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International Journal of Health Science (IJHS)
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 2827959X     EISSN : 28279603     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/ijhs.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Health Science, This journal publishes articles on practice, theory, and research in all areas of health and nursing including Surgical Medical Nursing, Maternity Nursing, Child Nursing, Critical Nursing, Mental Nursing, Community and Family Nursing, Nursing Management, Nursing Education, Midwifery, Medicine and Nursing. Other Health Professions. Health scientific journal published three time a year (March, July, November)
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 104 Documents
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Multiple Logistics Regression Model, Dominant Factors Affecting Health Service Utilization for PBI Participants in Jambi City Arnild Augina Mekarisce; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Adila Solida
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.576

Abstract

Background : The coverage of BPJS Health membership has reached more than 80% of the total population, but the utilization rate of health services for PBI group participants is the lowest, one of which is in Jambi City. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factors that influence the utilization of health services for PBI participants in Jambi City. Method : An observational analytic study using a cross sectional design with a population of PBI BPJS Health participants in Jambi City. Calculation of the sample using the Lemeshow formula, as many as 106 samples with accidental random sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet, then the data was processed through data editing, data coding, data entry, data cleaning, and data processing, then analyzed by univariate, bivariate with chi-square test, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression test. Results : The results showed that the most dominant factor influencing the utilization of health services in Jambi City PBI participants was knowledge (OR=0.173). Conclusion : Health Service Providers are expected to increase socialization and education efforts to the public on the importance of utilizing health services (promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative) both directly and by maximizing the role of social media accounts of health facilities.
Non-compliance Analysis of Independent Participants Paying BPJS Health Contributions After Utilization of Delivery Services Adila Solida; Andy Amir; Dwi Noerjoedianto
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.577

Abstract

Losses experienced by BPJS Health due to payment of contributions that have been stopped for participants who have used maternity services of more than 200 billion in a span of 2 years. It was recorded that 64.7% of mothers who were about to give birth registered as participants a month before giving birth and then quit (43%) or did not comply with the payment after delivery. The largest percentage comes from independent participants or non-wage recipients (PBPU). In Jambi Province, non-compliance in paying BPJS Health contributions is the highest in Jambi City. There were 77,489 participants in arrears in 2021 which resulted in a loss of 60.1 billion. Non-compliance in paying dues comes from multiple factors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors causing the non-compliance of independent participants in paying BPJS Health contributions after utilizing childbirth services in Jambi City. A quantitative study approach with a cross-sectional design conducted in Jambi City in 2022. There were 96 respondents who were selected based on the accidental sampling technique. The study instrument was a questionnaire. Quantitative data processing through the stages of editing, coding, entry and cleaning with SPSS. Data analysis consisted of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results of the study found that as many as 33.3% of independent participants did not comply in paying BPJS Health contributions after using childbirth services. There is a significant relationship between the number of family members (p = 0.001), knowledge (0.000), perception of illness (p = 0.001), clinical assessment (p = 0.000), and willingness to pay (WTP) with the non-compliance of independent participants in paying BPJS Health contributions. after the use of maternity services. It is recommended for BPJS Health to consider the application of the waiting period method for participants who will take advantage of maternity services. As well as increasing promotive activities for the Jambi City Government in educating and increasing public awareness about the importance of health insurance in protecting household financing.
FACTORS RELATED TO BEHAVIOR OF UTILIZING NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE IN KUMUN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN 2021 Hubaybah Hubaybah; Andika Rahmat; Adila Solida; Fitria Eka Putri; Adelina Fitri
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.578

Abstract

Background:Puskesmas in the JKN/BPJS system have a major role in health services. If the puskesmas services provided are good, then JKN participants will use health services more at the puskesmas. Puskesmas Kumun is one of the puskesmas that has a wide working area and serves 9 villages. The number of BPJS participants in puskesmas has reached 61%, but the use of national health insurance shows a less percentage. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of national health insurance at the Kumun Health Center. Method: This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional approach, with a sample of 100 samples. This research was conducted in the district of Kumun Debai. Sampling with accidental sampling technique. Data obtained by filling out questionnaires by respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate (chi-square) tests. Result:Based on the statistical test in this study, it showed that the factors related to the utilization of the national health insurance were knowledge (p=0.019), education (p=0.000), occupation (p=0.013), income (0.011), and health facilities. And there is no relationship between attitude (p = 0.069), and trust (p = 0.054) with the use of the national health insurance. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the variables of knowledge, education, occupation, income, and health facilities with the use of national health insurance at the Kumun Community Health Center in Sungai Penuh City.
TELEHEALTH AND TELEMEDICINE APPLICATIONS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS DURING PANDEMIC COVID 19 : BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS Nuari, Nian Afrian
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.593

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic of the past three years has necessitated certain modifications to the management strategy, as health care professionals and diabetic patients cannot communicate directly. Technology is used to ensure that the management of Diabetes Mellitus remains intact. Using a bibliometric methodology, this study intends to examine the breadth of research on the application of telehealth to the management of Diabetes Mellitus during the Covid 19 Pandemic. Google scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct are used to search for research databases, and VOS-viewer is used to retrieve the search results. The analysis of 902 articles from 2020 to 2022 reveals the existence of three clusters (red, green, and blue) that illustrate the relationship between topics. Bibliometric mapping using three distinct visualization techniques, including network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization. The most frequent keywords are Covid, Diabetes Mellitus, and Telemedicine. Telemedicine plays an essential role in the care of Diabetes Mellitus during a pandemic since it is simpler to communicate with patients due to limited interaction during lockdown, as seen by the analysis of the visualization above. Telehealth visits could be the subject of research that could be utilized to future studies.  
FACTORS RELATED TO THE INTENTION ON VOLUNTARY BLOOD DONATION IN BLOOD DONOR SERVICE (UDD) INDONESIAN RED CROSS (PMI) YOGYAKARTA Windadari Murni Hartini; Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi; Sulanto Saleh Danu; Theodola Baning Rahayujati
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): July: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v1i2.672

Abstract

Background: Blood transfusion is a valuable aid to handle patients with severe anemia, inherited blood disorders, severe injury, surgery, liver disease, and reduce maternal mortality. In Indonesia, about 500,000 pregnant women die each year, 28% of them due to loss of blood. Theory of planned behavior Ajzen is used to study the intention to donate blood on a regular voluntary blood donors. Objective: to know the relationship between attitude, subjective norm and PBC with intention to donate blood regularly in blood donor service (udd) Indonesian Red Cross (pmi) Yogyakarta Method: This is an observational Study with cross sectional design. The Sample uses a systematic random sampling method with 276 respondents. The Measuring instruments are a questionnaire to take explanatory test and test-try questionnaire. Analysis of data used a product moment correlation and multiple linear regression.Results: Respondents had positive attitude, subjective norm and PBC to the intention. Significant relationship with intention on attitude variables (r-value = 0.330, p = 0.000), subjective norm (r-value = 0.341, p = 0.000), and PBC (r-value = 0.362, p = 0.000). The role of each variable based on regression coefficients obtained by the equation to donate blood regularly = 7.682 + 0.175 attitude + 0.215 subjective norms + 0.191 PBC. Adjusted R Square value of 0.20 indicates a 20% change of intention is influenced by attitude, subjective norm and PBC.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between attitude, subjective norm and PBC with intention to donate blood regularly. Subjective norm has the largest positive effect (0.215) to the intention compared with PBC (0191) and attitudes (0175).
KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL AND MOUTH HEALTH WITH THE BEHAVIOR OF ARECA NUT CHEWING OF ADOLESCENTS IN YAPEN ISLANDS REGENCY Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Tipawael, Yohanis R.; Parawangsa, M.; Purba, Ellen R. V.
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.784

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health problems in the community, one of which arises because of behavioral factors or attitudes of ignoring dental and oral hygiene. In Indonesia, dental and oral health problems are relatively high, based on data from the 2018 Basic Health Research that 57.6% of the Indonesian population has dental and oral health problems with 10.2% of dental health workers. Papua Province has dental and oral health problems as of 48. The lowest tooth brushing behavior in Indonesia is 54.4% from the national data of 94.7% with a ratio of dental medical personnel still very low at 8%. Methods: The design of this study used a cross-sectional study, the sample used the Probability Proportional Size sampling technique and obtained 90 respondents, and the data analysis in this study used the chi-square test. Results: Based on the results of research and discussion in this study, the distribution of respondents with knowledge of Dental and oral health with the poor category as much as 58.9%, the sufficient category 20%, and the good category as much as 21.1%, the distribution of respondents who have chewing betel nut behavior is 66.7%, and do not have betel nut chewing behavior 33.3%, and the results of the analysis using the chi-square test obtained p-value 0.000 < = 0.05. Conclusion: there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of respondents about dental and oral health with betel nut chewing behavior in the Yapen Islands Regency. It is necessary to do health promotion about dental and oral health in the Yapen Islands Regency. It can increase the knowledge and behavior of adolescent health in maintaining dental and oral health in the Yapen Islands Regency.
SOCIALIZATION AND APPLICATION OF THE FLIPPED CLASSROOM LEARNING METHOD IN THE NURSING METHODOLOGY COURSE FOR NURSING STUDENTS OF THE JAYAPURA MINISTRY OF HEALTH POLYTECHNIC Kusuma, Ardhanari H.; Arisjulyanto, Dedy; Mulyono, Sri
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.785

Abstract

Background: The current conditions are challenging to demand students to play an active role, get high marks, and have good nursing competence. It happens because the learning method is not exactly applied to increasing the interaction of students and lecturers in the classroom. Laboratory practicum is monotonous and carried out in a brief time also affects it. In addition, the lack of learning media makes student learning motivation very low. It has an impact on student passivity. They also do not understand the importance of learning and developing nursing competencies to become professional and dignified nurses. Method: The research design uses a Quasi Experiment. It is a research design with a purposive sampling technique. The purpose of this study was to find out the difference in the level of student knowledge before and after the application of the flipped classroom learning method. It conducted twice observations. They are before and after being given the flipped classroom learning method. The student's knowledge level was measured twice, namely before the flipped classroom learning method was applied (pre-test) and after the flipped classroom learning method was applied (Posttest). The sample in the study was 41 respondents. The research data were analyzed using the Paired T-Test with a significant traffic P value <α=0.05. Result: The results of the research on the application of the Flipped classroom learning method obtained a mean value of student knowledge of 35.36. There was an increase of 51.95 to 87.31, with a p-value of 0.000 <α=0.05. Conclusion: There is an influence of the application of the Flipped Classroom learning method on the level of knowledge of Nursing Students at Health Polytechnic Jayapura. In this research, the researchers hoped that it can be used as an evaluation material and become an effective learning method to increase students' knowledge and learning motivation at the Jayapura Ministry of Health Polytechnic.
NURSING BEHAVIOUR AND PREVENTING COVID 19 TRANSMISSION: A CASE STUDY IN MERAUKE HOSPITAL PAPUA Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Lamria Situmeang; Zeth Robert Felle; Eka Sriwahyuni
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.788

Abstract

The Merauke hospital became a reference during the COVID-19 era for people living in Southern Papua - Merauke, Mappi, and Boven Digoel regencies. Thus, hospitals must prepare the nursing care staff in terms of cognition, psychomotor, and behavior in managing COVID-19. This research reviewed the nursing care behavior in preventing COVID-19 transmission at the Regional Hospital of Merauke. This cross-sectional study approach applied a total sampling technique, resulting in 60 nurses. The researchers distributed a questionnaire to collect cognitive, psychomotor, and behavioral data. From the findings, the researchers found 31 respondents, 51%, with very excellent behavior. Of those numbers, 22 respondents or 36.7% had excellent prevention while 9 respondents, or 15% had excellent prevention. From the total of 28 respondents, 46.7% had average behavior while sixteen respondents, or 26.7% had very excellent prevention. Respondents with excellent prevention consisted of 9 respondents, 15%. Respondents with average prevention consisted of 3 respondents, 5%. Then, respondents with low behavior and average prevention consisted of a respondent, 1.7%. The Chi-square obtained a p-value of 0.002, lower than 0.05. Conclusion: From the result, the researchers found the nursing behavior and COVID-19 and COVID-19 infection at Merauke Regional Hospital. The results also suggest managerial evaluation and supervision keep and improve the preventive behavior on COVID-19 transmission.
Oral Dental Health and Hygiene Maintenance for Pregnant Women at Taram Public Health Center in Lima Puluh Kota Regency Minarni Minarni; Zulfikri Zulfikri; Muhammad Faisal; Arnetty Arnetty
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.956

Abstract

Oral Health and Hygiene Maintenance for Pregnant Women at Taram Public Health Center in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Hormonal changes in pregnant women cause various complaints, such as cravings, nausea, vomiting, including toothache as a result of neglecting oral hygiene. Changes in diet and habits of not maintaining oral hygiene due to fatigue, nausea and vomiting in some pregnant women can increase the risk of dental and oral diseases, which will affect the condition of their pregnancy. This type of research is descriptive with a sample size of 124 people taken by simple random sampling. The research was conducted at Taram Public Health Center in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The data was collected by distributing questionnaires to determine the actions of pregnant women in maintaining oral hygiene, as well as conducting dental and oral hygiene checks based on the Oral Hygiene Index (OHIS-S). The results showed that oral health and hygiene maintenance for pregnant women in the work area of the Taram Public Health Center was good, but the oral hygiene are moderate. Based on research on 124 pregnant women in the working area of the Taram Public Health Center, it can be concluded that the oral dental and hygiene maintenance actions of pregnant women are mostly in the good category.
MEANING CONSTRUCTION OF STUNTING IN PREGNANT AND BREASTFEEDING WOMEN IN SUKA MAJU VILLAGE TANJUNG TIRAM BATU BARA Rizki Nanda Saputri; Nurman Achmad; Harmona Daulay
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i3.1001

Abstract

Stunting is a problem in child growth that is caused by malnutrition over a long period of time. Malnutrition can begin when the child is still in the womb. Stunting can cause a child's body to become stunted or short, the child's intelligence is low, so that the child is susceptible to disease. The stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia was 27.67% in 2019, with a percentage of 30.38% coming from North Sumatra. The causes of stunting are a lack of nutritional support and the presence of infectious diseases in children. In addition, knowledge of nutrition and knowledge of stunting also has an indirect impact on stunting. The phenomenon seen in Suka Maju Village, Tanjung Tiram District is that pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers do not know stunting well, some of them have never even heard of the term stunting, and some others know that stunting is a malnourished child but do not understand what causes it and the impact of children suffering from stunting. With this knowledge, there are no preventive activities carried out by pregnant women and nursing mothers in Suka Maju Village, including the parenting style they apply. Parenting practices that do not support stunting prevention are pregnant women who do not consume highly nutritious foods, provide complementary foods that are not varied, and do not cultivate exclusive breastfeeding.

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