International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
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<![CDATA[Knowledge and Attitudes of Female Students at Stikes Sehat Medan on Human Papillomavirus Infection and Vaccination ]]>
<![CDATA[Putra, Adistyra Arya]]>;
<![CDATA[Pane, Abdul Harris]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggreni, Siska]]>;
<![CDATA[Anshari, Zaim]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1010
<![CDATA[Cervical cancer is a malignancy that can occur in a woman's cervix and has a fairly high mortality rate. The virus that causes cervical cancer is Human Papillomavirus (HPV). One way to prevent HPV infection is to get the HPV vaccination. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of STIKes Sehat Medan students regarding Human Papillomavirus infection and vaccination. The method used is descriptive analytical research with a cross-sectional approach, sampling using a total sampling method of 124 STIKes Sehat Medan students in 2024. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test. The results of this study showed that of the 124 respondents, 95 students (76.6%) of STIKes Sehat Medan students had good knowledge about HPV infection and 102 people (82.3%) had a good attitude about HPV infection. Furthermore, as many as 118 people (95.2%) of STIKes Sehat Medan students had good knowledge about HPV vaccination and as many as 102 people (82.3%) had a good attitude about HPV vaccination. Based on the results of the Spearman correlation test, the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of STIKes Sehat Medan students regarding HPV infection in 2024, the value of p=0.010 was obtained, which means that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of STIKes Sehat Medan students regarding HPV infection and the value of p=0.015 was obtained, which is This means that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of STIKes Sehat Medan students regarding HPV vaccination.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Related to Premenstrual Syndrome in Young Women at MTsN Labuhanbatu in 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Jolyarni, Novica]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadrah, Nailatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, Fitriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1011
<![CDATA[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a complex and poorly understood condition consisting of one or more of a number of physical and psychological symptoms that begin in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 PMS has a higher prevalence in Asian countries compared to western countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with Premenstrual syndrome in adolescent girls at MTsN 1 Labuhanbatu in 2024. This research design uses an analytic survey, namely research trying to explore how and why the phenomenon occurs. Then analyze the dynamics of the correlation between phenomena, both between related factors (Indipendent) and effect factors (Dependent). The approach used in this research is cross sectional. The population in this study was 291 people. The sample in this study amounted to 74 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of statistical tests with stress categories obtained using the chi-square test at a confidence level of 95% are known that psig 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, the results of chi-square tests with consumption patterns at a confidence level of 95% are known that psig 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, the results of statistical tests with premenstrual syndrome incidence obtained using the chi-square test at a confidence level of 95% are known that psig 0.000 is smaller than 0.05. In conclusion, it is known that there is a relationship between stress, consumption patterns and exercise with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome in adolescent girls at MTsN 1 Labuhanbatu in 2024. It is suggested that the results of this study can add insight, knowledge and experience about premenstrual syndrome that can occur at any time.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Propioceptive Training on Ladder Drill Training Variation in Dynamic Balance of Futsal Players ]]>
<![CDATA[Maulidia Risma Hanani]]>;
<![CDATA[Primayanti, I Dewa Ayu Inten]]>;
<![CDATA[Lesmana, S. Indra]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1054
<![CDATA[Futsal is a multidirectional sport requiring players to move dynamically, it needs dynamic balance to create good performance. The combination of proprioceptive training interventions to ladder drill variations can affect dynamic balance for futsal players. This research method uses a pretest- posttest two group design. The research sample consisted of 30 people with 15 people in each group. Group 1 was given proprioceptive training and ladder run training, while group 2 was given proprioceptive training and ladder jump training. Dynamic balance measurement with Y balance test. The results of average test on dynamic balance variable, the results of paired sample t test showed differences in pretest and posttest values, group 1 (95.8 ± 4.4) with ( p = 0.00) while group 2 ( 98.2 ± 3.8) with ( p = 0.000). The results of the independent t test with a value of ( p = 0.127). The conclusion of this study is the combination of proprioceptive training and ladder run training interventions is as well as proprioceptive training and ladder jump training for dynamic balance of futsal players.]]>
<![CDATA[The Diagnosis and Management of Bladder Cancer: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Ikhwan, Haznur]]>;
<![CDATA[Dahril]]>;
<![CDATA[Ismy, Jufriady]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridha, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Mauny, Muhammad Puteh]]>;
<![CDATA[Khalilullah, Said Alfin]]>;
<![CDATA[Triyaka, Rendy]]>;
<![CDATA[Maulana, Reza]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayatullah, Furqan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1061
<![CDATA[Cancer is still one of the health problems around the world. Cancer is an uncontrolled (abnormal) cell division and can invade surrounding tissues and can also spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymphatic system known as metastasis. This disease is often diagnosed in men aged 50-80 years with an average age of 73 years. Bladder cancer is divided into transitional cell carcinoma (95%), squamous cell carcinoma (3%), adenocarcinoma (2%), and less than 1% small cell tumors (paraneoplastic syndrome). Risk factors for this disease are smoking, exposure to carcinogenic substances, drugs, infection with the parasite Schistosoma haematobium, chronic irritation (stone disease), physical trauma (in the uroepithelial layer), infectious diseases and those that have not been proven to be the cause are coffee, alcohol, saccharin and cyclamate sweeteners. The prognosis of the disease depends on histologic examination to see the stage of the disease and by tissue biopsy. Methods: This paper is based on a literature search of clinical practice guidelines, scientific literature, websites, and textbooks on the topic of bladder cancer. Results and Discussion: Hematuria is the main clinical symptom in addition to other symptoms as a complaint of bladder cancer. The disease is divided into non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) and muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Non-invasive and invasive cancer conditions play an important role in the treatment and prognosis of the disease. MIBC is a disease condition with high morbidity and mortality. Conclusion: Cystoscopy followed by biopsy resection is the diagnostic standard followed by anatomic pathology examination (histology and cytology) for definitive diagnosis of the disease. The prognosis will be better if the disease is still at superficial and non-invasive stage (Ta), so that only transurethral tumor resection followed by chemotherapy drugs, intravesical and results will be more satisfactory.]]>
<![CDATA[Self-Reported Mental Health of Nurses at Dr. M.M. Dunda Hospital, Gorontalo Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Suleman, Ibrahim]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Antu, Mihrawaty S]]>;
<![CDATA[Aswad, Yusrin]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1094
<![CDATA[Mental Health is a condition where an individual can develop physically, mentally, spiritually and socially so that the individual is aware of his or her own abilities, can handle pressure, can work productively, and is able to contribute to his or her community. Several factors cause mental disorders, namely a work environment with a high risk of violence, facing various types of stress and an uncomfortable workplace. Mental disorders can take the form of changes in the mental and emotional atmosphere which have an impact on physical disorders and are rarely recognized by sufferers, including nurses. Nursing is a profession that has a very high risk of stress, because nurses have very high duties and responsibilities for the safety of human life. The aim of the research is to determine the self-reporting of mental health of nurses at RSUD Dr. M.M Dunda Limboto, Gorontalo Regency. The research design is a descriptive design, with a sampling technique using non-probability sampling, namely snowball sampling. The sample in this study using the Slovin formula obtained 175 respondents. The results of this research showed that 131 respondents (74.9%) were not indicated, and 44 respondents were indicated (25.1%). The conclusion of this study shows that the majority of nurses at RSUD M.M. Dunda Limboto has no indication of a mental health disorder which is known from the Self Reporting Questionnaire assessment. It is hoped that nurses can maintain mental health by doing self-rewards to increase their capacity as nurses.]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Knee Pain Exercise to Pain Intensity in Osteoarthritis Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Widiastuti, Agung]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo, Endrat Kartiko]]>;
<![CDATA[Kartikasari, Annisa Yuli]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Septiyana Indri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1096
<![CDATA[Knee osteoarthritis in the elderly can cause pain due to joint capsules and cartilage damage in the bone joints. Osteoarthritis cases increase the risk of mobility disorders and have an effect on disability. Improving the quality of life in patients with joint disease is very necessary, namely by providing pain management through knee pain exercise. Knee pain exercise can maintain muscle strength so that it can reduce pain, increase functional activity in patients with knee osteoarthritis. This study aims to determine the effect of knee pain exercise in reducing pain intensity in osteoarthritis patients. The research design used Quasy Experiment One Group Pretest - Posttest Control Group Design. The population in this study were all knee osteoarthritis patients who experienced joint pain. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method. Knee pain exercise was given 3 times a week and was carried out for 2 weeks, pain scale measurements using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) were carried out before and after knee pain exercise was given. The average pre-test results showed that the level of pain intensity in the intervention group was 5.05 and the average post-test value was 1.09, while in the control group the average pre-test results were 5.05 and the post-test value was still within the average range of 5.00. The Wilcoxon test results in the intervention group showed a p value of 0.0001 while in the control group a p value of 0.36 was obtained. The conclusion of this study is that there is a change in the level of pain before and after knee pain exercise in the intervention group, so there is an effect of knee pain exercise in reducing pain intensity in osteoarthritis sufferers.]]>
<![CDATA[Positive Deviance in Nutritional Practices for Two-Year-Olds in Poor Fisherman Families in the Belawan Health Center Area, 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Mouliza, Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi, Debby]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1110
<![CDATA[The problem of malnutrition is still the main problem faced in human resource development. The problem of growth and development of Baduta is a serious problem because at this age the process of physical and intellectual growth and development is critical. Malnutrition problems mostly occur in poor families but are not caused by poor families who have well-nourished children. The Belawan Community Health Center working area is one of the community health centers with the highest number of cases of malnutrition in Medan City. To overcome this, a program is needed that is believed to be effective and sustainable. One of the existing programs to overcome the problem of malnutrition and malnutrition is positive deviation. This research aims to identify positive behavior in feeding (type of food, processing of food ingredients, mealtimes and method of feeding) of toddlers who are well-nourished in poor fishing families in the Belawan Community Health Center Working Area in 2022. This research method is qualitative research with a narrative approach. Researchers studied individual lives by asking one or several individuals to tell stories about their lives related to positive behavior in feeding well-nourished animals. This information is then retold by the researcher in a narrative chronology. The findings of this research indicate that addressing nutritional challenges in children can be effectively achieved by leveraging the potential and resources within the community. This is done through the identification of positive deviant behaviors, particularly those related to beneficial feeding practices. These practices encompass aspects such as the types of food provided, the methods of food preparation, the timing of meals, and the approach to food administration. Keep up the great work! The way you’re thinking about integrating community strengths is spot-on for creating sustainable solutions.]]>
<![CDATA[Characteristics of Hypertensive Patients at Medan Johor Community Health Center: An Analysis Based on Age, Occupation, and Body Mass Index ]]>
<![CDATA[Damanik, Rosa Zorayatamin]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmadhani, Mayasari]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1114
<![CDATA[According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1.13 billion people worldwide suffer from hypertension. In Indonesia alone in 2018, the prevalence of hypertension reached 34.1% in people over 18 years of age. Knowledge of the relationship between hypertension characteristics and the degree of hypertension in the Medan Johor area will help the community health center in the prevention and management of hypertension. This study used a cross-sectional design with hypertension patients who participated in the referral program at the Medan Johor health center. The data collection technique used secondary data in the form of medical record data at the Medan Johor health center. Data analysis was performed using chi-square analysis. The results showed that gender (p=0.131) and uric acid levels (p=0.182) did not have a significant relationship with the degree of hypertension. While age (p=0.008), occupation (p<0.001), body mass index (p=0.013), total cholesterol level (p<0.001) and blood sugar level (p=0.031) have a significant relationship with the degree of hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Sleep Hygiene on Sleep Quality in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Lofa, Priyo Hadi Prasetiyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunitri, Ninik]]>;
<![CDATA[Rayasari, Fitrian]]>;
<![CDATA[Azzam, Rohman]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniasih, Dian Noviati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1119
<![CDATA[Good sleep quality in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients helps repair heart muscle cells. Sleep hygiene is one of the non-pharmacological interventions to overcome sleep disorders. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of sleep hygiene on sleep quality in CHF patients. A Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) with two groups was taken using probability sampling with block random sampling method. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and sleep habits using the Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI). Outputs were measured based on the change in the mean between the measurement time using the paired t-test and the difference in the mean between groups using the independent t-test. A total of 30 respondents were involved in this study. The intervention group showed a significant improvement in sleep quality after sleep hygiene therapy with a mean difference (MD) of 4.20 (SE=0.70; p-value=<0.01). Sleep quality between the two groups showed a significantly greater difference in the intervention group than in the control group (MD=-2.13, SE=1.00, p-value=0.04, effect size (Cohens'd)=-0.77). Sleep hygiene is a non-pharmacological intervention that effectively improves sleep quality in patients with CHF.]]>
<![CDATA[Synbiotic Soygurt Tempe Extract as A Functional Beverage ]]>
<![CDATA[Harti, Agnes Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Irdianty, Mellia Silvy]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhlishoh, Arwin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutanto, Yusup Subagio]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1124
<![CDATA[Synbiotic tempeh extract soyghurt is a Krenova (creative and innovative) food product because it is novelty and unique as healthy and safe food, functional food, fun for diet and one for all. The result of probiotic fermentation of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) and based on synbiotic tempeh extract (rice bran and chitosan) which has multifunctional anti-hyperglycemia and anti-hypercholesterolemia properties. Research objective: to analyze the effectiveness of synbiotic tempeh soyghurt as a functional drink. The research method analyzes the nutritional content and quality of synbiotic tempeh soygurt products which refer to SNI 7552:2009 concerning flavored fermented milk. Data analysis used bivariate and multivariate Anova tests. The Hedonic test results showed a semi-solid texture, white color, synbiotic tempeh extract aroma, sour taste in the formulation with the addition of 15% skim milk, 1% chitosan, 1:1 ratio LAB starter mix and 5% inoculum. The results of physical chemical and mycobiological quality tests show that the synbiotic tempeh extract meets the quality test as a functional drink.]]>
