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Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Published by Universitas Batam
ISSN : 20877390     EISSN : 27214060     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37776/zked
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
The Zone of Medicine publishes research articles from a variety of topics in B idang Medicine and health, published issues include: Occupational Health Medical Science Education Public Health Sciences Biomedical Sciences Clinical Medicine Nutrition
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 278 Documents
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PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BAHAYA SEKS BEBAS PADA REMAJA KELAS IX SMPN 6 KOTA BATAM Elis, Camenyta Fiterina; Saputra, Andi Ipaljri; Mindasari, Hanny
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1378

Abstract

Background: Teenagers can learn about sex education from social media, one of the social media platforms that is in great demand by all levels of society is TikTok. Currently, teenagers' needs for obtaining educational information and information services are still not being met well enough. So health promotion is needed to increase knowledge of the dangers of free sex in teenagers. Methods: This research design is experimental research with pretest-posttest. The population and sample in this study were 72 students using the stratified random sampling method, namely random sampling based on class division and data collection techniques using questionnaires. The research was carried out in October 2023 at SMP N 6 Batam. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the level of knowledge between before and after being given health promotion via TikTok social media regarding the dangers of free sex with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: Based on the research results, there is an influence of TikTok social media health promotion on teenagers' knowledge about the dangers of free sex at SMP N 6 Batam City. It is hoped that this research will be a reference for conducting further research and it is recommended to research knowledge and attitudes.
HUBUNGAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DENGAN PERSALINAN SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT BUDI KEMULIAAN KOTA BATAM Prihadianto, Dino Gagah; Kusumawardani, Erika; Riski, M. Reza
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1379

Abstract

Background: Premature rupture of membranes (KPD) is the rupture of the amniotic membrane before there are signs of labor and after one hour is not followed by labor. Sectio caesarea (SC) or cesarean section is a surgical procedure to remove the fetus through an incision or action on the uterine and abdominal walls, provided that the fetus is healthy and weighs more than 500 grams. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between premature rupture of membranes and cesarean section delivery. Methods: This type of research is quantitative using observational analytic research design, with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was the medical record data of patients with maternity pathology or with inpatient complication with simple random sampling. The results of the study were analyzed by the chi-square test. Results: There were 49 mothers diagnosed with premature rupture of membranes with sectio caesarean delivery with an expected value of (42.6%) with mothers who experienced premature rupture of membranes who performed sectio caesarean delivery and 23 mothers with an expected value of (20%) who experienced premature rupture of membranes and did not perform sectio caesarean delivery. The results of the study obtained a P-Value of 0.002 <0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between premature rupture of membranes and cesarean section delivery at Budi Kemuliaan Hospital, Batam City in 2022.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN KEJADIAN OSTEOARTHRITIS LUTUT PADA PEREMPUAN DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH LUBUK BAJA KOTA BATAM PERIODE 2022 Christina, Yani; Sudarsono, Sudarsono; Fatmawati, Nurul
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1380

Abstract

Background: Knee osteoarthritis is a multifactorial degenerative joint disease associated with damage to the cartilage of the knee joint. Risk factors that play a role are increasing age, body mass index. OA affects ³ 45 years of age. This study aims to determine the relationship between age and body mass index with the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in women at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Lubuk Baja Batam City. Methods: This research is a type of quantitative research. This research method is analytic observation with a cross sectional approach conducted at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Lubuk Baja Batam City for the period 2022. Data were taken from medical records. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a total sample size of 62 patients. The results of the study were analyzed by frequency distribution and then tested with the Chi-Square correlation test to determine the relationship. Results: The results showed the relationship between knee osteoarthritis with age p = 0.000 (significant), the relationship between knee osteoarthritis with body mass index p = 0.000 (significant). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between age and body mass index with the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in women at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Lubuk Baja Batam City.
HUBUNGAN KADAR HbA1c DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE- 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH LUBUK BAJA KOTA BATAM PERIODE JANUARI – OKTOBER 2023 Edward, Zulkarnain; Bratasena, Bratasena; Parmaditta, Ochavia
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1381

Abstract

Background: Glycated hemoglobin or HbA1c has become the gold standard for long-term glycemic measures. People with diabetes mellitus must keep blood glucose levels under control to prevent various complications that can occur. High blood pressure is a high risk factor for diabetic complications. Methods: This study is a type of quantitative research with analytic observation method and cross sectional approach. Data were taken from medical records for the period January - October 2023 at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Lubuk Baja Batam City. The sampling technique was total sampling with a total sample size of 77 patients. The results of the study were analyzed by frequency distribution and then tested with the spearman rank correlation test. Results: Based on the Spearman rank correlation test, the probability value (p-value) is <0.001, because the p-value is smaller than 0.05, it is concluded that there is a relationship between HbA1c levels and high blood pressure, where the correlation value (r) is 0.719 which means it has a strong relationship with a positive direction. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between HbA1c levels and high blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Santa Elisabeth Lubuk Baja Hospital, Batam City.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS ANTARA IBUPROFEN DAN ASAM MEFENAMAT TERHADAP TINGKAT DISMENORE PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS BATAM Hendra, Putra; Tjendera, Mariman; Dwitanto, Rico Febrian
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1382

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is abdominal pain caused by uterine cramps that occur during menstruation. The pain is caused by the start of menstruation and lasts several hours to several days until it reaches peak pain. Dysmenorrhea treatment is divided into 2, namely pharmacology therapy and non-pharmacology therapy. Pharmacological treatment, namely non-steroidal drug therapy, is believed to be an anti-inflammatory or analgesic (NSAID), for example: ibuprofen and mefenamic acid are often used to treat dysmenorrhea. Methods: This research uses a quantitative design one group pretest – posttest method with a quasi-experimental approach. This research was conducted at Batam University in November 2023. The sampling technique is simple random sampling with a sample size of 32 or 16 respondents per group. Results: The results of the Paired T Test showed the effect of mefenamic acid 500 mg and ibuprofen 200 mg intervention on the level of dysmenorrhea. The p-value was 0.001, which was smaller than the p-value of 0.05, meaning there was a difference in reducing the level of dysmenorrhoea pain in the mefenamic acid 500 mg and Ibuprofen 200 mg intervention. The average difference in dysmenorrhoea pain during intervention was 0.687. This shows that Ibuprofen 200 mg is able to reduce 0.687 times greater than administering mefenamic acid 500 mg. Conclusion: Based on the research results, the results show that there is a comparison of the effectiveness between mefenamic acid and ibuprofen on the level of dysmenorrhea in female students at the Faculty of Medicine, Batam University.
HUBUNGAN RASIO KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL TERHADAP HDL DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RUMAH SAKIT BADAN PENGUSAHAAN BATAM Reza, M Faisyal; Utantyo, Nanang Rudy; Ashfiani, Sofiana
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1383

Abstract

Background: Heart disease remains the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Coronary heart disease (CHD) has a close relationship with cholesterol and lipid levels in the body. High levels of cholesterol and lipids in the body are one of the important factors in the pathophysiological process of CHD.. Method: This research is a type of quantitative research and the method is analytic observation with a cross sectional approach conducted at the Badan Pengusahaan Batam Hospital in 2022. Data were taken from medical records.The sampling technique was random sampling with a total sample size of 68 patients. The results of the study were analyzed by frequency distribution and then tested with chi-square to determine the relationship.. Result: Based on the Chi Square test, the p value = 0.00 (p < 0.05) means that there is a significant relationship between ratio of total cholesterol to HDL levels with the incidence of coronary heart disease Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the ratio of total cholesterol levels to HDL with the incidence of coronary heart disease in Badan Pengusahaan Batam Hospital’s At 2022.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI CITA BUNDA SCHOOL DAN PG-TK KURNIA DJAJA ALAM KOTA BATAM Sahreni, Sukma; Esmiralda, Nopri; Putri, Tasya Rizkia
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1384

Abstract

Background: Nutritional status is the state of the body that results from food or is a measure of success in fulfilling a diet. Children with acute malnutrition, experience protein deficiency which will have an impact on the weakness of small muscles so that it will be difficult to grow and develop. Developmental stages in children can be used as a means to detect or predict early developmental problems according to their age. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the development of pre-school children at Cita Bunda School and PG-TK Kurnia Djaja Alam Batam City in 2023. Methods: This research design is an analytical research with a cross-sectional approach conducted at Cita Bunda School and PG-TK Kurnia Djaja Alam in November 2023. The sampling technique is total sampling with a total sample of 50 children. Data analysis used univariate analysis and biariat analysis with chi-square test. Results: The results of Chi-Square analysis for the relationship of nutritional status with the development of pre-school children obtained p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) which means Hₒ rejected and H₁ accepted. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it was found that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the development of pre-school children at Cita Bunda School and PG-TK Kurnia Djaja Alam Batam City.
HUBUNGAN USIA, JENIS KELAMIN DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP DERAJAT KEPARAHAN HEMOROID INTERNA PADA PASIEN HEMOROIDEKTOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT BADAN PENGUSAHAAN BATAM PERIODE 2019-2023 Fanany, Muhammad Azmi; Susana, Elvita Nora; Nova, Aura Dewi
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i1.1385

Abstract

Background : Internal hemorrhoids or in the community better known as hemorrhoids or hemorrhoid is a condition with symptoms that can interfere with the daily activities of the sufferer, the dilation of the veins in the hemorrhoidal plexus is located in the anal area. Risk factors that contribute to the severity of internal hemorrhoids are age, gender and body mass index. Methods : Analytical research method with quantitative cross sectional research design. Data collection technique total sampling with a sample size of 33 respondents. Research results were analyzed with the fisher exact test. Results : The results of the analysis obtained the relationship between age and internal hemorrhoidal severity P = 0.036 (meaningful), the relationship between gender and internal hemorrhoidal severity P = 0.002 (meaningful), the relationship between body mass index and internal hemorrhoidal severity P = 0.023 (meaningful). Conclusion : It can be concluded that there is a relationship between age, gender and body mass index on the degree of internal hemorrhoidal severity in hemorrhoidectomy patients at the Badan Pengusahaan Batam Hospital for the 2019-2023 period.
HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PEKERJA MITIGASI PEMADAM KEBAKARAN DI KOTA BATAM Slamet Sudi Santoso; Isramilda; Angel Manik
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i2.1529

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a condition where the blood vessels experience a continuous increase, while diastolic blood pressure is the blood pressure when the heart relaxes. This hypertension can be influenced by several factors, especially stress. Stress is a state or condition that arises due to the inability of a person experiencing stress to deal with stressors including circumstances and biological, psychological and social resources. One job that can be at risk of hypertension due to work stress is firefighting, because this job involves repeated exposure to traumatic events that can cause psychological problems. Method: This research uses quantitative methods through a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at Batam University in December-January 2023/2024. The sampling technique used Isaac Michael's formula with a sample size of 43 out of 110 workers Result: The results of the analysis test using the Spearman Rank test showed a p result of 0.002 (<0.05), indicating that there was a significant relationship between stress levels and the incidence of hypertension. with a Spearman Rank correlation coefficient value of 0.432. Conclusion: Based on the research results, it was found that there was a relationship between stress and the incidence of hypertension in firefighting mitigation workers in Batam City in 2023.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN MAKAN, DURASI TIDUR DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN STATUS GIZI KARYAWAN TOKO RITEL KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2023 Liya Anjelina; Gunawan, Dahlan; Luckie Loveanis
Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zked.v14i2.1530

Abstract

Background: Nutritional status remains a global issue, including in Indonesia. Nutritional status is influenced by several factors, namely food intake, sleep duration, and unbalanced physical activity, which can lead to either excessive or insufficient nutritional status. This study aims to investigate the relationship between dietary intake, sleep duration, and physical activity with the nutritional status of retail store employees in Batam City in 2023. Methods: This research is a cross-sectional analytical study with accidental sampling technique involving 60 samples. Food intake is measured using a semi-qualitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), sleep duration is measured using a questionnaire on average weekly sleep duration, physical activity is measured using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ), and nutritional status is measured using the Body Mass Index (BMI) by measuring weight and height. Data analysis using correlation gamma test. Results: The correlation gamma test results indicate a significant relationship between food intake and nutritional status with a p-value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05)(r=0,919). However, the relationship between sleep duration and nutritional status resulted in a p-value of 0.137 (p > 0.05)(r = -0,284), and the relationship between physical activity and nutritional status resulted in a p-value of 0.758 (p>0.05)(r = -0,067). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between food intake and the nutritional status of retail store employees in Batam City in 2023. However, there is no significant relationship between sleep duration, physical activity, and the nutritional status of retail store employees in Batam City in 2023. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Food Intake, Sleep Duration, Physical Activity

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