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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan

agrikan
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

ISSN : 19796072 EISSN : 26210193 DOI : 10.52046

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 529 Documents

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Evaluation of Mackerel scad Fishery Management in Ternate Island Waters Based on EAFM in the Domain of Resources and Fishing Techniques Arianto, Muhammad; Tangke, Umar; Titaheluw, Syahnul Sardi; Masiyah, Siti
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This research was carried out in March 2021, in Sasa Village, Ternate City, South Ternate District. North Maluku Province. Data Analysis To be able to answer the purpose of this study, an analysis of the data obtained was carried out and then interpreted the data. Data analysis was carried out in stages starting from the analysis of the fish resource domain, namely the CPUE study, fish size, proportion of scad caught, species composition, "Range Collapse"/(fishing ground) of fish resources and ETP Species (which are protected. Analysis later continued to get the composite value of the fish resource domain, where the results of the scale conversion value are displayed in the form of a flag model. The results of the analysis of the composite value in the fish resource domain obtained a value of 88, so it can be seen that for the fish resource domain the level of management is still in good condition. â€œExcellentâ€ with phage mode â€œDARK GREEN.â€ In the processing of of Mackerel scad in island waters, it is classified as very good.

Potential and Interaction Patterns of Utilization of Seagrass Fishery Resources in Tuduku Island, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency Rina, Rina; Darmawaty, Darmawaty; Abubakar, Salim; Kadir, Masykhur Abdul; Subur, Riyadi; Sunarti, Sunarti; Abubakar, Yuyun; Susanto, Adi Noman
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

. Seagrass ecosystem is one of the coastal ecosystems that can provide food supply and improve the living standards of coastal residents. The objectives of the study were to determine the composition of the seagrass species on Toduku Island, to determine the composition of the seagrass biota species, to determine the community structure of seagrass species and associated biota including species diversity, species dominance and species density and to determine the interaction pattern of the utilization of seagrass fisheries resources by the community around Toduku Island. . The method used is field observation and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). The composition of seagrass species in Toduku Island are Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichii, Halophila minor, Cymodocea rotundata, Halodule pinifolio, and Syringodium isoetifolium. The composition of the biota that inhabits the seagrass beds of Toduku Island consists of fish, crabs and macrozoobenthos (Holothuroidea, Echinoidea, Asteroidea, gastropods, bivalves). The diversity of seagrass and biota species is moderate, there is no dominant species and the distribution of each species is very even. The pattern of interaction in the use of seagrass resources has been patterned for generations. The forms of utilization activities carried out by the community include taking mollusks (snails, clams), echinodes (sea cucumbers, sea urchins), catching fish and crabs.

Characteristics of Catch Fisheries in Pangandaran District Ginanjar, Martin Anjar; Suyasa, I Nyoman; Dewi, Ita Junita Puspa
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The characteristics of fishing gear are important for sustainable capture fisheries management and development, with several assessments and observations on fishing gear construction, fishing operations and environmental friendly assessment of the fishing gear used by fishermen. One of the fishing gear that is widely used by fishermen in Pangandaran Regency is gillnet fishing gear. This study aims to identify the characteristics of gillnet fishing gear and test the level of environmental friendliness of gillnet fishing gear. The analytical method applied is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the characteristics of gillnet fishing gear in Pangandaran Regency are: webbing has a mesh size of 4 inches with a transparent color made of polyamide monofilament, targeting white pomfret. On average, gillnet fishermen have reached their productive age at work, and the vessels used are 1 GT in size and the quality of their catch is still fresh. The results of the analysis show that the gillnets in Pangandaran can be categorized as environmentally friendly fishing gear with a score of 27.9.

Indonesian Tea Export Performance Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; La Kamisi, Haryati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This study aims to analyze the trend of Indonesian tea exports for the 2000-2020 period and export forecasts for the 2021-2025 period, as well as analyze the factors that influence Indonesian tea exports. The data used is a time series from 2000 to 2020. To produce an efficient and consistent model, Stationarity Test is needed. Analysis of Indonesian tea exports using the method of Ordinary Least Square (OLS), classical assumption test, F-test and t-test. The results of the stationarity test and the classical assumption show that the data is stationary at the first difference level and the model is BLUE. The results of the study are as follows: first, the trend of Indonesian tea exports from 2000 to 2020 fluctuated with a downward trend. The results of forecasting Indonesia's tea exports for the period 2021 to 2025 show that export volumes tend to decline by an average of 12.3%. Second, Indonesian tea exports in year t are influenced by Indonesian tea production in year t and the exchange rate of the Rupiah against the US Dollar in year t, while world tea prices in year t have no significant effect.

Mangrove Health Based on Fauna Biodiversity in Bobo Village, Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency Abubakar, Salim; Rina, Rina; Subur, Riyadi; Susanto, Adi Noman; Kodung, Faisal Rivai
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The health of the mangrove forest ecosystem is related to vegetation cover and faunal biodiversity is one of the indicators in the assessment of mangrove health. The research aims to determine the composition of mangrove species and mangrove forest fauna, determine the condition of mangrove forests based on the density of mangrove species, determine animal community structures which include biodiversity and dominance and determine the health level of mangroves in Bobo Village, Jailolo District. The sampling method of mangrove species was using the line transect method, while the health condition of the mangroves was a modification of FHM (Forest Health Monitoring). Fauna biodiversity data collection using the cluster method. The composition of mangrove species in Bobo Village is 6 species (Rhizophora apiculata, R. stylosa, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Ceriops tagal, Sonneratia alba, Xylocarpus granatum). The composition of fauna species consists of 25 species consisting of Epifauna (Gastropods = 17 species, Bivalve = 1 species, Crustaceans = 1 species) and birds (6 species). The condition of mangrove vegetation is classified as good with very dense density. The diversity of fauna in the medium category and no species is dominant. The health status of the mangrove forest in Bobo Village has 33% good, 25% moderate and 42% poor conditions.

Masculinization of Betta Fish (Betta splendens) Through Soaking Larvae Using Goat Testicular Flour Wisnu Kusuma, Pungky Slamet; Sholeh, Ismail
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Male betta fish is known as an ornamental fish that has varied tail colors and shapes, these advantages are what make the price more expensive in the market but to get a population of male betta fish obtained from natural spawning is very low. One of the efforts to increase the number of male betta fish populations is carried out masculinization method through the use of goat testicular flour solution. This study aims to determine the effect of the length of soaking of betta fish larvae in a solution of goat testicular flour on the success of sex changes of male betta fish. The experimental study used a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 5 tests. The treatment in this study was that the larvae of betta fish aged 4 days were soaked in a solution of goat testicular flour at different doses. Control, P1 (24-hour soaking dose 60 ppm), P2 (36-hour soaking dose 70 ppm), and P3 (48-hour soaking dose 80 ppm). An observed variable percentage of male betta fish. Data analysis using ANOVA, if there is a difference, followed by the Tukey Test. Sexes are distinguished by observations morphologically. The results showed that the duration of soaking 24 hours at a dose of 60 ppm resulted in the highest percentage of male betta fish 73.37% with a survival rate of 78%.

Effect of Fortification of Anchovy Flour on Calcium Content, Orgnoleptic Quality and Shelf Life of Canned Tuna Porridge Products Tangke, Umar; Talib, Ahmad; Daeng, Ruslan A
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of anchovy meal fortification on organoleptic quality and determining the best product based on a completely randomized design and Bayes method. The results showed that based on the results of the analysis using the Bayes method, canned tuna porridge with 3% anchovy flour fortification (A1 treatment) was the best product with a weight of 4.00 tilapia, followed by treatments A0 and A2 with a weighted value of 3.23 each. and 2.62.

Level of Utilization And User Satisfaction of Cold Chain Facility of Fishing Port Nusantara Ternate Surahman, Surahman; Karman, Amirul; Kaidati, Bahar; Riani, Syeha Filna; Hi. Iksan, Kusdi
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The purpose of this study is to describe the existing conditions of cold chain facilities (ice factories, cold storage, and air blast freezers) and to analyze the utilization and satisfaction of these cold chain facilities at the Indonesian fishing port, Ternate City, North Maluku Province. The research has been carried out at the fishing port of the archipelago of Ternate, for one month, from March to April 2022. The research method used is a case study. Cold chain facilities at PPN Ternate City consist of: 1). an ice factory with a capacity of 10 tons/day; 2). four ABF units, consisting of 1 unit with a capacity of 4 tons/12 hours in damaged condition, 2 units each with a capacity of 2 tons/12 in good condition used, 1 unit with a capacity of 3 tons/12 hours in good condition used, and 3 units with a capacity of 2.5 tons / 12 hours in good condition both used and ; 3). three cold storage units, each with a production capacity of 100 tons, 60 tons, and 50 tons, are in good condition. The utilization rate of ABF and cold storage has exceeded the optimal limit, while the ice factory has not been optimal. All users expressed dissatisfaction with the service of the ABF facility and very dissatisfied with the service of the cold storage facility, while the ice factory facility was satisfied.

Economic estimation of coral reef ecosystem utilization in Maitara island waters Tidore City islands Hi. Kader, Iwan; Alhadad, M. Said
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Coral reefs are a group of coral animals that live in symbiosis with a type of algae called zooxanthellae. Coral reefs themselves have functions and benefits as well as very important meaning for human life both in terms of economy and as a support for tourism activities. This study aims to estimate the economic value of using coral reef ecosystems on Maitara Island, seen from the value of direct benefits as fishing grounds, value of coral mining, tourism value and research value and estimating the value of indirect benefits as the manufacture of breakwaters and spawning areas. (nursery ground). Based on the results of the study, the actual condition of coral reef ecosystem resources in the waters of Maitara Island, Tidore Island City with an area of 17.55 Ha, has an economic value of direct use of coral reef ecosystems during 2019 of Rp. 14,762,522,910, which consists of a fishery benefit value of Rp. 6,858,991,660, the value of coral mining is Rp. 1,485,000,000, tourism value Rp. 12.060.000 and research value Rp. 5,850,000. While the indirect benefit value of coral reefs on Maitara Island in 2019 was Rp. 6,400,621,250, which consists of making a wave barrier of Rp. 6,380,000,000 and the value of the nursery ground is Rp. 20,621,250.

Training on Coconut Jam in Moiso Village, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Muhamad Saleh, Erna Rusliana; Rahakbauw, Siti Nurhalisa; Umabaihi, Juliyanti; Mutiara Mofu, Priscilla Agustina
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Moiso village is one of the villages in West Halmahera district, North Maluku which has coconut potential. Diversification of coconut products in this village is limited to processing copra products, so the results obtained are less than optimal. Especially when the price of copra drops. Therefore, an alternative diversification of coconut products is needed that can provide added value for the people in Moiso Village. Among others, processed into coconut jam. To support this, the community needs to be taught about the processing technology in accordance with Good Manufacturing Product (GMP) standards. The purpose of this activity is to transfer technology about coconut jam processing technology in accordance with Good Manufacturing Product Standards to the people of Moiso Village, especially PKK women by providing training. The training was given to 10 women from PKK and KWT in Moiso. The results of the training showed that 90% of PKK mothers did not know how to make it, but after being given training, 100% of them knew how to make coconut jam. This training opened the participants' insight that making coconut jam is easy. This can be seen from the test results given. At first before the training, 80% of the participants thought that making coconut jam was difficult. After the training, only 30% thought that making jam was difficult. In general, 90% of the participants were satisfied with this training.

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Umar Tangke

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Maluku utara

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Umar Tangke

Contact Email khakafart@yahoo.com

Phone +6282231453888

Journal Mail Official khakafart@yahoo.com

Editorial Address Kampus Terpadu Univ. Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan.Provinsi Maluku Utara

Location Kota ternate, Maluku utara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Umar Tangke

Contact Email
khakafart@yahoo.com

Phone
+6282231453888

Journal Mail Official
khakafart@yahoo.com

Editorial Address
Kampus Terpadu Univ. Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan.Provinsi Maluku Utara

Location
Kota ternate,

Maluku utara

INDONESIA