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AGUS PURWANTO
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UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia Jl. Kampus Pramita, Binong, Kec. Curug, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten 15810 Email : journal.ujost@gmail.com
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INDONESIA
Universal Journal of Science and Technology
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29629179     DOI : https://doi.org/10.11111/ujost.v1i2.63
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology (e-ISSN: - ) is International Journal published by the Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Pramita Indonesia in 2022. We publish the original research papers, the review articles and the case studies focusing on science and technology, not limited to Mathematics and Information Technology. UJOST will be published twice a year in March and September. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Case studies; (4) Literature Review . UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology (e-ISSN: - ) is an open-access International Journal, which means that visitors all over the world could read, download, cite, and distribute papers published in this journal. We adopt a peer-review model, which insured fast publishing and convenient submission. We’re now cordially inviting you to contribute or recommend quality papers to us. Theses, dissertations, research papers, and reviews are all acceptable for publication. All topics should relevant to the issues faced by industries, governments, and communities in the world. The broad-based topics may be covered by the following knowledge areas: - Electrical Engineering - Industrial Engineering - Information Technology - Computer Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
Articles 105 Documents
Effect of Sin Tax on Electronic Cigarette Consumption in Quezon City Elizabeth Andrade; Nat Daniel Garcia; Dylan Kurt Valbuena; Marie Antoinette Rosete
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.99

Abstract

Electronic nicotine-containing electronic apportioning frameworks, commonly known as electronic cigarettes, have been predominantly considered a less damaging elective to standard cigarette smoking. E-industries have rapidly expanded, utilizing intense advancing messages comparable to those used to progress cigarettes in decades. Moreover, e-cigarettes are more engaging than conventional cigarettes for various reasons: tallying the choice of distinctive flavors, ease of availability, and utilization and effect of media. In accordance with this, the implication of sin tax towards e-cigarettes is to define sin tax as exacted on particular merchandise and administrations when purchasing the goods or products. These things get the extract assessment due to their capacity, or discernment, to be destructive or expensive to society. The study aims to determine the effect of the sin tax on e-cigarette consumption in Quezon City. The descriptive-quantitative will be imposed in the study as it involves data collection that is relevant to answering the concern of the subject of the study. The researchers will use a snowball sampling technique to reach the target sample size of 385. This method relies on recommendations from individuals with a specific interest characteristic with the target population. Identifying relevant literature will lead to the development of a self-made questionnaire. Thus, a pilot study will be conducted among 30 UST students to show the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. Using statistical software, a priori power analysis will be used to find the effect size given alpha. Moreover, the researchers will comply with the data privacy act law of 2013 and will ensure the commentary of the university's ethics and research review committee.
The ​ Effect of the Pandemic on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in CALABARZON. Winona Miranda Reb Suministrado; Jona Marie Fernandez; Alessandra Mae Ramos; Marie Antoinette Rosete
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.104

Abstract

This study aims to view the effects of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), focusing on the area of CALABARZON, wherein it is the epicenter of the pandemic. This study aims to understand the impact of COVID-19 in terms of MSMEs' performance, measured by their ability to generate employment and sales, along with how their operation responds to the effects of the pandemic. The study would like to state if there is a connection between the restrictions and limited activities of the COVID-19 pandemic to the state and condition of businesses in CALABARZON, particularly those belonging to the micro, small and medium-scale one. This study also shows the bigger picture of the COVID-19 pandemic affecting the business sector in the provinces. Keywords: COVID-19, MSMEs, Sales, Employment, Innovation
INCREASING TEACHER PERFORMANCE THROUGH STRENGTHENING ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION, AND JOB SATISFACTION: Empirical Study Using Path Analysis and SITOREM Analysis on Jakarta State Madrasah Aliyah Teachers Nuroto Nuroto; Soewarto Hardhienata; Widodo Sunaryo
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.105

Abstract

Teacher performance is the level of success of a teacher in carry out their job duties that are supported by individual abilities and skills so as to facilitate the achievement of organizational goals, especially educational goals. Teacher performance is a set of work achieved by teachers in accordance with the standards set by the education unit with careful planning and timing.This study aims to determine: (1) the direct positive effect of organizational culture on teacher performance, (2) the direct positive influence of interpersonal communication on teacher performance, (3) the direct positive effect of job satisfaction on teacher performance, (4) the direct positive influence of organizational culture. on job satisfaction, (5) direct positive effect of interpersonal communication on job satisfaction, (6) indirect positive effect of organizational culture on performance through job satisfaction, and (7) indirect positive influence of interpersonal communication on performance through job satisfaction.This study uses the path analysis method to see the direct and indirect effects between variables and the SITOREM method to determine the order of priorities and recommendations for improvements that need to be made.The research population was 231 State Madrasah Aliyah teachers in Jakarta. The research sample was 146 respondents determined by the Slovin formula. Sampling is done by Proportional Random Sampling. The results of the path analysis (1) there is a direct positive influence of organizational culture on teacher performance of = 0.115, (2) there is a direct positive influence of interpersonal communication on teacher performance of = 0.103, (3) there is a direct positive effect of job satisfaction on teacher performance of = 0.462 , (4) there is a direct positive influence of organizational culture on job satisfaction of = 0.041, (5) there is a direct positive influence of interpersonal communication on job satisfaction of = 0.574, (6) there is an indirect positive influence of organizational culture on teacher performance through job satisfaction of = 0.019, (7) there is an indirect positive influence of interpersonal communication on teacher performance through job satisfaction of = 0.265.The results of SITOREM analysis show that there are indicators of teacher performance variables, organizational culture, interpersonal communication and job satisfaction that are prioritized for improvement, including indicators (1) work effectiveness, (2) quantity of work results, and (3) work productivity, (4) Personal interest, (5) High salary amount, (6) Enjoy working together, (7) Clarity of career path, (8) Trust, (9) Positive attitude, (10) Supportive attitude, (11) Adaptable, ( 12) Information sharing, (13) Dominant values, (14) Values ​​adhered to, (15) Rules, (16) Norms and standards of behavior, and (17) Ceremonies
MKWK Curriculum as the Implementation of Knowledge Management in Higher Education Zetty Karyati; Natalia Tri Astuti; Martinus Tukiran
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.106

Abstract

The curriculum plays a very important role in the world of education, namely as a guide to educational goals so that it runs better. In order to increase competence and university graduates, the government launched the MKWK curriculum. This study aims to find out how the implementation of the MKWK curriculum as an implementation of knowledge management in improving the quality of university graduates (a case study was conducted at the Informatics Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science, Indraprasta University PGRI, Jakarta). The method used in this study is descriptive analytic through a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature studies and field studies using interviews, observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The results found in this study are that in practice there are still many obstacles that hinder the smooth implementation of this curriculum. .
Implementation of Knowledge Management In Higher Education Natalia Tri Astuti; Zetty Karyati; Martinus Tukiran
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.107

Abstract

This study aims to determine the technical policies of supporting knowledge management in universities, apply knowledge management (KM), share knowledge in Knowledge Management (KM) and formulate hypotheses for the implementation of Knowledge Management. This research focuses on analyzing the application of Knowledge Management (KM) in universities which consists of the implementation of technical policies on knowledge management, the process of implementing management, and sharing knowledge in its implementation in universities. The importance of implementing knowledge management in universities is due to the high competitiveness of the organization. The success of an organization's survival and competitive ability is largely determined by Human Resources as an asset of the organization. The research method used is descriptive analysis with case studies. The method of data collection is carried out by interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by reducing and displaying data, inferences and verification. The research results obtained are technical policies to support knowledge management in the Informatics study program. The application of knowledge management in Informatics Engineering can be seen from the development of HR competencies, the knowledge management process in line with the increasing focus on the implementation of teaching, research and community service with the use of information technology to support the management of knowledge available in libraries. Knowledge sharing in the study program environment is carried out through experiences and daily social interactions or known as individual tacit. Making individual tacit knowledge can be done with the presence of various meetings such as seminars, workshops, training and the like.
The Role of Work Ethics, Work Motivation, Job Satisfaction and Compensation on Police Performance in the Digital Era Vita Mayastinasari
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.109

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between work ethics and police performance, the relationship between work motivation and police performance, the relationship between job satisfaction and police performance, the relationship between compensation and police performance, and to analyze the relationship between compensation and police performance. This study uses a quantitative method by distributing online questionnaires through social media. Respondents in this study were senior police officers who were determined by simple random sampling method with a total of 343 police officers. Data analysis in this study used structural equation modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 software as a data processing tool. The questionnaire was designed using a Liker scale of 1 to 5. The stages of data testing were validation test, reliability test and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that the work ethics variable has a positive and significant effect on police performance, the work motivation variable has a positive and significant effect on police performance, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on police performance, the compensation variable has a positive and significant effect on police performance.
MARKETING STRATEGY THROUGH INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA: (Study at Nazwa Hijab Kendari Clothing Store) Wahyudin Maguni; Abdul Wahid Mongkito; Sumiyadi Sumiyadi; La Hadisi; Dwi Resti Akhiria
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.110

Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of knowledge of a company in utilizing Instagram Social Media as a tool to market its business. Usually, business actors do not really understand how to run a company well, this is one of the factors why marketing strategies are very important in running a business. This study aims to find out how the Marketing Strategy Through Instagram Social Media at Nazwa Hijab Kendari Shop. This study uses a type of research with a qualitative approach, using the Snowball Ball sampling technique. The objects in this study are the Owners of Nazwa Hijab Kendari, consumers, and employees regarding the marketing strategy at the Nazwa Hijab Kendari Store. The research instrument uses three indicators, namely interview guidelines, observation guidelines and documentation guidelines. The results of this study prove that partially Nazwa Hijab Kendari Store uses a marketing strategy in running a company using Instagram social media. The marketing strategy carried out is in the form of segmentation, targeting and positioning strategies in market segmentation. The Nazwa Hijab shop also uses a sharia marketing strategy by following the example of marketing carried out during the time of the Prophet Muhammad.
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR ESSENTIAL OIL MADE FROM JASMINE, CANANGA FLOWERS, AND ROSES IN BANJAR REGENCY OF SOUTH KALIMANTAN Heri Soedarmanto; Rabiatul Adawiyah; Nur Diana; Evy Setiaati; Yuniati Yuniati; Fauzia Ayu Nurhany
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.111

Abstract

Some residents of Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia depend on ornamental plants as their livelihoods; they plant jasmine (Jasminum sambac), roses (Rosa spp.), and Cananga (Cananga odorata). Each flower produces a distinct scent. Floral scents are commonly used as aromatherapy because the scent is calming and relaxing. Some floral scents even can bring a healing effect. Floral scents are composed of all the volatile organic compounds (VOCs), or aroma compounds, emitted by floral tissue (for example, flower petals), commonly referred to as floral essential oil. Floral essential oil has complex chemical compounds. This study analyzes the product development strategy for essential oil made from jasmine, Cananga, and roses in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. We had four villages as the study sites, namely Jingah Habang Ilir, Jingah Habang Ulu, Pandak Daun, and Loktangga. Data were collected through observations, interviews, documentation, recording, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The product development strategy covers many aspects: market-segment strategy, price strategy, market potential strategy, and market growth strategy.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF CONSUMERS IN E-COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS BASED ON LAW NUMBER 11 OF 2008 CONCERNING INFORMATION AND ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS AND LAW NUMBER 8 OF 1999 CONCERNING CONSUMER PROTECTION LEGAL Santy Santy
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.112

Abstract

E-commerce is a form of trade that has its own characteristics, namely trade that crosses national borders, does not meet sellers and buyers, using internet media. The enactment of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (UU ITE) seems to be a solution to provide protection for consumers. The ITE Law has regulated the legal requirements for an e-commerce transaction, regulates rights and obligations, prohibited actions, responsibilities, legal protection, legal remedies and dispute resolution in transactions. This research uses the method normative juridical approach with descriptive analytical research specifications. In addition to describing circumstances, objects or events, this research also discusses certain beliefs which are inferred based on the object of the matter associated with legal theories and positive legal practices. Primary and secondary legal data, which are collected and classified through library research techniques, are attempted to become a unified whole. Furthermore, the data is analyzed qualitatively so that clarity and answers are obtained about the issues that are the object of research. The results show that legal protection for online shopping consumers can be given in terms of legal certainty contained in the laws and regulations governing online shopping, namely Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information on Electronic Transactions juncto Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. In addition, the existence of electronic contracts as regulated in Article 18 (1) of the ITE Law is recognized and has the same position as conventional buying and selling contracts. E-commerce itself is a trading process that has its own characteristics where a trade can cross national borders, even without the seller and buyer meeting, by using the internet as a facilitator. On the one hand, this situation is quite profitable for the consumer, because there are many ways to choose from to obtain goods or services. However, from the other side, we see many violations of consumer rights that occur in e-commerce, which indeed has its own characteristics. Therefore a form of legal protection for consumers in e-commerce transactions is needed. Legal protection for business people, both sellers of services or goods as well as consumers, is regulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and wrapping the process for what happens in cyberspace transactions, we call e-commerce, which also has rules, namely in Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. The methodology in this study uses normative, for normative itself this is discussed based on laws that apply directly to the general public. Based on these matters, it can be concluded that first, Law number 8 of 1999 and Law number 11 of 2008 can protect and provide rules of the game in the world of online business, which can regulate both consumers and business people.
Increasing the Effectiveness of Caregiver Education Through Program Evaluation Using the CIPP Method Rahmat Darsono; Soewarto Hardhienata; Eka Suhardi
UJoST- Universal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology University of Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11111/ujost.v2i1.113

Abstract

This study focuses on evaluating caregiver education in Indonesia using CIPP analysis, namely, Context, Input, Process and Product. In the following discussion, the language is translated into context, input, process and product or CIPP. So that later it is expected to be able to identify several aspects that can be used as input for stakeholders for the development of caregiver education. This evaluation research uses the CIPP approach to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of caregiver programs in Indonesia.The type of research used is descriptive evaluative, in which this research seeks to obtain various information on the implementation of caregiver education programs at SMK Darmawan and SMKN 8 Semarang. In this study the method of collecting data was through 3 ways, namely: 1) interviews, 2) documentation studies, 3) observation. In this research. Researchers use three ways; interviews with informants or resource persons who are considered competent in their field, Observation, in this study on site observation or observation at school by looking directly at all activities that are related to the process of caregiver education in educational units, next is documentation study, namely making validation of what the informants have explained about the program being implemented. In this research interviews were conducted with 5 informants according to their respective capacities according to Context, Input, Process and Product in CIPP sequentially. The need to open family caregivers does not refer to clear documents issued by the Ministry of Education and Culture. There were no definite documents regarding the need for caregivers quantitatively. In general, the vision of education can be properly reviewed. However, if we narrow it down to the opening of family caregivers, it is not specifically clear. It's just that the values of being knowledgeable, capable, creative, and independent are the basic things that must be the goals of family caregiver education, because they have to help the elderly properly. As already stated that the mission is a process that must be carried out to achieve the vision, the mission in opening the Carriver Family Card, although not implicitly mentioned in the educational mission, is to provide knowledge, skills and attitudes that are of global standard because there is indeed a need for caregiver workers. abroad quite a lot.

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