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Architectural Research Journal
Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 27970027     EISSN : 27770699     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22225/arj
Core Subject : Art, Engineering,
Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering
ARJ: Architectural Research Journal is a scientific journal that publishes original articles based on the latest knowledge, research, and applied research as well as the latest scientific developments in Architecture, Interior layout, building technology, urban planning, outdoor planning, history and theory of architecture and multidisciplinary fields related to architecture, and open to all methodological approaches and theoretical uses. ARJ: Architectural Research Journal started its first issue from Volume 1 Number 1 May 2021. Within this scope, ARJ: Architectural Research Journal welcomes three types of submissions: 1. Original research papers that combine rigor and relevance to advance the state-of-the-art and state-of-practice in the field 2. Significant theoretical contributions that consolidate or advance the state-of-the-art in the field 3. Significant practical contributions that convey novel and breakthrough ideas to advance the state-of-practice in the field
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 80 Documents
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Balinese Traditional House Architecture in Era 4.0 in Bukian I Wayan Suky Luxiana; I Wayan Parwata; Agus Kurniawan
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2524.633 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/arj.1.2.2021.52-57

Abstract

Architecture is the art of designing buildings which are a microcosm of the universe. Traditional Balinese architecture is an embodiment of local wisdom in Bali which is inherited from generation to generation. In traditional Balinese architecture there is harmony between humans and creators, humans with humans and humans with nature. The background of this research is to identify the traditional Balinese architecture residence at 4.0 in Bukian. The purpose of this research is to find a formula or benchmark in building a traditional house using International Atropomometry. This makes it easier to build traditional houses due to the lack of Undagi in Bali. The method used is a quantitative method by making a sample house master plan to identify it with a flow chart. The results or conclusions of the natah pattern use the Tri Hita Karana concept, the barrier or floor uses the 1,0.8,0.6,0,4,0.2 approach. The approach in building a traditional house is SL= O+R+J+U.
Phenomenological Studies in Reforming Smart Buildings According to the Community Concept 5.0 Donatus Ara Kian; LMF Purwanto
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.093 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/arj.1.2.2021.41-47

Abstract

Today, with the various problems faced by the world community, it requires everyone in various countries to develop technology and science to overcome various problems that are currently faced and predict future problems. Through innovation, the world's technological engineering is felt in the palm of the hand, even if only by means of a cell phone. This condition then inspired the Japanese Cabinet in 2016 to initiate society 5.0 or Society 5.0 through the Japanese Cabinet within the framework of the 5th Science and Technology Basic Plan. The big vision carried by the Japanese Cabinet in the 5th design and technology plan is to create a Super Intelligent Society (MSC). MSC is positioned as the fifth stage of development in the social structure of society, after previously the hunter / gatherer, agrarian, industrial, and information societies. In line with the development and innovation referred to above, the demand for services in the property sector, especially in building buildings, is getting higher. So that the concept of "Smart Building" or better known as Smart Building / Intelligent Building is created. This concept was born as a result of increasing human welfare and changes in modern life patterns that demand a level of service and management of the building environment, which greatly affects the welfare and services in the workplace, which in turn will affect productivity, morality and satisfaction. Therefore, efforts to adjust the current conditions between the speed of information technology development and the growth of a new generation of humans in this era which are almost linear / concurrent, as well as between society and building, are an effort that must be made so that technological and social developments can coincide. . This effort is what is meant by reformulation of Smart Buildings in the Concept of Society 5.0.
Identification of Re-Interpreting Traditional Javanese Architecture for Design Concepts of Balai RW 7 Dusun Genting, Kelurahan Merjosari, Malang City Hamka; Suryo Tri Harjanto; Adhi Widyarthara
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1017.715 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/arj.1.2.2021.58-65

Abstract

The identification of traditional architectural elements in the design plan of Balai RW 7 tries to apply a study of reinterpretation of traditional architecture in order, to know the architectural elements that can be applied to the design concept. The purpose of this study is to find architectural elements of Javanese houses that can be used as the basis for transformation in the contemporary design of Balai RW 7. This study was written using a qualitative descriptive analysis method to analyze data compiled from literature sources in national journals that discuss elements of traditional Javanese architecture. The elements of traditional Javanese architecture are then reinterpreted descriptively based on the functions and facilities contained in the Balai RW plan. The results found elements of Javanese architecture that could be applied to the design concept, namely the display focused on the transformation of the 5 typologies of the roof of the Javanese house, the spatial pattern adapted to the functions and facilities of the Balai RW, the transformation of ornamentation of flora, fauna, nature, and belief, the orientation is directed to face north or south but still adapts to the existing conditions of the site and the environment, some materials use more modern substitute materials, as well as the transformation of the roof construction of empyak raguman and the construction of umpak, soko guru and tumpang sari in the receiving area with materials using several substitute materials.
Optimizing the Authenticity of Bali Aga Sidatapa Traditional House Architecture in Sustainable Tourism in Sidatapa Village Nyoman Ratih Prabandari; Wiwik Dwi Pratiwi
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1416.435 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/arj.2.1.2022.15-23

Abstract

The article aims to explain the authenticity of the architecture of the Balinese Aga Sidatapa traditional house, its optimization and the resulting impact of this optimization on the sustainability of tourism in Sidatapa Village. The civilization of the Balinese Aga community in Sidatapa Village is used to coexisting with mountainous nature (Aga land). Starting from meeting their food needs, their livelihoods, to providing building materials for their traditional houses, they depend on Aga's land. The Balinese Aga traditional house in Sidatapa Village has a unique form and spatial concept, different from the Balinese Dataran architecture in general. The architecture of Bali Dataran consists of several bale buildings and their appearance is enhanced with various decorations on each component of the building. While the architecture of the Balinese Aga traditional house in Sidatapa Village is in very simple condition, even the application of building materials takes from what is available on Aga land, such as bamboo, wood, and natural stone. So that when Sidatapa's cultural heritage is conserved, then indirectly Aga's land will also be preserved by the village community to fulfill their food and shelter needs, as well as to support their cultural activities. Thus, Sidatapa Village has considerable potential to become a sustainable tourism village. Optimization is done by making the architecture and settlements of Bali Aga Sidatapa an attraction for outsiders to come to the village. This proposal can be developed into a tourism program which in the future can help increase the income of Sidatapa Village. In this development, tourism is not the main goal, but rather emphasizes the development of authenticity as capital for better village development. The hope is that it can foster village independence and be able to share the right proportion of the tourism industry as part of the Sidatapa Village economy, as well as provide insight regarding the authenticity of the Balinese Aga Sidatapa traditional house architecture, both for the village community itself, academics, and the wider community.
Rearrangement Heritage Peneleh Region Ni Komang Indra Mahayani; Nyoman Ratih Prabandari; Made Mas Surya Wiguna
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1209.385 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/arj.2.1.2022.1-9

Abstract

There are many heritage buildings from the colonial era in Surabaya. Heritage building want to be used tourism attraction. The problem now is the process of urban space design was not optimal. Settlement Building has not a been regulated. Density of population make air pollution and decrease green area. Pedestrian space is not feasible, even circulation and parking are not available. There are many streets vendor sellers above the highway to impede the traffics vehicle. The purpose of the existing problems will be revived in the heritage building's, produce a quality environment and create green area. Rearrangement of the Peneleh area will be made heritage tourism become worthy and can benefit to the next generation. Theory that will be used next is the circulation and parking, open space, pedestrian ways, activity support and signage there in urban design process by Hamid Shirvani. Method used in the research naturalistic paradigm. Qualitative strategy method because it can identify physical and non-physical aspects by observ and documentation exist activity and conditions. Using primary and secondary data tactics. Results this paper there is arrange and design Peneleh area, of the structured to revive existing potential to become heritage tourism.
River Coastal Settlement Building Regulations on Settlement Conditions in Cikoang Village Nurul Nadjmi; Afifah Mutiara Ramadhani Rachmat
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/arj.2.2.2022.35-43

Abstract

Building regulations in coastal settlements on settlement conditions in Cikoang Village. This research was conducted using quantitative analysis techniques supported by descriptive qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the Cikoang settlement is a coastal settlement with an elongated spatial pattern following the direction of the river so that there are rules that apply to buildings around the river but Cikoang Village does not have a defined river border, this could be due to gradual erosion of river water. to the plain surface due to the absence of embankments at the boundary. Analysis of the Cikoang Village building layout consisting of KDB, KLB, and GSB according to the formula and standard directives for RTBL Makassar City and its surroundings. Cikoang Village which is included in the research radius is classified with medium building density, namely 41 – 61 buildings/ha. The settlement orientation pattern is linear and the infrastructure facilities in Cikoang Village are sufficient and can serve the surrounding population.
Productive Home Arrangement for Brick Processors Based on Community Empowerment (Case: South Bontolangkasa Village, Bontonompo Sub-district, Gowa Regency) I Imriyanti
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/arj.2.2.2022.44-50

Abstract

The Brick processing in Bontolangkasa village, Bontonompo sub-district, Gowa district is very much so that the housing arrangement of the community is irregular. The use of the house as a residence as well as a business (productive house) so that there is a lack of a circulation system, the ventilation system to the dwelling is disturbed because of the heat from burning red bricks, irregular placement of traded red bricks. The solution to the problem of structuring the housing of the brick processing community in Bontolangkasa village, Bontonompo sub-district, Gowa district, requires community empowerment, namely providing information in data collection so that the drafting of the concept of structuring productive housing for the brick processing community can be implemented. The community service applied is the provision of information in the form of data that is compared to produce distances for the placement of brick processing systems in the residential area of the community. The arrangement of productive houses based on community empowerment in the brick processing houses of Bontolangkasa village is divided into 3 types of houses: stilt houses (balla rate'), stilt and modern houses (balla tingka') and modern houses (balla batu ), brick processing containers utilizing under the house and yard.
Interpreting the Placeness of Scavenger Children through Dream Houses Images Andi Karina Deapati; Mohammad Mochsen Sir; I Irfan
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/arj.2.2.2022.51-56

Abstract

Home and neighborhood are sight that are attached to the memory of every child and will provide a different experience for each of them. A child who lives in a city has a different experience of space from one who lives in a village, as well as those who live by the river and those who live on the edge of the railroad tracks. This study aims to trace the meaning of placeness for children in suburbs with weak economic conditions and still living in non-permanent homes. Placeness will be tracked through the resulting image. The method used is observation and interpretation. Observations are done by looking at the condition of the house and the surrounding environment, then giving instructions and facilities for children to draw a house according to their dreams. The drawing process is observed with minimal guidance so that children can be more free, imaginative, and creative in producing drawings. After that, the drawings were collected and asked each child to explain its meaning, the child's explanation was added with a description of the interpretation using a content analysis approach. Research showed that each child draws a dream house that is different from the house they live in, the drawing of the house is made permanent, larger and mostly multi-storey (two floors), there is a river, a swimming pool, with trees and flowers around it and a picture of the sun and clouds in the background. This phenomenon is the condition of the environment that is close to his house, rivers, various luxury two-story housing, swimming pools and the sun and clouds are common objects and are always present every day in children's lives.
Material Relationship with Nias House Structural System in Response to Earthquake Felicia Fantri; Ruth Aureline Marsha Buwono; Tiffany Aurelia Ongkojoyo; Josefira Jedine Santoso; Agus Dwi Hariyanto
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/arj.2.2.2022.57-64

Abstract

Nias Island is located on plates that collide with each other so it is very vulnerable to earthquakes. This is what makes the Nias community built so that they can adapt to the environment by utilizing wood materials in the structural system of the house. This study aims to determine the pattern of loading on Nias houses, as well as the placement of wood types in the composition of the structural elements of the house. This is to answer the formulation of the research problem, namely how is the relationship between the material and the structural system of the house to respond to the earthquake problem. The research was conducted by collecting data from journals and other sources, and making models from the data obtained. Then the data obtained were analyzed quantitatively by comparing the specifications of the wood to its placement in the structure of the house. The placement of the type of wood on the Nias house structure depends on the strength and durability of the wood, the higher the grade of wood, the wood is used as the main structure of the house and in the foundation of the house.
Identity, Locality and Image of the Residential House by Eko Prawoto Elsa Intan Pratiwi; Antariksa Sudikno; Susilo Kusdiwanggo
Architectural Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): ARJ: Architectural Research Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik dan Perencanaan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/arj.2.2.2022.65-72

Abstract

The development of residential architecture now depends on market tastes, with the trend of minimalist houses being identical in style and without a theme, as if they have lost their identity. In this case, there were many discussions that featured Eko Prawoto as an architect with the theme of local architecture, but the subject of this research questioned him. Therefore, this study discusses how the identity and concept of the natural locality of Eko Prawoto's residential works are expressed through architectural tectonics. The architectural biographical approach is used in qualitative inductive research through an emic view. The focus of this research topic is on the process of expressing the image of residential buildings through architectural tectonics. The results obtained are in the form of processing materials, techniques, and flavors in the process of building a house. This discussion is important to straighten the concept of local architecture and the meaning of architectural works through a biographical approach. This research is expected to be the basis for the use of tectonics as a basis for meaningful architectural development.

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