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LINGUISTIK TERAPAN

LTBI
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Published by Universitas Negeri Medan

ISSN : - EISSN : 24077410 DOI : https://doi.org/10.24114/lt.v19i1

Core Subject : Education,

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Jurnal Linguistik Terapan is a peer-reviewed journal that supports research in the field of Linguistics, Literature, and English Language Teaching. This Journal aims to publish academic research on applied linguistics relevant to actual issues and to be a publication platform for original research from academics, researchers, and practitioners. It is an open-access publication that allows readers greater access and makes research freely available to the public to support greater global knowledge exchange

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 333 Documents

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THE REALIZATION OF TEACHERS’ LANGUAGE STYLE WITH REFERENCE TO SEX DIFFERENCE IN TEACHING ENGLISH Megawati Sinaga; Sumarsih Sumarsih; Rahmad Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

The Objectives of this paper are to describe the realization of language styles used by male and female teacher and the reasons of the using those language styles. The subjects were the teachers of SMP Negeri Pancur batu, they were four English teachers, consits of two male teachers and two female teachers. It was qualitative explanative research designs. The researcher observed the teachers while teaching in order to get the teachers language styles taking place during their teaching in the classroom related to the theory of Tannen, who divides the way of communication into six categories; pairs a contrasting use of language by males and females, they are: status versus support, independence versus intimacy, advice versus understanding, information versus feeling, orders versus proposal and conflict versus compromise. .The results of the data analysis showed that the. The language styles of the male and female teacher were different in the way of communication. The realization of language styles by the teachers’ way of speaking mostly occur in male teachers’ is orders which is 13 utterances (38.2%), then followed by advice which is 11 utterances (32.4%), then continued by information 6 utterences (20,6%) and then conflict 2 utterances (5,9%) and the last is status 1 utterances (2.9%). Female teachers’ way in communication was mostly realized by orders which is 10 utterances (29.4%), then followed by feeling which is 8 utterances (23.5%), and then continued by understanding which is 7 utternces (20.6%), and then support which is 5 utterances (14.7%), and the last is proposal which is 4 utterances (11.8%). Besides, it can be seen that eventhough Tannen (1992) suggested the orders were categorized for male way’s of speaking , but based on this study, orders were found in the female teachers’ way of speaking. There were 29.4% the utterances realized by orders although that criteria is not classified to female. In fact, those way of speaking were the most used in the female teachers. According to the male and female teachers all the ways of communication are expressed to encourage the students to reach the lesson competencies well.Keywords:English Teachers, Language Styles, Way of communication,

Speech Function in Raditya’s Utterances in Stand Up Comedy Show Miranda Sari Damanik; Amrin Saragih
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 13, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v13i2.4927

The objectives of this study are (1) to describe the system network of speech functions dominantly used in Raditya Dika’s utterances in Stand Up Comedy Show, (2) to investigate speech function realized in moods in Raditya Dika’s utterances in Stand Up Comedy Show, and (3) to elaborate the reason the system network of speech function dominantly used. The research applies qualitative descriptive design. The source of data is Raditya Dika in Stand Up Comedy Show program on Metro TV. The research findings show that the system network of speech functions in Raditya Dika’s utterances are statement which was information was the most system network of statement and then followed by furry, disappointment, reason, blame , clarification, support, probability, hope, call, greeting. The next system network of speech functions dominantly used was question which was Wh-question and then followed by yes/no question. And the last was command. The dominant speech function of command was positive command and then followed by negative command. Statement, question, command, and where statement which realized in tagged declarative mood occurs most dominantly and then question realized by interrogative mood and command realized by imperative mood. The reasons are that every sentence has realized in the speech function and also speech function in semantics has realized in mood system in lexicogrammar. Keywords: interpersonal speech function, system network

THE EFFECT OF TEACHING STRATEGIES AND SEL-EFFICACY ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN READING COMPREHENSION Arthalina Romauli Sinaga; Rahmad Husein; Sri Minda Murni
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 15, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

The objective of this experimental research were to find out whether: (1) The students’ achievement in reading comprehension taught by using Annotation strategy was higher than that taught by using Compensation strategy, (2) the students’ achievement in reading comprehension with high self-efficacy was higher than that low self-efficacy, and (3) there was interaction between teaching strategies and self-efficacy on the students’ achievement in reading comprehension. The population of this research was the students in grade IX of SMP Negeri 18 Medan of 2016/2017 academic year. There were 52 students as samples of this research by applying cluster random sampling technique. The instruments of this research were reading comprehension test and questionaire sheet. The data were analyzed using ANOVA at the level of significant α = 0.05. The result of the data analysis proved that: (1) the students’ achievement in reading comprehension taught by using Annotation strategy was higher than that taught by using Compensation strategy, with Fobs (66.73) ˃ Ftab (4.10), (2) the students’ achievement in reading comprehension with high self-efficacy was higher than that with low self-efficacy, with Fobs (94.83) ˃ Ftab (4.10), (3) there was interaction between teaching strategies and self-efficacy, with Fobs (11.29) ˃ Ftab (4.10). Keywords: teaching strategies, self-efficacy, reading comprehension

NATURALIZATION IN TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH ACCOUNTING TERMS INTO INDONESIAN Anita . Basrah; Anni Holila Pulungan; Rahmad . Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 18, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

This research was to analyze the process of spelling adjustment of naturalization applied in translation of English accounting terms into Indonesian. The objective of the study was to find out the Process of spelling adjustment of naturalization were used by accounting terms. This research used a descriptive and qualitative method. The data of this study were words containing naturalization were taken from the translation of selected articles of accounting textbook, Accounting 21e (2008). The data were collected through documentary technique. The data analysis was concerned of the implementation of spelling adjustment of naturalization. The findings show that naturalization in English-Indonesian accounting terms occurred in three categories, namely grapheme, and syllabic adapatation (double consonant become single consonant and consonant inhibitory. The products of naturalization have followed the guidance yet several new adjustment standards need to be included to enrich the pattern of foreign term adoption. In addition, this study recommends that proess of absorption in the Indonesian guidance of term formation needs to be revisited in order to precisely classify how foreign terms spelling adjustment is made in the Indonesian language Keywords: Naturalization, Translation Procedure, Accounting Terms, Spelling Adjustment

THE USE OF TENSE DIAGRAM MEDIA AS THE EFFORT TO DECREASE THE STUDENT'S MISCONCEPTION IN LEARNING TENSES I Wayan Dirgayasa
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 2, No 2 (2005): LINGUISTIK TERAPAN
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v2i2.1143

MAINTAINING BAHASA ACEH IN KEUDE KUPI AMONG TEENAGERS IN MEDAN Emalia Amna; Anni Holila Pulungan; Rahmad Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 15, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

This study focuses specifically on investigating the maintenance of Bahasa Aceh by Acehnese teenagers in keude kupi in Medan. It employs qualitative research method and applies a case study design. The subjects were ten Acehnese Teenagers in keude kupi in Medan. The instruments used for this study were observation, interview and document gathering. The observation was applied to get the data about the language they used in the keude kupi. The interview was applied to get the data for answering the three questions of this study; factors affecting Bahasa Aceh maintenance, the manners done by the teenagers and the reasons for maintaining the language in keude kupi. While the documentation needed to give a visual data about the subjects and site of the study. The data were analysed by using Ethnography Method, proposed by Spradley. It has been found that there were some factors lead to the maintenance of Bahasa Aceh, they are: language attitude, parents’ role, environment, visiting homeland continuously and intra-marriage. The maintenance of Bahasa Aceh was done by keep using it to other Acehnese, read the Acehnese online or printed media, and watch or listen to the Acehnese entertainment. In maintaining their mother language, the teenagers’ reasons were not only about showing their identity, help their community to progress and achieving self-esteem and/or self-pride, but also to create the feel-like-home situation, since using the language with the same Acehnese peers makes them feel closer and bound.Keywords: Language Maintenance, Bahasa Aceh, Teenagers, Keude Kupi

TRANSITIVITY SYSTEM IN CNN ONLINE NEWS Nurul . Qomariah; Amrin . Saragih; Sri Minda Murni
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 19, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

This study was concerned with the types of transitivity system elements in CNN Online News. The objectives of this descriptive qualitative study were to discover: (1) the types of transitivity system, (2) the realization of transitivity system, and (3) the reasons for transitivity system realized in CNN Online News. The data of this study were clauses that consist of a transitivity system in 10 Covid-19 Online News taken from CNN Online News. The results of the study showed that: 1) CNN Online News realized all the types of process: Material, Mental, Relational, Behavioral, Verbal, and Existential process. The dominant process was Material Process. It was realized 214 (50,47%). CNN Online News realized participants: Actor, Goal, Sayer, Carrier, Attribute, Verbiage, Senser, Phenomenon, Target, Existing, Existence, Behaver, Token, Value, Receiver, Behavior, and Range. Actor and Goal were dominantly realized in the clauses of CNN Online News, there were 167 (26,38%) of Actor and 141 (22,27%) of Goal. The most dominant was Actor, and CNN Online News realized circumstances: Location, Cause, Manner, Accompaniment, Extent, Matter, Angle, and Role. It was realized 193 (60, 50%). The dominant was Location; 2) There were congruent realization and incongruent realization of transitivity system. The most dominant realization was congruent realization; 3) The reason why the types of transitivity system realized in CNN Online News is based on the context of the situation related to the field. Field stand for three entries, namely arena/social activity [+institutionalized/-institutionalized], participant’s characteristics [person/social] and semantic domain [+specialized/-specialized]. The most dominant was arena/social activity, especially [-institutionalized]. Keywords: Metafunction, Transitivity System, Online News, CNN

The Maintenance of Bahasa Simalungun in Kecamatan Gunung Maligas Enni Erawati Saragih; Amrin Saragih; Sri Minda Murni
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 11, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v11i1.2675

The objective of this study is to identify levels of language endangerment of BahasaSimalungun (BS), to ascertain the domains which are needed proportionally to be managed by the speakers to maintain and to ascertain the ways can be done by the BSS in maintaining BS. This study was based on qualitative approach. Interviews and questionnaire are used as instrument of data. The data were collected by interviewing 22 Simalungunese comprising of second and first generation. The data were analyzed with reference to the theory six levels of language endangerment by UNESCO and Language Use domain by Fishman.The findings showed (1) BS is in the stage of risk up to nearly extinct, this was caused by intermarriage, residence in non Simalungun family and parent attitudes,(2) BS needs to be proportionally managed because most of them are shy to learn and use BS in their daily life, and (3) 20 options offered to maintain BS and18 options were agreed by using BS in wedding ceremony (family domain), using BS in IKEIS (friendship domain), using BS in Perwiritan (religion domain), learn BS as Mulok (educational domain), and using BS in selling and buying activity (employment domain). Key words: Language maintenance; Language endangerment.

THE REALIZATION OF SPEECH FUNCTION IN ONANG- ONANG Linda Efrina Nasution; Busmin Gurning; Rahmad Husein
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 16, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

This study addresse analysis the realization of Speech Function in Onang- onang. The main objectives of this study was to investigate how the Speech Function were realized in Onang- onang. This study based on descriptive qualitative approach. The data were collected by applying documentary technique. The data were the utterances consisting of clauses in Onang – onang. The data were analyzed based on the theory of Speech Function proposed by Halliday, each of Speech Function found their realization in Mood. There were found 96 data of seven kinds of Onang- onang that realized in two kinds of Mood. The result of this study revealed that the Speech Function in Onang – onang were realized both in congruent and metaphorical realization in Mood. Keywords: Speech Function, Mood, Onang-onang, Realization

Lexical Cohesion and Field of News Stories Text of The Jakarta Post Rahmat Fajri; Amrin Saragih
LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Vol 13, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/lt.v13i1.4915

This study investigates lexical cohesion and field in news stories text of the Jakarta Post. The objectives of the study are (1) to determine the patterns of lexical cohesion used in Jakarta Post in fields of politics, economics, and culture, (2) to describe the realizations of lexical cohesion, and (3) to explain the reasons. The study is based on descriptive qualitative design through documentary technique. The sources of data were taken from 12 news stories text which published on April 2015. The data were analyzed by using interactive technique Miles and Huberman. This research results are as follows firstly, the patterns of lexical cohesion were used in news stories text in fields of politics, economics, and culture. In politics text, the existence of repetition, synonymy, antonymy, and hyponymy. In economics text, the existence of repetition, hyphonymy, and meronymy. In culture text, the existence of repetition, synonymy, antonymy, hyponymy, and meronymy. Secondly, the realizations of lexical cohesion in news stories text of the Jakarta Post were (1) repetition, (2) synonymy, (3) antonymy, (4) hyponymy, and (5) of meronymy. Thirdly, the reasons of lexical cohesion used in news stories text of the Jakarta Post, (1) repetition to keep one or more lexical string relative simple, while complex lexical relations are constructed around them (2) synonymy to avoid the repetition, and it may also differ in attitude (3) antonymy to construct classifying taxonomies in which one class of phenomenon is distinguished from another (4) hyponymy to develop elaboration with each other, and (5) meronymy to extend domain with each other. Keywords: cohesion, field, Jakarta Post, lexical, news story

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Contact Name
Anni Holila Pulungan

Contact Email
anniholila@unimed.ac.id

Phone
+6281269898664

Journal Mail Official
ltbiS2@unimed.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Willem Iskandar / Pasar V, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia Kotak Pos 1589, Kode Pos 20221

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA