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Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro
ISSN : 20866933     EISSN : 28303512     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47709/elektriese
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro merupakan Jurnal Nasional yang mempublikasikan karya ilmiah terbaik berdasarkan proses seleksi di bidang sains dan teknologi yang berfokus pada penerbitan makalah berkualitas. Artikel yang diserahkan akan ditinjau oleh komite teknis Jurnal. Semua artikel yang dikirimkan harus berupa laporan asli atau hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya, eksperimental atau teoritis, dan akan diulas oleh mitra bestari. Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro memiliki tema penelitian bidang Sains, Matematika, Biologi, Fisika, Kimia, IPA, dan Teknik Elektro, Sipil, Mesin, Lingkungan, Arsitek, Industri.
Articles 159 Documents
Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting pada Antena Mikrostrip Array Frekuensi 2100 MHz Rezkika, Sri Indah; Novalianda, Sari; Sihombing, Panangian Mahadi
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.4914

Abstract

Pada perkembangan telekomunikasi yang semakin berkembang pesat kebutuhan akan energi listrik juga semakin tinggi, untuk itu perlu digunakan energi alternatif untuk menutupi kebutuhan energi. Energi alternatif dapat memanfaatkan energi yang terdapat di bumi salah satunya yaitu gelombang elektromagnetik bebas dengan menggunakan sistem RF (Radio Frequency) energy harvesting. Salah satu komponen penting pada sistem RF (Radio Frequency) energy harvesting adalah antena. Pada penelitian ini dirancang antena mikrostrip array patch segiempat frekuensi 2100 MHz yang terdiri dari atas 4 susunan. Dari hasil pengukuran antena didapat nilai VSWR dan return loss yang terbaik sebesar 1,07 dan -29,25 dB pada frekuensi 2170 MHz. Tegangan keluaran dari antena mikrostrip yang diimplementasikan pada sistem RF energy harvesting adalah sebesar 17 mV untuk pengukuran daerah kota Medan, yaitu di Laboratorium Sistem Komunikasi Radio, 29 mV untuk pengukuran daerah kota Medan di Jalan Abdul Hakim dan 33 mV untuk pengukuran di Plaza Medan Fair. Dari implementasi yang telah dilakukan dapat diambil kesimpulan tegangan yang dipanen di dalam ruangan lebih kecil dibandingkan di luar ruangan.
Pendugaan Umur Simpan Lada Putih pada Berbagai Kemasan Menggunakan Metode ASLT (Accelerated Shelf Life Test) Jassin, Ernawati; Laylah, Nur; Ahmad, Ilham; Rahayu, Sri
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.4929

Abstract

Lada putih merupakan salah satu bumbu dapur yang memiliki aroma khas dan dihasilkan dari buah lada yang sudah matang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh jenis kemasan terhadap masa simpan lada putih dan mutu fisik lada putih selama penyimpanan terhadap jenis kemasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan tiga faktor. Faktor pertama adalah lama pemasakan (A) yang terdiri atas dua taraf, yaitu pemasakan 5 menit (A1), pemasakan 10 menit (A2). Faktor kedua yaitu perendaman (B), terdiri dua taraf yaitu perendaman 5 hari (B1), perendaman 10 hari (B2). Faktor ketiga adalah jenis kemasan (C) terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu karung goni (C1), karung plastik jenis HDPE (C2) dan karung plastik kedap udara (C3). Metode pendugaan umur simpan dengan ASLT. Data hasil penelitian diolah dengan Analysis of varians (ANOVA) menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS v. 29.0.2.0 Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali ulangan sehingga diperoleh 36 satuan percobaan. Pada penelitian ini dihasilkan perlakuan terbaik A1C3 dengan perlakuan pemasakan 5 menit dengan kemasan karung plastik kedap udara dengan kadar air 13,3 % dan B2C2 dengan perlakuan perendaman dengan kemasan karung plastik jenis HDPE dengan kadar air 11,6 % dan daya simpan selama 109 minggu. Pengaruh jenis kemasan dengan lama pemasakan dan perendaman terhadap mutu lada putih sangat berpengaruh karena pada hasil analisis sidik ragam dan uji duncan diperoleh nilai <0,05 sehingga interaksi ketiganya berpengaruh pada rendemen, kadar air, dan uji organoleptic.
Gambaran Perkembangan Jumlah Penderita Malaria di RSUD Kabupaten Batubara Hutauruk, Deswidya S; Sihombing, Gloria Putri; Ndururu, Ester Deslyn; Pardede, Putri Agnesia
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.4955

Abstract

Malaria masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat sebagai salah satu penyakit lingkungan. Secara global, terdapat 249 juta kejadian malaria pada tahun 2022, dan diperkirakan 608.000 orang meninggal karena penyakit tersebut, menurut World Malaria Report 2023. Penelitian observasional deskriptif, yang mengandalkan data yang telah ada sebelumnya untuk menggambarkan peristiwa tanpa keterlibatan langsung peneliti, adalah bentuk penelitian yang digunakan.Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh data pasien malaria yang dirawat di RSUD Kabupaten Batu Bara pada periode Mei 2023 sampai dengan April 2024. Terdapat 31 sampel dalam penelitian deskriptif retrospektif ini, yang kemudian dikategorikan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, dan jenis Plasmodium. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, terdapat 20 sampel berjenis kelamin laki-laki (64,52%) dan 11 sampel berjenis kelamin perempuan (35,48%). Dua belas sampel (36,7%) berdasarkan usia <20 tahun, sembilan sampel (20,0%) berdasarkan usia 20–40 tahun, dan sepuluh sampel (32,2%) berdasarkan usia >40 tahun. Spesies Plasmodium yang paling umum adalah Plasmodium vivax, yang menyerang hingga 20 individu (64,5%), dengan 7 kasus terjadi pada wanita dan 13 pada pria. Dari individu yang terinfeksi Plasmodium falciparum, 11 (35,4%) adalah wanita, dengan masing-masing empat dan tujuh individu. Spesies Plasmodium yang paling umum adalah Plasmodium vivax, yang menyerang hingga 20 individu (64,5%), dengan 7 kasus terjadi pada wanita dan 13 pada pria. Dari individu yang terinfeksi Plasmodium falciparum, 11 (35,4%) adalah wanita, dengan masing-masing empat dan tujuh individu.
The Relationship between Pharmaceutical Services and BPJS Patient Satisfaction at the Wijaya Kusuma Clinic, Tangerang Arief, Ilham; L.M. Zulfahrin UZ; Sidabutar, Sulastri
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5058

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to ascertain whether or not the Wijaya Kusuma Clinic's pharmaceutical services correlate with the level of pleasure its BPJS patients report. The data for this study was collected using a quantitative survey method. Outpatients who participated in BPJS Kesehatan at the Wijaya Kusuma Clinic in Tangerang were asked to fill out questionnaires using Google Forms. All patients receiving BPJS as outpatients made up the study population. We used a combination of the non-probability sampling technique and the purposive selection type to select 328 participants for the study. We processed the data using Ms. Excel 2010 and IBM SPSS Statistics version 29. The study's results revealed that the average age of BPJS patients treated in January 2024 was 26-55 years, with a majority of women at 62.5% and male patients at 37.5%. The patient satisfaction survey revealed that 2.1% of respondents were less satisfied, 43.0% were quite happy, 35.4% were satisfied, and 19.5% were delighted. Therefore, we can conclude that a significant proportion of patient satisfaction respondents fell into the "quite satisfied" category. There is a significant association between the pharmaceutical service variable and the patient satisfaction variable, as indicated by the significance value of 0.001 < 0.05, as determined by the Spearman rank test. With a level of 0.877, it is pretty powerful. The satisfaction of BPJS patients at the clinic is positively correlated with pharmaceutical treatments.
The Influence of Audit Independence, Experience and Accountability on Audit Quality Medan Public Accountant Office Piter, Jhon; Sitompul, Melva Melany; Sisilia, Mariska
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5106

Abstract

The object of the research is a public accounting company in the city of Medan. The selection of these objects is due to the higher quality of the audit. Audit quality is the result of the job's performance in producing a quality audit. The variables of the study are independence, auditor experience, and accountability. Independence is a mental attitude that is free from the influence of others and is not dependent on others. Experience is a learning process and increases the development potential of formal and informal education. Responsibility is a form of obligation to manage the authority entrusted to him to achieve the goals that have been set. The research population is 40 managers, senior auditors, and junior auditors in the Medan public accountant office, and the sample is 30 auditors. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire. Research data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, simultaneous determination of coefficients (F-Test), and partial (T-Test). Sampling is done using the non-probability sampling method. The results of the hypothesis test in this study show that independence has a significant impact on audit quality, auditor experience has a significant effect on audit quality, and accountability has a substantial impact on audit quality. Based on the results of this study, independence, auditor experience, and accountability simultaneously have a significant impact on audit quality.
The Influence of Service Quality (Ojek Online) on Customer Satisfaction in Medan Sisilia, Mariska; Piter, Jhon; Sitompul, Melva Melany
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5118

Abstract

This study was conducted to understand how service quality is influenced by responsiveness, responsibility, physical evidence, empathy, and reliability for customer satisfaction. These studies collected data using the questionnaire method and surveyed 30 consumers with experience using online taxi services in Medan City. Data analysis was done using a multiple regression method using SPSS software version 25. Two factors, namely responsiveness and satisfaction, can increase satisfaction. At the same time, it is impossible to improve consumer satisfaction in the other three dimensions of service quality: responsible, physically tested, and empathetic. This research is classified as explanatory research, which aims to elucidate, outline, and offer empirical data or a comprehensive understanding of the impact of the independent variable on the dependent variable defined in this study. The study's population comprises all users of online motorcycle taxi services in Medan. The findings indicate that service quality dimensions, specifically responsiveness and reliability, impact customer satisfaction among online motorcycle taxi users in Medan. In contrast, the aspects of service quality related to guarantees, fictitious evidence, and empathy do not significantly affect customer satisfaction for online motorcycle taxi services in Medan City.
The Impact of Remuneration and Training on Worker Performance at the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency of North Sumatra Sitompul, Melva Melany; Piter, Jhon; Sisilia, Mariska
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5133

Abstract

The North Sumatra Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency oversees the management of taxes related to motor vehicles and watercraft, the tax for underground water extraction and utilization, the vehicle name transfer duty, and various other revenue streams. It also acts as a coordinator within the regional revenue sector. Research methods can be understood as a systematic approach to gathering reliable data intended to be discovered, enhanced, and verified, allowing for better comprehension and resolution of issues within the business sector. According to the findings of this research, it is evident that Compensation has a significant impact on Employee Performance at the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency. In the realm of Compensation, an incentive structure connects pay with individual performance. Workers are rewarded through Compensation for their performance rather than their length of service or the total hours they have worked. Based on the data analysis and collection outcomes, Compensation has a significant simultaneous impact on Employee Performance at the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency. The training partially impacts employees' performance at the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency. The performance of employees does have a significant partial effect on their overall performance at the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency.
Analysis of the Relationship of Local Rice Cultivar (Oryza Sativa L.) in Bulungan District Based on Characteristics and Morphology Dewi, Taty Haryati; Putra, Marlan Usmani; Aprilia, Tiara
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5155

Abstract

Local rice originates from the Bulungan region of North Kalimantan. Generally, this rice plant is cultivated by the community and divided into two parts, namely mountain or field rice and paddy fields. Differences and similarities in morphological characters in rice cultivars can be distinguished through characterization. Morphological characterization needs to be done to identify specific characters that appear directly, especially characters related to the growth and development of rice plants that can increase the potential for rice yields. Morphological characterization analysis is used to determine the distance and kinship between rice cultivars. This study aims to determine the differences in morphological characters and kinship relationships between 6 local rice cultivars in several areas of Bulungan Regency, namely three types of rice originating from peso villages such as leto Yukon, amai sampan, and anak Leto, while three varieties are types of rice originating from Tanjung Selor. The research was conducted at the Green House of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Kaltara. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method, and the data was analyzed using SPSS pc 23.0 software with a scoring form that forms a cluster and produces a dendrogram. The results showed that several local rice cultivars have similarities in several morphological characteristics, such as plant age (HSS), plant height (cm), stem color, leaf blade color, leaf ear color, and leaf tongue color. The similarity coefficient formed is 1,000, and 2 groups (clusters) are formed with close kinship relationships.
Kajian Mobil Listrik yang Sesuai dengan Kebutuhan Masyarakat Indonesia Harfit, Achmad Risa; Fauzan, Ahcmad
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5189

Abstract

The development of electric vehicles is one of the government's objectives to save energy and reduce air pollution. The technology for electric vehicles, mainly for personal transportation, involves replacing conventional combustion engines with electric motors. Electric vehicles' advantage lies in eliminating fuel consumption, resulting in nearly zero emissions. To determine the type of electric vehicles that meet the needs of Indonesian society, this study employs the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method. The research surveyed 40 respondents in the Jabodetabek area to assess their responses to electric vehicle technology in Indonesia. The QFD matrix analysis revealed the priority customer requirements, which include after-sales service availability at every authorized dealer (ATPM), particularly for spare parts and mechanical support, to facilitate vehicle maintenance. The ideal price for electric vehicles is under 300 million IDR. They should have a passenger capacity of seven people and serve multiple functions as family cars, work vehicles, and commercial vehicles. The desired range on a full battery charge is 300 to 500 km, and features such as air conditioning (AC), radio, MP3 players, and comfortable seating are essential. The required motor power ranges from 30kWh to 50kWh.Currently, electric vehicles marketed by several ATPMs in Indonesia still require further development to align with the needs of Indonesian society, ensuring their acceptance in the domestic automotive market.
Kontribusi Minat belajar dan Sikap Mandiri Siswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Menguasai Teori Dasar Elektronika (MTDE) Siswa SMK TI Aritonang, Elsida; Hutauruk, Deswidya S
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i02.5477

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi positif minat belajar terhadap hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika, kontribusi positif sikap mandiri terhadap hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika, dan kontribusi positif minat belajar dan sikap mandiri terhadap hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika secara bersama-sama pada siswa kelas X Semester 2 Bidang Keahlian Teknik Audio Vidio SMK TI – Swasta Yapim Medan T.A 2023/2024. Pada penelitaian ini ada 3 (tiga) data ubahan yang dikumpulkan yaitu: 1) data hasil belajar Menguasai Teori Dasar Elektronika dijaring melalui tes; 2) data minat belajar dijaring melalui angket dan; 3) data sikap mandiri melalui angket. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket dan tes objektif, dimana data minat belajar dan sikap mandiri dijaring melalui angket minat belajar dan sikap mandiri, sedangkan data hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika dijaring dengan tes objektif berbentuk pilihan berganda. Uji kelinieran diperoleh FHitung 0,52 < FTabel 2,20 sehingga hubungan X1 dengan Y adalah positif dan berarti. Dari hasil analisis korelasi ganda menunjukkan bahwa  21,02%  hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika dapat dijelaskan oleh Minat Belajar dan Sikap Mandiri, sedangkan sekitar 78,98% ditentukan oleh selain kedua variabel tersebut. Besar sumbangan efektif atau kontribusi minat belajar terhadap hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika adalah 3,35% dan sumbangan efektif sikap mandiri terhadap hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika adalah sebesar 17,67%. Terdapat kontribusi positif dan berarti dari minat belajar, sikap mandiri terhadap hasil belajar Teori Dasar Elektronika.

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