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Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27453499     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Al Fawatih: Jurnal Kajian Al-Quran dan Hadis is peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publish the scholarly study of Quran and Hadis from many different perspectives. Particular attention is paid to the works dealing with: Qur’anic and Hadis Studies, Quranic and Hadis sciences, Living Quran and Hadis, Quranic and Hadis Stuides accros different areas in the world (The Middle East, The West, Archipelago and other areas), Methodology of Quran and Hadis studies. publishes twice in the year (June and December) by Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 67 Documents
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TAKHRIJ AL-HADIS TENTANG LARANGAN MEMINTA KEMBALI PEMBERIAN marito hasibuan; Bilfahmi Putra
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v4i1.7799

Abstract

Sumber hukum tertinggi setelah al-Qur’an adalah Hadis, sehingga membuat hadis sangat penting untuk diteliti dan dikaji. Penelitian hadis menyangkut isi atau konten di dalamnya yang terkait dengan orisinalitas atau otentisitas hadis. Untuk mengetahui otentisitas dan orisinalitas hadis maka perlu dilakukan penelitian sanad dan penelitian matan atau yang sering dikenal dengan istilah naqd al-Sanad dan naqd al-Matan. Di sini peneliti akan mengkaji hadis tentang larangan meminta kembali pemberian. Fenomena di masyarakat banyak yang meminta kembali pemberian, padahal hadis Nabi sudah melarang akan hal tersebut. Pada tulisan ini, peneliti akan fokus melihat hadis tersebut dari segi sanad dan matannya, sehingga diketahui kualitas hadis tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan corak kepustakaan. Artinya sumber utama dalam penelitian ini adalah hadis Nabi, kitab-kitab hadis dan sumber lain yang relevan dengan pembahasan. Dari hasil penelitian, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa hadis tentang larangan meminta kembali pemberian terdapat dalam lima jalur, yaitu Abu daud, Tirmidzi, An-Nasa’i, Ahmad dan Ibnu Majah. Dari penelitian sanad dan matan hadis dari jalur Tirmidzi hadis tersebut berstatus shahih. 
KONSEP SALAMATUL FITRAH DALAM AL-QUR’AN (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS DALAM SURAH YUSUF) Rukman Abdul Rahman Said; Mubassyirah Bakri; Mubarak Bakri
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v4i1.7405

Abstract

This article discusses the concept of the salamatul fitrah (nobility or purity of fitrah) in Surah Yusuf. The nobility of fitrah refers to the natural condition of humans who are born with a tendency to seek truth, goodness and beauty. This article reviews how humans can maintain the nobility of their fitrah through taqwa and obedience to Allah. In Surah Yusuf, taqwa is shown by the Prophet Yusuf when he refused the offer of adultery from Potiphar's wife even though it could give her worldly benefits. This concept teaches that humans must always maintain the nobility of their fitrah and always try to get closer to Allah. In Surah Yusuf, the nobility of fitrah can be seen from the character of Prophet Yusuf who always seeks truth and justice in the face of various obstacles. He also showed firmness of faith and patience in the face of severe trials. Apart from that, the concept of nobility of fitrah can also be seen in the attitude of Potiphar (the Egyptian dignitary) who bought Yusuf, as well as in the story of the Prophet Yusuf's brothers who were faced with jealousy and envy which led them to bad actions. In conclusion, the concept of the nobility of fitrah in Surah Yusuf teaches people to always improve themselves and face various tests of life with firmness of faith and patience. It is hoped that this article can provide a deeper understanding of the concept of the nobility of fitrah and how humans can improve it through piety and obedience to Allah.
Variasi Makna Puasa Dalam Al-Quran (Studi Semantik al-Quran) Nurfadzilla Putri Putri; WALI RAMADHANI RAMADHANI
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v4i1.7651

Abstract

AbstractThis article discusses the various meanings of fasting or shaum in the Koran. This research departs from the difference in the meaning of shaum between QS. Maryam verse 26 and QS. Al-Baqarah verse 183. Through the analytical descriptive data analysis method with the semantic approach of the Koran, the author tries to analyze in an inclusive and comprehensive manner related to the variations in the meaning of fasting in the Koran. Linguistically, fasting means refraining from something or leaving it, be it refraining from eating, talking or walking. This meaning contained in QS. Maryam verse 26. However, functionally in the Koran, fasting does not only mean withholding, but also the part of worship that must be carried out with the provisions of the applicable Shari'a (QS. Al-Baqarah verses 183-185, 187), and also has an alternative meaning expiation or ransom for prohibited acts (QS. Q.S Al-Baqarah verse 196, Q.S An-Nisa verse 92, Q.S Al-Maidah verse 89). 
EKSISTENSI PERTANIAN MENURUT AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS (ANALISIS KEKUATAN EKONOMI PETANI SWASEMBADA DALAM MASA COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN) Rosnani Siregar
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v4i1.7904

Abstract

Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah menempatkan pertanian sebagai lapangan usaha yang sangat penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat melalui pengungkapan ayat-ayat dan hadits Rasulullah saw. Apakah penempatan pertanian sebagai usaha utama dapat dibuktikan dengan datangnnya badai covid-19 yang menggoncang ekonomo masyarakat secara global. Penelitian ini ditujukan pada 30 orang petani di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan dengan ciri khusus petani swasembada pangan melalui penyebara angket dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan goncangan krisis ekonomi yang disebaban oleh covid-19 tidak begitu berat menggoncang perekonomian petani swasembada pangan. Hal ini disebabkan kebutuhan pangan pokok sebgai pengeluaran terbesar atau terbanyak dalam pengeluaran ekonomi keluarga dapat distabilkan karena kebutuhan pangan tersebut dapat mereka hasilkan dari produksi pertanian mereka seperti beras dan laukpauknya. Dengan demikian petani dengan cirikhas swasembada dapat lebih bertahan menghadapi gelobang krisis dibandingkan pengusaha lain pada bidang penyediaan jasa. Al-Qur’an dan Hadits sangat tepat memperikan prioritas kerja pada bidang pertanian untuk menjaga stabilitas ekonomi rakyat dari goncangan krisis.
TERAPI RUQYAH MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AIR SEBAGAI PENGOBATAN ALTERNATIF: KAJIAN LIVING QUR’AN DALAM PENGOBATAN ALTERNATIF BAPAK SHOBIHUL DI DESA JEMIRAHAN, KECAMATAN JABON, SIDOARJO Adrika Fithrotul Aini; Alifia Zuhriatul Alifa
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v4i2.6828

Abstract

Ruqyah merupakan metode pengobatan tradisional yang dipraktikkan secara langsungoleh Nabi Muhammad SAW yang tentunya memfungsikan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dalampelaksanaan terapinya. Hal ini tentunya berkembang dengan pola yang unik di seriapmasyarakat sekaligus mengingatkan kepada mu’jizat Nabi Muhammad SAW yaitu al-Qur’an yang dapat dirasakan serta diambil fungsinya hingga saat ini. Fenomena ini eratsekalikaitanyadengankajianLivingQur’anyangmenganalisisprosesresepsimasyarakat itu sendiri yang kemudian menimbulkan praktik unik yang berbeda di setiapdarerahnya.Dalamhalini,airruqyahyangdijadikanpengobatanalternatifyangsebelumnya telah diberikan pesan positif yaitu ayat al-Qur’an akan merubah strukturmolekulyangnantinyagetaranairruqyahinidapatmeneruskanrambatankemolekulairyangadadidalamtubuhmanusia
PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG LAMA TERHADAP PEMAKAIAN GELANG HITAM PADA BAYI PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN Lia Simanjuntak
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v4i1.7965

Abstract

This article will explore a study of the living Koran, which is related to the understanding of the people of Kampung Lama about the use of bracelets made of black thread to be worn on a newborn to the age of 1 year. It is usually applied by the community as part of a custom or tradition to use a black thread bracelet that recites verses from the Koran on the hands and feet of a baby. This cannot be separated from their belief in the miracles of the Koran which they believe is a barrier from interference by jinns or spirits that will disturb them. This study aims to describe how people's understanding regarding the use of black bracelets on a baby. This type of research is field research or field research. The research instrument is observation, interview guidelines. The source of this research data is the results of interviews obtained from the people who are the respondents of this study. The results of this study are related to people's understanding of the use of black bracelets for various reasons. Among them, there are those who believe that wearing black bracelets is one of the efforts to prevent children from being disturbed by spirits. There are also those who just follow their parents' orders, because they are afraid that something will happen to the baby. 
POLEMIK PRAKTIK SAWERAN KEPADA PEMBACA AL-QUR’AN (Telaah Etika Interaksi dengan al-Qur’an) Desri Ari Enghariano
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v4i1.7969

Abstract

Al-Qur’an is a holy book that is very sacred for a muslim person. They are commanded to read, study, understand, and venerate it. However, the sacredness of the Qur’an has been tarnished recently by the uncivilized behavior of some muslims. One of the actions that contaminates the sacredness of the Qur’an and insults its glory is an action called saweran to the reader of the Qur’an. The practice of saweran is very concerning, because it has become a tradition or culture in several regions. There is no longer any difference between singer and expert ont the Qur’an. Therefore, research and study of ethics to the Qur’an and Qur’an experts are still relevant and urgent to study.This research is library research, namely research using written materials, such as books, journals, magazines, and so on. This research is a qualitative research of interpretation and presentation of data by means of descriptive-analytic method. Thematic method is the choice in completing this research. The results of this research indicate that muslims should leran more about the ethics of interaction with the Qur’an and Qur’an experts. Reading the Qur’an begins with brushing your teeth and reciting it solemnly. The experts of the Qur’an must be glorified and respected. Al-Qur’an teachers must be sincere in their intentions, gentle with their students, and enthusiastic. Al-Qur’an students must be study with the right teacher, respect their teacher, and be enthusiastic. The memorizes of the Qur’an must guard againts disgraceful occupations, have a noble soul, not be greedy for worldly possessions, and not joke too much.
METODOLOGI KITAB SILSILAH AL-AḤĀDITH AL-‎ḌA'ĪFAH WA AL-MAUḌŪ'AH (STUDI KITAB HADIS ULAMA HADIS MODERN-KONTEMPORER) Thohir, M.; Nawawi, Muhammad; Akmal, Solihul; Qalbi, Iqwamul; Lutfianto, Muhammad
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.14822

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas karya monumental Muhammad Nashir al-Din al-Albani, Kitab Silsilah al-Ahadith al-Ḍa'īfah wa al-Mawdū'ah, yang fokus pada pengenalan dan pemahaman hadis-hadis yang lemah (da'īf) dan hadis-hadis yang direkayasa (mawdū') dalam sastra Islam. Dalam karya ini, al-Albani secara sistematis menganalisis berbagai hadis yang dianggap tidak autentik atau bahkan direkayasa, berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip ilmu hadis, termasuk kriteria seperti kualitas perawi dan koherensi rantai periwayatan (sanad). Kitab Silsilah al-Aḥādith al-Ḍa'īfah wa al-Mawdū'ah tidak hanya memberikan analisis ilmiah tentang status hadis, tetapi juga menawarkan panduan bagi umat Islam dalam membedakan antara hadis yang dapat digunakan sebagai bukti dan yang tidak dapat diterima. Buku ini memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada kajian hadis kontemporer dan sering dirujuk oleh para sarjana dan peneliti yang tertarik untuk memahami integritas dan kredibilitas hadis yang beredar di kalangan umat Islam. Melalui pendekatannya yang ketat dan berbasis ilmiah, al-Albānī berusaha menyaring hadis-hadis yang tidak sejalan dengan ajaran Nabi Muhammad (SAW), sehingga menghindari penyebaran informasi yang tidak benar pada masyarakat Muslim. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk memahami metode yang digunakan oleh al-Albānī dalam menentukan hadis yang lemah dan dibuat-buat dalam buku ini. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa penentuan kualitas hadis dalam karya ini bersifat sangat kritis-analitis. 
IMPLEMENTASI KAIDAH ḤAML AL-MUTLAQ `ALᾹ AL-MUQAYYAD DALAM KITAB TAFSIR AL-MUNĬR DAN KITAB TAFSIR AL-JĀMI` LI AḤKĀM AL-QUR’AN Ikmal, Ikmal; Agil, Mujahid; wahyudi, Wahyudi
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.15257

Abstract

His study aims to reveal the use of one of the rules of interpretation, namely the rule of ḥaml al-muṭlaq `alā al-muqayyad in the book of interpretation. In this study, the author describes three important points, namely the understanding of muṭlaq and muqayyad, the law in the rule of ḥaml al-muṭlaq `alā al-muqayyad, and the implementation of the rule of ḥaml al-muṭlaq `alā al-muqayyad in two books of interpretation, the interpretation of al-munĭr and the interpretation of al-jāmi` li aḥkām al-qur'an. This type of research is classified as library research with a descriptive comparative analytical method. Through this study, the author explains that muṭlaq is a word that indicates an unlimited entity, while muqayyad is a word that indicates a limited entity. From a legal aspect, muṭlaq and muqayyad have four laws taking into account legal conditions and causes. Wahbah al-zuḥailĭ and al-qurṭubĭ implement the concept of the kiadah ḥaml al-muṭlaq `ala al-muqaayad in their interpretations either explained explicitly or simply explaining universal legal conclusions
METODE TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN; ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN TANTANGAN DAN PERBANDINGAN ANTARA ERA DIGITAL DAN TRADISIONAL Hasibuan, Rizky Ahmadi; Hasibuan, Badai Husain; Mujahid, Said
Al FAWATIH:Jurnal Kajian Al Quran dan Hadis Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/alfawatih.v6i1.14298

Abstract

Technological developments in the digital age have brought about major changes in the way people study, understand and access the Qur'an. With the advent of various digital platforms, the traditional method of tafsir, which used to be done through physical encounters and printed texts, is changing. Muslims can study the Qur'ān more easily and widely through tafsir available in the form of apps, websites and social media. Among the features that make these tafsir methods more interactive are verse searches, translations in multiple languages, and access to contemporary and classical commentaries. Traditional methods include thematic, tahlili, and analytical commentaries that rely on oral and written explanations. Digital methods use interactive and visual platforms such as YouTube and social media to enhance understanding. This article discusses the impact of digital technology on the development of tafsir methods. It covers advantages such as convenience and speed, as well as issues such as verification of tafsir authority and the possibility of misinterpretation caused by the spread of inaccurate information. It also emphasizes how important it is for scholars to use technology to ensure that Qur'anic exegesis is correct and pure in the digital age.

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