary responsibility in formulating strategies to address poverty. Currently, government strategies for distributing aid largely focus on economic factors alone, often resulting in cash assistance. In the long term, this approach negatively impacts the community's mentality, fostering dependency and reducing motivation for self-sufficiency. This study employs a mixed methods approach. The classification process uses the K-Means algorithm, while the decision-making process applies the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method. The objective of this research is to identify effective poverty alleviation policies in Garut Regency, West Java, by forming groups based on community characteristics and regional potential, and to produce a strategic plan for delivering aid programs tailored to these classifications.
Peningkatan Produktivitas UMKM Menggunakan Integrasi Metode OMAX dan AHP Dody Chandrahadinata; Hendriyana
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 24 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.24-1.1787

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in the Indonesian economy with significant contributions to employment and regional economic stability. Satria Pramuka MSME, located in Garut Regency, is one of the MSMEs that produces talikur for scout equipment. Despite its great potential, this MSME faces challenges in achieving consistent monthly production levels, which affects its ability to meet consumer demand and compete in the market. This study applies the Objective Matrix (OMAX) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods. The OMAX method is used to measure productivity based on various relevant criteria, such as production efficiency and effectiveness. The results show that the integration of these two methods is effective in identifying productivity gaps and setting priorities for improvement actions from OMAX and FTA, which are then used in the AHP model to set priorities for improvement actions. The integration of the OMAX and AHP methods provides a comprehensive framework for planning productivity improvements at Satria Pramuka SME. The implementation of this plan is expected to improve production consistency and the competitiveness of MSMEs with a structured data-based productivity improvement plan at Satria Pramuka MSMEs so as to achieve more consistent production targets, meet consumer demand, and compete more effectively in the market.
Usulan Penerapan Keselamatan Kerja Dengan Menggunakan Metode Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) : Studi Kasus: PT. Sipatex Putri Lestri Ujang Cahyadi; Dedi Sa'dudin Taptajani; Sindi Oktaviany
Jurnal Kalibrasi Vol 24 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kalibrasi
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33364/kalibrasi/v.24-1.1809

Abstract

PT Sipatex Putri Lestari is a company engaged in weaving, printing, dyeing, texturizing, and yarn dyeing. The company has not yet formally implemented an Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3), which has led to various issues, particularly in the printing division. A prominent issue is the high rate of workplace accidents, occupational illnesses caused by the work environment, and the negative environmental impact of industrial activities. These problems highlight the urgent need for the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) measures as a risk mitigation strategy. This study aims to analyze the rate of workplace accidents, the severity of these accidents, and to identify the main contributing factors to workplace accidents at PT Sipatex Putri Lestari. The method used is Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), which helps reveal the root causes of accidents and provides recommendations as the basis for implementing an OSH system.Data analysis from 2021 to 2023 shows an increasing number of workplace accidents in the printing division, with 3, 4, and 6 incidents per year, respectively. The accident frequency rates recorded were 9.65 in 2021, 12.87 in 2022, and 19.30 in 2023, while the severity rates were 157.65, 292.79, and 585.58, respectively. The Total Safe (T Selamat) value also showed a significant increase, from 585.4 in 2022 to 1004.6 in 2023. This data indicates that workplace accidents at PT Sipatex Putri Lestari have been rising each year, making the implementation of OSH practices an urgent necessity to minimize risks and support the sustainability of the company’s operations.

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