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INDONESIA
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808845X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51601/ijhp
Core Subject : Health,
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) e- ISSN : 2808-845X is a communication media and scientific publication in the health and pharmaceutical fields published by Inara Publisher. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) contains articles from research focusing on basic medicine, clinical medicine, epidemiology, preventive medicine (social medicine), pharmacy, and other medical fields. International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) is published periodically four times a year (February, May, August and November).
Articles 426 Documents
Evaluation Of The Implementation Of Primary Care (P-Care) Application At Puskesmas Onolalu Nias Selatan In 2022 Laia, Ohito; Lestari Nasution, Sri; Ginting, Johanes
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.224

Abstract

Primary Care (P-Care) is a patient information service using the internet and computer-based provided by BPJS Health for primary health facilities to provide easy access to data to the BPJS server for both registration and medical services. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation of the Primary Care (P-Care) application at the Onolalu Health Center UPTD South Nias Regency in 2022. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The informants in this study were all officers holding the P-Care application, totaling 5 officers. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. The results of the study show that the production implementation of the p-care application makes all processes from registration to the referral process easier, the efficiency implementation of the p-care application makes all patient handling to get health services much easier and saves time and the implementation of the satisfaction of the p-care application making officers, patients and the puskesmas itself very satisfied. Based on the research results, it is hoped that the puskesmas will always improve the quality of services related to the use of p-care applications such as strengthening the internet network, so that each patient visit data can be input on time, as well as increasing the workforce of graduates from D-III Medical Records so that the application of primary care ( p-care) to be more optimal.
The Effectiveness Of Using Corsets On Reducing Pain Scale In Post SC Patients At Eka Hospital, South Tangerang In 2022 Akiria Santi, Amy; Sukarni, Sukarni
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.225

Abstract

The use of a corset is something that is done by post partum mothers both in normal delivery and sectio caesarea, where the corset can help the process of uterine involution and in post SC delivery can help reduce pain when mobilizing. To determine the Effectiveness of Using Corsets on Reducing Pain Scale in Post SC Patients. Research Methods: This research was experimental (quasi-experimental) with The Nonrandomized Control Group Pretest Posttest Design with a quantitative approach. In this study, it was divided into 2 groups: the control group did not use corsets while the intervention group used corsets. After that the researchers assessed the decrease in pain scale in post SC patients. The number of samples was 20 people. It is known that the average value of the statistical test results obtained a p value = 0.000 (<α 0.05), meaning that there is an Effectiveness of Using Corsets on Reducing Pain Scale in Post SC Patients at Eka Hospital, South Tangerang in 2022. Advice to health workers to be able to provide health education or information. to patient about wearing a corset as non farmacologic methode to reduce post caecarea pain.
Analysis Of Consumer Perceived Value To Quality Service Healthcare During The COVID-19 Pandemic At Tanjung Balai City Hospital Manurung, Charles; Eliza Putri Lubis, Yolanda; Kaban, Karmila
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.236

Abstract

Background:Perception is a person's process of knowing several things through his five senses. Perception does not appear to exist because it occurs outside of awareness, but perception depends on the complex functions of the nervous system. Health service facilities, during the COVID-19 period, became something terrible for the community, where people who were sick were afraid to come to health services because they were worried about being diagnosed positively with COVID-19, whether health services during COVID-19 increased or decreased. Objective: to analyze the quality of health services on public perception at Tanjung Balai General Hospital during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Method: This type of research is observational analytic research. The research location was at the Tanjung Balai General Hospital which was carried out in November 2022. Results: Most respondents were in the 45–54-year-old age category (32.2%). Based on gender, the most were women as many as 208 people (77%). Based on work, the most were in the PNS category, with 105 people (38.9%). Based on education at most S1 as many as 63 people (23.3%). Most people's perceptions of the quality of Tanjung Balai General Hospital were in the good category with 144 people (53.3%) and those who said they were not good were 126 people (46.7%). There is a significant relationship between people's perceptions of tangible quality (p=0.000), reliability (p=0.000), responsiveness (p=0.000), assurance (p=0.000), and attention (p=0.000) at Tanjung Balai Hospital to health services during the Covid-19 pandemic. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between public perception of quality at Tanjung Balai General Hospital for health services during the Covid-19 pandemic.
The Effectiveness Of Using Coconut Oil, Aloe Vera And Sirih Kapur To Prevent Striae Gravidarum In Third Trimester Pregnant Women In The Working Area Of The Cilograng Health Center In 2022 Awal Permata, Fitri; Khairiah, Rahayu
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.237

Abstract

Background : The prevalence of pregnant women with Striae Gravidarum generally ranges from 50-90%. Striae Gravidarum gives itchiness, heat, and dryness, as well as emotional disturbances, causing serious self-confidence problems (Sharon, Salter M, Alexa B, Kimball M, 2006 in Lubis research, Thaufik Wydiawati Suhartono. 2015) Based on research conducted by Uddin SS and Asimas on 80 samples of pregnant women in Pakistan in 2015, various physiologic skin changes were found during pregnancy, the majority of which were changes in pigmentation (70%), linea nigra (54.3%), and striae gravidarum (51.9%). The etiology of Striae Gravidarum is unknown, predispositions include hormonal, skin elasticity, and mechanical stretching. This is why there is no effective method to protect or treat Striae Gravidarum.Writing purpose : This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of the Use of Coconut Oil, Aloe Vera and Kapur Sirih to Prevent Striae Gravidarum in the Work Area of the Cilograng Health Center in 2022.Research methods : This research was carried out because the number of pregnant women who experienced striae gravidarum was 40 people, of the 3rd trimester pregnant women there were 65 people. This research will be conducted at the Cilograng Health Center, Lebak Regency. The subjects to be studied are mothers at the Cilograng Health Center, Lebak Regency. This research was carried out by Quasi Experiment with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design having two groups. Research result : It shows that from 10 respondents, the results of the analysis were obtained after the Strae Gravidae intervention using coconut oil, aloe vera, and whiting was 10.667 with a standard deviation of 714 and a standard error of 292. And the interval estimation results can be concluded that it is believed to be 95%.Conclusions and recommendations : It can be concluded that the effectiveness of coconut oil, aloe vera and whiting has an effect on striaee gravidarum. It is hoped that this research will provide socialization about the prevention of striae gravidarum in third trimester pregnant women so that the prevention of striae gravidarum can be resolved quickly and does not cause striaee gravidarum to become more severe in the Cilograng Health Center Work Area.
Evaluation Of Waste Management Of Covid-19 Health Service Facilities In Public Health Center X West Jakarta azteria, veza
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.239

Abstract

Health Facilities Waste Management Evaluation Covid-19 in Public Health Center X Central Jakarta. Health facility waste management is one of the essential things in handling the pandemic (Covid-19). Public Health Center X Central Jakarta is one of the health service facilities designated by the Health Service as a place for early detection of Covid-19 symptoms. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive case study design. This research was conducted in April 2022. The key informants in this study were sanitarians, nurses, and Covid-19 tracers. Health facility waste management at Public Health Center X Central Jakarta includes sorting, transportation, weighing, temporary storage, and handing over waste to third parties. Health facility waste management during a pandemic is similar to before. The number of patients visiting during the pandemic has decreased, but the waste generated has increased from the tracer waste of Covid-19 patients. Health facilities' waste in Covid-19 services includes needle waste, PPE waste such as masks, hazmat, gloves, alcohol swabs, and used rapid equipment. Covid-19 health facility waste increased in July and September, 642 Kg and 849 Kg. This differs from the increase in new Covid-19 cases, namely 56,757 cases, but less waste is generated. Public Health Center X Central Jakarta has collaborated with third parties in waste treatment with government permits to manage health facility waste.
The Effectiveness Of Providing Torbangun Leaf Extract (Coleus Ambonicus Lour) On Breast Milk Production For Postpartum Mothers At PMB Nalom Tangerang In 2022 P Sembiring, Engelin; Herawati, Ita
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.242

Abstract

The present study reports the first comprehensive study on the freshwater macroinvertebrates and its habitat preferences in Bilah River, the largest riverin the Northern Sumatra. The riverside is characterized by the presence of anthropogenic and industrial activities which may alter the macroinvertebrate assemblage and biodiversity. Five months of investigation on 10 sampling stations from December 2016 to October 2017 was conducted based on the river flow in Bilah River. Principal component analysis indicated a decrease in trophic status from upstream to downstream of the river. A total of 27 taxa were recorded, with the most abundant group were members of Odonata, Gastropoda, and Decapoda. The highest density of macroinvertebrate was observed from station 1 (160 ind m-2), while the lowest density was observed from station 9 (38.64 ind m-2). Based on species distribution and similarity, two groups of habitats may be distinctively recognized based on the Bray-curtis similarity coefficient. Group 1 consisted of station 1, 2, 3 and 4 while group 2 consisted of station 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10. Based on the diversity indices as ecological parameters, the habitat condition in Bilah River is categorized from low to moderately polluted. Spatial patterns in both environmental conditions affecting the macroinvertebrate assemblage was observed using canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) revealed the preferences from each macroinvertebrate species towards environmental conditions.
The Influence Of Mozaic Techniques On Development Fine Motor In Children Aged 3-4 Years In Early Childhood Education Programs (ECEP) Family Planning (FP) Pancasila Serang Banten July Period 2022 Afrilyani, Fitri; Sutarno, Maryati
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.243

Abstract

Background: The high number of children who have fine motor skills that are not appropriate for their age is 38.9% in PAUD KB Pancasila because there are still many parents who do not understand fine motor skills that are appropriate for their child's age and also they do not stimulate their children's abilities. The first five years of growth are usually called the golden age, the window of opportunity, and the critical period. Children aged 0-5 years, the development of intelligence increases by about 50% and in children aged 6-8 years it increases by up to 80%. Objective: To find out the effect of mosaic technique on fine motor development of preschool children 3-4 years old at PAUD Ciomas, Serang Regency, Banten, for the period of July 2022. Methodology: The research design used was quasi-experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were children aged 3-4 years who attended PAUD Ciomas totaling 126 respondents. This research will be conducted in PAUD Ciomas Serang. The time of the research will be carried out in July 2022. Result of research: It is known that the average result of fine motor development of children aged 3-4 years before being given the mosaic technique is 5.4. The average result of fine motor development of children aged 3-4 years after being given the mosaic technique is 9.5. There was an increase in the fine motor development of children aged 3-4 years after being given the mosaic technique as much as 3.9. Conclusion: Based on the different test results of fine motor development of children aged 3-4 years before and after doing the mosaic technique, a significant value was obtained 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there were changes in the fine motor development of children aged 3-4 years before and after doing the mosaic technique. Suggestion: It is hoped that all health workers will provide more counseling about the development and growth of children according to their age. And it is hoped that routinely in holding posyandu.
The Effectiveness of Mung Beans and Katuk Leaves on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Maternity at TPMB Rennie Yuwitasari in 2022 Yuwitasari, Rennie; Nursitiyaroh, Nursitiyaroh; Ermanto, Budi
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.227

Abstract

Background : An iron-rich protein called hemoglobin has an affinity for oxygen, which causes it to produce oxyhemoglobin in red blood cells. O2 (oxygen) will be transported from the lungs to the body's tissues as a result of this function. Purpose of Writing: to determine the Effectiveness of Mung Beans and Katuk Leaves on Increased Hemoglobin Levels in Mothers Giving Birth at TPMB Rennie Yuwitasari Year 2022”. Research Method : This research is an experiment designed One – group pre test – post test design. A sample of 15 people with a quantitative approach. The study population was 20 postpartum mothers who attended TPMB Rennie Yuwitasari. The sampling method used consisted of a total sample of 20 people who were divided into two groups, namely 10 groups receiving green beans and 10 groups receiving katuk leaves. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. Research results: It is known that the Hb assessment before giving katuk leaves obtained an average value of 10.300 and a standard deviation of 0.7832 with a minimum Hb rating of 8.8 and a maximum of 11.4 while after giving katuk leaves , the mean value was 11.230, with a standard deviation of 0.5877, and the Hb value ranged from 9.8 to 12.0. We got Asimp. The Sig (2-Sided) value is 0.169, and because 0.169 > 0.05 the hypothesis is not proven. This means that there is no difference in giving katuk leaves or green beans to increase hemoglobin levels. So that it can be concluded that bivariate data analysis, namely green beans and katuk leaves have the same effectiveness value in increasing Hb levels in postpartum mothers at TPMB Rennie Yuwitasari. Conclusions and Suggestions: The findings of this study are expected to increase postpartum mothers' understanding of increasing Hb levels by consuming green beans and katuk leaves which have been proven to increase Hb levels.
The Effectiveness of Tuina Massage in Overcoming Feeding Difficulties in Toddlers Aged 1-2 Years at Posyandu Mekar in the Talaga Village Area Azizah Laksono, Nur; Nursitiyaroh, Nursitiyaroh
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.228

Abstract

Background : Toddlers are still completely dependent on their parents to perform the necessary tasks such as bathing, urinating, and eating. Purpose of Writing: to determine the effectiveness of tuina massage in overcoming eating difficulties in toddlers aged 1-2 years at TPMB X Talaga Village Region in 2022. Research Methods: This research was an experimental study designed with One – group pre test – post test design. The number of samples in this study were 40 people. The sampling technique was used by accidental sampling. Research Results: Statistical tests using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test obtained the result that the majority of 40 respondents were in positive ranks or the (positive) difference between before and after the Tuina Massage was carried out with the mean ranks being 20.50 and the sum of ranks being 820.00. Asymp research results. Given Sig (2 - Talled) = 0.001 and 0.000 <0.05, the hypothesis can be considered accepted. This shows that the Mekar Posyandu in the Talaga Village area has been successful in using Tuina Massage to help toddlers aged 1-2 years overcome the challenges of eating at the Mekar Posyandu in the Talaga Village Area. Conclusions and Suggestions: it is hoped that the parents of their children can find out a lot about their involvement in doing tuini massage as a form of alternative medicine so that mothers can do the Tuina Massage technique to overcome the problem of difficulty eating in toddlers 1-2 years.
The Effectiveness of Tea Tor Bangun With the Level of Breast Milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers at the Ciledug Health Center Nency, Olivia; Humairoh, Humairoh
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i4.229

Abstract

Background: In general, newborns will breastfeed 10-12 times every 24 hours or even 18 times, which is very important for their growth and development. Purpose of Writing: To find out the effectiveness of Tea Tor Bangun With the Level of Milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers at the Ciledug Health Center . Research Methods: This study used a pre-experimental method with a one group pre-posttest design approach. This study used an experimental methodology with a posttest-only and non-equivalent groups design. The research sample consisted of 40 participants who were divided into two groups: the intervention group who received torbangun tea with 20 participants, and the control group who did not receive torbangun tea with 20 participants. The sample selection technique was not based on purposive sampling probability. Results: The results of the Asimp study showed that Sig (2-Talled) in the intervention group was 0.000 and 0.034 in the control group. The hypothesis is accepted because 0.000 < 0.05 and 0.034 < 0.005. This shows that the increase in milk production of breastfeeding mothers in the intervention group and the control group is different. However, the P-values ​​were higher when the intervention and control groups were compared. According to statistical findings, Tea Tor Bangun was more effective in the intervention group when compared to the control group in terms of the level of milk production in breastfeeding mothers at the Ciledug Health Center. one of the non-pharmacological types by giving torbangun tea leaves.