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Sawaluddin Siregar
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Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27453499     DOI : -
Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al-Quran dan Hadis is peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publish the scholarly study of Quran and Hadis from many different perspectives. Particular attention is paid to the works dealing with: Qur’anic and Hadis Studies, Quranic and Hadis sciences, Living Quran and Hadis, Quranic and Hadis Stuides accros different areas in the world (The Middle East, The West, Archipelago and other areas), Methodology of Quran and Hadis studies. publishes twice in the year (June and December) by Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan
Articles 70 Documents
MODERASI BERAGAMA PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR AL-MUNIR Mubarak, Abdi; Fatihunnada, Fatihunnada; Nisa, Khaerun
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.16049

Abstract

This study aims to explore the concept of religious moderation and its indicators as formulated by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, based on selected verses from the Qur’an and interpreted through the perspective of Tafsir Al-Munir. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method, in which the author gathers relevant Qur’anic verses and analyzes them using Tafsir Al-Munir as the primary source. Additional data are obtained from classical and contemporary tafsir literature, as well as other supporting scholarly works relevant to the topic. This study emphasizes the importance of balance in the lives of Muslims through the concept of wasathiyyah, national commitment, and the principle of tolerance. Violence and radicalism are considered threats to social harmony, while openness to local culture is encouraged as long as it remains in accordance with Islamic law. In conclusion, balance, tolerance, and appreciation of culture and nationalism are key to building a harmonious and religious society. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami moderasi agama secara umum dan indikator-indikatornya yang dirumuskan oleh Kementerian Agama RI berdasarkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an dan tafsir menurut perspektif Tafsir Al-Munir . Dalam penulisan penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Penulis mengumpulkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an yang terkait, kemudian menganalisisnya dengan menggunakan kitab Tafsir Al-Munir sebagai sumber utama. Sedangkan data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dirujuk dari kitab-kitab tafsir dan buku-buku lain yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya keseimbangan dalam kehidupan umat Islam melalui konsep wasathiyyah, komitmen kebangsaan, serta prinsip toleransi. Kekerasan dan radikalisme dianggap sebagai ancaman bagi harmoni sosial, sementara keterbukaan terhadap budaya lokal dianjurkan selama tetap sesuai dengan syariat Islam. Kesimpulannya, keseimbangan, toleransi, dan penghargaan terhadap budaya dan kebangsaan menjadi kunci dalam membangun masyarakat yang harmonis dan religius.
MENYIKAP TABIR KONTRADIKTIF HADITS CARA SUJUD Simamora, Khairul Fadli
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.13770

Abstract

AbstractThe pillars of prayer are an important part of the prayer itself and the validity of the prayer depends on it. In the process of prostrating procedures, there are several variations, there are contradictory hadith editions. The author will examine the hadith contained in Sunan Abu Dawud, namely the hadith of putting your hands first and putting your knees first when prostrating. The problem that will be studied is the authenticity of the hadiths regarding putting the hands first or putting the knees first when prostrating and how to respond to differences in the editorials of these hadiths. The phenomenon that occurs in society is not knowing which quality of hadith is superior. Meanwhile, the community's practices are in accordance with those obtained from lessons at an early age or relying on materials when studying at the diniyyah or ibtidaiyyah school as well as the teachings of their parents, known as the taqlid community. In the case of differences in the procedures for prostrating, this causes disagreements resulting in mutual blame. This research will analyze literature regarding the comparative quality of history, relationships and forms of practice of the two hadiths, which is often called library research. With this research, it is concluded that both hadiths are hadiths that can be accepted as hujjah or maqbul, the quality of the hadith on putting hands first is higher because it has the quality of șahih ligairihi, while the hadith about putting knees first has the status of hasan ligairihi. In the science of ulumul hadith, the level of șahih ligairihi hadith is higher than hasan ligairihi hadith. With the existence of these two different hadiths, it brings the path of maslahah or convenience to musholli, not the other way around, let alone reaching the realm of disputes in society.  
TRADISI DODADI YO BACA DI DESA TOWARA KECAMATAN MOROTAI JAYA (STUDI LIVING QUR’AN) Piong, Jainudin; Irfan, Irfan; Arsyad, Wijayanti Hi; R, Patria; Bakar, Abu; Raisya, Nurul; Thohir, M.
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15437

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the tradition of dodadi yo baca in towara village, morotai jaya sub-district. This research uses the living qur'an approach method. The formal object of this research is a form of respect and there are certain expectations. While the material object is the dodadi yo baca tradition. while the scope of this research is in Towara village, Morotai Jaya sub-district, Morotai Island district. The context is to find out the community's understanding of the verses recited in the dodadi yo baca tradition. The results and discussion in this study are the Implementation of the Dodadi Yo Baca Tradition begins with the delivery of food and the type of food made is yellow rice, the delivery is carried out using a type of raft that comes from grain and this offering is taken to the sea and then delivered by the Dodadi tetuah in a boat driven by several people who have been assigned, while accompanied by a tambourine blow.
ISTINBATH HUKUM DALAM SURAH AL-BAQARAH AYAT 183-185: MENJEMBATANI KLASIKISME DAN MODERNITAS DALAM KAJIAN TAFSIR Anisa, Darania; Waskito, Tejo; Hasibuan, Santi Marito
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15330

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tafsir ayat-ayat puasa dalam Surah Al-Baqarah ayat 183– 185 yang menjadi dasar hukum dan pedoman bagi umat Islam dalam menjalankan ibadah puasa Ramadhan. Ketiga ayat tersebut memuat berbagai aspek penting, mulai dari kewajiban berpuasa, tujuan puasa untuk membentuk ketakwaan, keringanan bagi orang sakit dan musafir, serta keutamaan bulan Ramadhan sebagai bulan diturunkannya Al- Qur'an. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan tafsir tematik (maudhū‘ī), dengan merujuk pada karya-karya tafsir klasik dan kontemporer seperti Tafsir al-Tabari, Tafsir al-Qurṭubi, dan Tafsir Ibnu Katsir. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa ayat-ayat tersebut tidak hanya mengatur hukum puasa secara syar‘i, tetapi juga mengandung nilai-nilai spiritual, sosial, dan edukatif yang mendalam. Puasa tidak hanya sebagai ibadah fisik, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pembinaan jiwa dan penguatan solidaritas sosial. Selain itu, ayat-ayat ini mencerminkan kasih sayang Allah terhadap hamba-Nya melalui berbagai kemudahan dan dispensasi yang diberikan.
DINAMIKA PERKEMBANGAN TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN SECARA TEKSTUAL DAN KONTEKSTUAL Fajar, Ali; Hanah, Far; Aminullah, Muhammad; Masyhur, Laila Sari
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15213

Abstract

The interpretation of the Qur'an has continuously adapted over time, transitioning from a literal, text-centered approach to a more contextual method that aligns with contemporary social dynamics and scientific progress. The literalist approach concentrates on the direct linguistic meaning of the Qur'anic verses, drawing support from hadith and classical scholarly interpretations. Meanwhile, the contextual approach prioritizes understanding the Qur'an within its historical, societal, and cultural settings to extract meanings that resonate with modern-day realities. This study utilizes a qualitative literature review to explore the historical development of Qur'anic interpretive methods in Islamic thought. The results highlight that blending textual and contextual perspectives fosters a deeper and more holistic comprehension of the Qur’an. Such integration is crucial for developing interpretative models that are both true to the sacred text and adaptable to current times. Consequently, the ongoing refinement of interpretive methodologies is vital to ensure that the Qur'an continues to serve as a relevant and practical guide for humanity.
PEDOMAN MEMILIH PEMIMPIN DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI TAFSIR AL-AZHAR KARYA HAMKA) Harahap, Asrim Muda; Siregar, Sawaluddin
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.13844

Abstract

This article is entitled Criteria for Leaders in the Al-Qur’an (Study of Tafsir Al-Azhar by Hamka), with the aim of knowing the verses on the criteria for leaders and what Hamka's Tafsir al-Azhar views on the verses on the criteria for leaders. This type of research is a library study, where the data obtained is in the form of written material. The primary data sources are the Al-Qur’an and Tafsir Al-Azhar. Meanwhile, relevant literature is used as a secondary source related to the research topic. Data collection was carried out using the maudhu'i method. The results of this research explain the criteria for leaders in the Qur'an, including those found in Q.S. Al-Ma'idah (5): 51, Q.S. Al-Anbiya' (21): 73, Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 247, Q.S. An-Nisa (4): 58 and Q.S. Yunus (10): 89.
KONTROVERSI HADIS INNA ABῘ WA ABĀKA FĬ AL-NĀR (TELAAH SANAD DAN MATAN HADIS) Prayitno, Mujahid Agil; Ikmal, Ikmal; Sulfa, Nafilah
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15258

Abstract

This study aims to explain the position of the hadith "innā abĭ waabāka fĭ al-nār" which is considered controversial. In this paper, the author focuses his research study from the side of takhrĭj hadith, analysis of sanad and matan hadith, and analysis of understanding hadith. This type of research is classified as library research. Through this study, the hadith "innā abĭ wa abāka fĭ al-nār" was takhrijed by three hadith scholars with different sanad lines. Each narrator has a connection between one and the other, and is classified as a trusted narrator and has strong memorization, from the side of the hadith editorial from the three lines there are slight differences that do not affect the degree of the hadith. From the side of understanding, scholars agree that the hadith has nothing to do with the condition of the Prophet Muhammad's parents with several reasons supported by authentic opinions.
IMPRESI ABU DAWUD DALAM PENYUSUNAN HADIS METODE SUNAN: ANALISIS METODOLOGI DAN KONTRIBUSI TERHADAP KODIFIKASI HADIS Ash Shiddiq, Muhammad Thaariq
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i2.16056

Abstract

Abu Dawud as-Sijistani merupakan salah satu tokoh penting dalam sejarah kodifikasi hadis yangmemberikan kontribusi signifikan melalui karya monumentalnya "Sunan Abu Dawud". Penelitianini bertujuan untuk menganalisis impresi dan metodologi Abu Dawud dalam penyusunan hadisdengan metode sunan, serta mengkaji kontribusinya terhadap perkembangan ilmu hadis. Metodepenelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis-analitis melalui studipustaka terhadap sumber-sumber primer dan sekunder terkait biografi Abu Dawud dan karya-karyanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Abu Dawud memiliki metodologi yang ketat dalamseleksi hadis, mengutamakan hadis-hadis yang berkaitan dengan hukum fiqh, dan menerapkanstandar kualitas sanad yang tinggi. Impresi Abu Dawud dalam penyusunan Sunan menunjukkankarakteristik unik berupa fokus pada hadis-hadis praktis yang dapat diamalkan dalam kehidupansehari-hari, serta penggunaan sistem klasifikasi berdasarkan bab-bab fiqh yang memudahkan parafuqaha dalam mengakses hadis-hadis hukum. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa Abu Dawudberhasil menciptakan sebuah karya hadis yang tidak hanya berkualitas tinggi dari segi sanad danmatan, tetapi juga praktis dan aplikatif bagi pengembangan hukum Islam.
PENGERTIAN AL-QUR’AN MENURUT MUFASSIR KLASIK DAN KONTEMPORER; SUATU KAJIAN KOMPARATIF Hasibuan, Rizky Ahmadi; Nasution, Abdul Riswan; Arif, Muhammad; Harahap, Efridawati
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i2.17465

Abstract

This article examines the concept of the Qur’an from the perspectives of both classical and contemporary exegetes, focusing on its epistemological, theological, historical, and methodological dimensions. It explores the evolution of the definition of the Qur’an-from a normative-theological framework toward historical-critical and hermeneutical approaches-and analyzes how this shift has influenced interpretive paradigms. The study employs a descriptive-comparative method through the analysis of classical exegetical works by scholars such as al-Tabari, al-Suyuti, al-Zarkashi, al-Baqillani, and al-Ghazali, alongside contemporary thinkers including Muhammad Abduh, Fazlur Rahman, Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd, Muhammad Arkoun, Muhammad Iqbal, Harun Nasution, and Farid Esack. The findings reveal that classical exegetes emphasize the purity of revelation, the authority of transmission, and the function of worship, whereas contemporary exegetes highlight social, ethical, and contextual relevance. The study’s main contribution lies in proposing an integrative framework that harmonizes both approaches, thus offering a balanced epistemological foundation between textual authenticity and the actualization of the Qur’an’s teachings in modern society
SIGNIFIKANSI SHALAT DALAM MEMBENTUK KETEGUHAN JIWA: KAJIAN PSIKOLOGIS METODOLOGIS TAZKIYATUN NAFS Rafliyanto, Muhammad
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i2.16306

Abstract

This research aims to examine the significance of prayer in shaping spiritual steadfastness through a psychological approach and tazkiyatun nafs methodology. Prayer, as a fundamental act of worship in Islam, not only has a ritual dimension but is also an integral means of spiritual development. From the perspective of tazkiyatun nafs, prayer functions as an ongoing process of spiritual purification to achieve inner stability and strength. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive method with a literature review approach, examining classical and contemporary literature related to tazkiyatun nafs, Islamic psychology, and the spiritual meaning of prayer. The findings indicate that performing prayer with devotion and consistency can strengthen individual psychological aspects such as inner peace, resilience to life’s pressures, and self-control. These findings affirm that prayer is not merely a spiritual obligation but an effective means in fostering mental resilience, as depicted in various verses of the Quran and the analyses of classical tazkiyah scholars such as Al-Ghazali and Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyah. The implications of this research recommend the integration of prayer values into mental and spiritual strengthening programs in various educational and mental rehabilitation institutions.