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Rachmat Somanjaya
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Agrivet: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan
Published by Universitas Majalengka
ISSN : 23546190     EISSN : 25416154     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Aim: Agrivet journal aims to publish original research results and reviews on tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences. Scope: Agrivet Journal receives manuscripts encompassing a broad range of research topics in tropical Agricultural and Animal Sciences : Agribusiness, Agrotechnology, Animal Production, Animal Reproduction, Animal Nutrition, Sosio-economic of Livestock, and Livestock Product and environment.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 193 Documents
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IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK FISIK TERNAK KAMBING DI PULAU TIDORE Eny Endrawati; Sri Lestari; Dwi Nur Happy Hariyono
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.57 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i1.2731

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the potential of goat farming on Tidore island through the identification of physical characteristics, e.g. body coat color, coat color pattern, facial profile, beard profile, and back profile. The physical characteristics of 101 goats (11 males and 90 females; aged 1 to 2 years) were observed, tabulated, and analyzed using descriptive statistics as number of observations and percentage. The results showed that the majority of the studied goats had the following physical characteristics: a combination of brown and white and of black, white, and brown for body coat color in males (45.45%) and females (27.78%), respectively, striped coat color pattern (63.64% in males; 78.89% in females), straight facial profile (81.82% in males; 95.56% in females), bearded in males (63.64%) and beardless in females (95.56%), and straight back profile (81.82% in males; 91.11% in females). It can be concluded that the studied goat population had variations in the physical characteristics, suggesting their potential use as a basis for development of goat genetic resources on Tidore island.
INCOME ANALYSIS OF AGROINDUSTRI BANANA SALE IN CIAMIS REGENCY Yuda Yulian; Trisna Insan Noor; Muhammad Nurdin Yusuf
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.917 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i1.2804

Abstract

Banana is one of the agricultural commodities whose existence is abundant and widely spread throughout Indonesia which can be processed into various derivative products, one of which is banana sale. This study aims to analyze the income of banana sale agroindustry in Ciamis Regency. The research was designed using a qualitative descriptive method with the type of case study on banana sale agroindustry in Margajaya Village, Sukadana District as one of the centers of banana sale production in Ciamis Regency. The data analyzed were primary data obtained through interviews using previously prepared questionnaires. The analysis used includes the analysis of costs, revenues, and revenues. The results showed that the total cost incurred by the banana sale agroindustry was 4,146,500, - and received an income of Rp 6,000,000, - so that an income of Rp 1,853,500, - was obtained in one production process.
Pengaruh Dosis Herbisida Campuran Penoksulam Dan Pretilaklor Terhadap Gulma, Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Padi Sawah Yayan Sumekar; Dedi Widayat
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.2886

Abstract

Gulma adalah kendala biotik utama yang dapat mengakibatkan penurunan hasil gabah pada padi sawah. Teknik pengendalian secara kimia memberikan pengaruh yang cepat serta biaya yang lebih rendah sehingga lebih efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari dosis herbisida campuran yang efektif dalam menekan pertumbuhan gulma sehingga meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi sawah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Desember 2021 di Desa Ciluncat, Kecamatan Cangkuang, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 7 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari; 5 dosis herbisida campuran Penoksulam 15 g/l + Pretilaklor 385 g/l (dengan dosis 1,00 l/ha, 1,50 l/ha, 2,00 l/ha, 2,50 l/ha, 3,00 l/ha), penyiangan manual, dan kontrol (tanpa penyiangan dan tanpa herbisida). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa herbisida campuran Penoksulam 15 g/l + Pretilaklor 385 g/l pada dosis 1,00 l/ha sampai dengan 3,00 l/ha efektif dalam menekan pertumbuhan gulma dominan Ludwigia octovalvis, Cyperus difformis, Fimbristylis miliacea, Ammania coccinea, Monochoria vaginalis, gulma lain, dan gulma total hingga 6 MSA serta tidak meracuni tanaman padi sawah. Seluruh dosis herbisida campuran menunjukkan pengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman pada 3 MSA, jumlah anakan pada 3 MSA dan 6 MSA, jumlah malai per rumpun, dan berat gabah kering giling sedangkan tinggi tanaman pada 6 MSA, jumlah bulir per malai, serta bobot 1000 butir tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata.
Pengaruh Ketebalan Kerabang, Bobot Kerabang, Dan Bobot Telur Terhadap Specific Gravity (SG) Telur Ayam Ras Salsabila
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3078

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui korelasi serta mendapatkan nilai besar pengaruh antara ketebalan kerabang (X1), bobot kerabang (X2), dan bobot telur (X3) terhadap specific gravity (SG) (Y) telur ayam ras. SG telur berkorelasi positif signifikan dengan ketebalan kerabang dan bobot kerabang. Meningkatnya bobot telur diikuti dengan menurunnya nilai SG telur. Penelitian ini menggunakan 300 sampel telur segar dengan metode korelasional yaitu uji path analysis. Hasil perhitungan koefisien korelasi diperoleh rX1Y = 0,526, rX2Y = 0,296, dan rX3Y = -0,236. Hasil perhitungan koefisien jalur diperoleh rYX1 = 0,128, rYX2 = 0,861, dan rYX3 = -0,864. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa korelasi tebal kerabang dengan SG tergolong kuat, bobot kerabang dengan SG tergolong medium, serta bobot telur dengan SG tergolong sangat lemah. Besar pengaruh ketebalan kerabang terhadap SG 7,56%, besar pengaruh bobot kerabang terhadap SG 25,55%, serta besar pengaruh bobot telur terhadap SG 20,42%.
Pengaruh Penambahan Probiotik Mix Culture Pada Fermentasi Anaerob Kulit Kopi Terhadap Kadungan Serat Kasar, Dan Protein Kasar Mohamad Haris Septian; lilis Hartati; Rahma Wulan Idayanti; ismiana Kholifatun
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3558

Abstract

This research aim to determine the effect of addition probiotic mixculture on the anaerobic fermentation of coffee peel on the content of dry matter, crude fiber, and crude protein. This research conducted by experimentally using a Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 repeats. The treatment was P1 (coffee peel + 3% molasses), P2 (coffee peel + 3% molasses + 0.5% Heryaki probiotic), P3 (coffee peel + 3% molasses + 1% Heryaki probiotic), P4 (coffee peel + 3% molasses + 1.5% Heryaki probiotic). The results showed that the addition of probiotic mix culture had no significant effect (P>0.05) on crude fiber and crude protein. The crude fiber (15.738%-17.714%) and crude protein (10.676%-12.019%). The conclusion of this study was that the addition of mix culture probiotics on anaerobic fermentation of coffee peel did not affect the crude fiber and crude protein content.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Adopsi Asuransi Usahatani Padi (Autp) Di Kota Sukabumi Fajar Mustaqim; Nendah Siti Permana; Dety Sukmawati; Nataliningsih
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3562

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat adopsi Asuransi Usahatani Padi (AUTP) di Kota Sukabumi dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat adopsi Asuransi Usahatani Padi (AUTP) di Kota Sukabumi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor luas lahan, pendidikan, pendapatan, lama usahatani dan keikutsertaan petani berpengaruh positif atau dapat mempengaruhi tingkat adopsi Asuransi Usahatani Padi (AUTP) di Kota Sukabumi. Faktor luas lahan merupakan yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi tingkat adopsi Asuransi Usaha Tani Padi (AUTP) yaitu sebesar 129 %.Hal ini disebabkan tingkat ketertarikan, pengambil keputusan, status terdaftar, dan tahap konfirmasi petani padi sawah di Kota Sukabumi terhadap program AUTP sangat tinggi, sehingga umur, pendidikan, pendapatan, lama usahatani dan keikutsertaan dalam kelompok tani membuat pengetahuan dan wawasan petani padi sawah semakin terbuka apabila terjadi gagal panen dilahannya sendiri.
Hubungan antara sistem produksi dan kerjasama kemitraan dengan keberhasilan usahatani tanaman hias Hanjuang (Cordyline fruticosa) di Kecamatan Sukalarang, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat Mario Gesta Sigarlaki; Euis Dasipah; Karyana KS; Nendah Siti Permana
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3563

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the production system and partnership cooperation with the success of Hanjuang (Cordyline fruticosa) ornamental plant farming. The unit of analysis is the Hanjuang Ornamental Plant Farmers in partnership with PT. Noah Han Semesta in Sukalarang District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province. The analysis technique used is Pearson correlation analysis and path analysis. The results showed that the performance of Hanjuang ornamental plant farming was quite profitable, with an income of Rp44,957,631,-. The Product planning subsystem; production input subsystem; process subsystem; and control subsystem obtained an achievement level of 80.24% outstanding criteria. Provision of production facilities, Technical guidance, and Marketing of Production Results obtained a level of achievement of 78.95% (good criteria). The following dimensions: productivity; plant quality; and efficiency of farming, obtained a level of achievement of 78.81% (good criteria). Production systems and partnerships have a positive and significant effect on the success of Hanjuang ornamental plant farming. The contribution of the Production System was obtained by 27.27%, and the Partnership and Partnership variable's contribution was 44.24 %.
Aktivitas Wanita Tani dalam Agroindustri Opak dan Kontribusinya terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani (Studi Kasus Pada Wanita Tani Desa Cikurubuk Kecamatan Buahdua Kabupaten Sumedang): Analisis Usaha Tani Edang Juliana; Nataliningsih
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3612

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to describe the activities of women farmers in the opak agroindustry, their income and their contribution to household income in Cikurubuk Village, Buahdua District, Sumedang Regency. The research method used is a survey with a census sampling technique consisting of 10 female farmers as samples. The purpose of this study was to determine : 1) the amount of expenses incurred by opak craftsmen in Cikurubuk Village, Buahdua District, Sumedang Regency, 2) The amount of opak agroindustry income per month in Cikurubuk Village, Buahdua District, Sumedang Regency, 3) Contribution monthly income of opak agroindustry to family income in Cikurubuk Village, Buahdua District, Sumedang Regency. The method used in this research is a survey of opak craftsmen women farmers in the area of ​​Cikurubuk Village. Meanwhile, data processing uses cost, revenue, income, and contribution analysis of opak agroindustry. The results of the study show: 1) The average total cost incurred by opak craftsmen in Cikurubuk Village, Buahdua District on opak agroindustry per one production process is Rp. 813.168.-; 2) The average total income earned by the opak craftsmen in Cikurubuk Village in the opak agro-industry per one production process is Rp. 458532,-; 3) The average income contribution of respondents from the opak agroindustry is 55,34 % (Rp 3.668.256,-).
Implementation of green bean waste in the ration on production performance of Padjadjaran laying duck Emy Saelan
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3677

Abstract

The green bean waste ration implementation to the quality of duck egg padjadjaran have been done in cage experiment, Faculty of Animal Husbandry Padjadjaran University, Jatinangor, Sumedang-West Java. An exsperiment using laying ducks padjadjaran age 40 weeks as 64 ducks. The research used to Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications of, R0 (100% control rations); R1 (10% green bean waste + 90% control rations); R2 (20% green bean waste + 80% control rations); and R3 (30% green bean waste + 70% control rations); and to see the effect of trend pattern of each treatment was done by orthogonal polynomial test. The results (1) egg production average is R0 (68.45%); R1 (70.84%); R2 (74.40%) and R3 (74.78%) was significantly different (P<0.05) more highly than without control rations;(2) rations of consumption is R0 (154.56 gram); R1 (150.31 gram); R2 (150.18 gram); and R3 (150.60 gram) was significantly different (P<0.05) more highly than without control rations; (3) feed conversion rations is R0 (3.45); R1 (3.44); R2 (3.38); and R3 (3.35) was not significantly different (P>0.05), but significantly different between treatments R0 and R2; R0 and R3 (P<0.05). The use of green bean waste up to 30% in laying ducks rations real increase egg production, improve consumption and feed conversion rations.
Qualitative Traits of Muscovy duck (Cairina moschata) in Ciayumajakuning, West Java, Indonesia dini widianingrum
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3768

Abstract

Qualitative traits can be used as a reference for entog development and conservation. Qualitative traits are indispensable for selection based on phenotypics such as plumage color, beak color, and shank color. The research objective was studied the qualitative traits of entog in Ciayumajakuning (Cirebon, Indramayu, Majalengka, dan Kuningan). This research uses survey method with sampling technique of multistage probability random sampling. The research object observed are 673 Muscovy ducks consisting of 309 drake and 364 duck. Data analysis applies descriptive qualitative analysis method. The results of research show that duck Muscovy ducks plumage colors are dominated by black and white (44.78%), only white (28.30%), and only black (17.86%); while drake are dominated by only white (45%), black and white (35.9%), and gray (7, 77%). The duck beak colors are dominated by black (25.82%), black and white (20.60%), and pink (23.63%); while drake beak colors include pink (38.80%), black (21.00%), and black and white (19.40%). Duck shank colors are dominated by black (39.29%), white (27.29%), and yellow (18.68%); while drake shank colors, among others, are yellow (41.70%), black (29.80%), black and white (12.00%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the qualitative traits of Muscovy duck in Ciayumajakuning are quite diverse.

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