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International Journal of Law Society Services
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27758885     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/ijlss
IJLSS, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of community services areas as follows: 1. Community Services, People, Local Security; 2. Training, Marketing, Design; 3. Community Empowerment, Social Access; 4. Student Community Services; 5. Border Region, Less Developed Region; 6. Education for Sustainable Development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 45 Documents
The Effectiveness Against Traffic Violations with Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement Yuliantoro, Yuliantoro
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 3, No 2 (2023): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v3i2.35391

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against traffic violations with Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) and to identify and analyze the obstacles in law enforcement against traffic violations with Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) and find out the solutions. This research is an empirical juridical research by combining legal materials (which are secondary data) with primary data obtained in the field. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) is still less effective in its implementation, judging from the data on violations that are still occurring, which are increasing compared to before the implementation of the ETLE system. Public awareness of compliance in driving on the road is still lacking and tends to ignore traffic signs because there are no police officers on the road. The factor for the ineffectiveness of implementing Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) is the lack of camera equipment installed on every road and every traffic light so that there is a lack of valid data to detect traffic violators and also there are still many violators found on the highway, especially motorcycle riders who do not drive in an orderly manner in the absence of police officers on duty on the road.
Limiting the Use of AI By Creating Regulations that Can Prevent the Occurring of Digital Crime Husana, Salma Maulida; Hibatullah, Farid; Romdoni, Muhamad
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 1 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i1.37795

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has acquired an increasingly important role in various aspects of human life, including in the digital domain. However, the rapid development of AI technology also carries significant risks, especially related to the potential for misuse to commit digital crimes. Therefore, this research aims to propose effective regulations to limit the use of AI to prevent digital crimes. In the midst of the rapid development of AI technology, the risk of misuse for online crimes is increasing. Regulations must include transparency in the use of AI, data protection, and effective monitoring and enforcement. Collaboration between agencies and stakeholders will be key in designing and implementing these regulations, ensuring that AI is used for the common good and security. This review identified several forms of digital criminal activity that could be enabled by the use of AI, including cyberattacks, online fraud and the spread of illegal content. Factors influencing the increased risk of digital crime using AI are also explored, including technological sophistication, lack of security awareness, and the power imbalance between regulators and criminals. By considering these various factors, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of regulations in controlling the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to prevent digital crime. Combining analysis of the latest digital crime trends and expert insights, this research identifies potential threats, analyzes the layers of protection required, and suggests regulations that can be implemented. The results of this research are in the form of regulatory recommendations that can be implemented to control the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to prevent digital crime. The recommendations include certification requirements for AI developers, restrictions on the types of data that can be used by AI, and strict enforcement against violations.
The Mother's Role in Building Children's Intelligence Using Social Media Musofiana, Ida; Madrah, Muna Yastuti; Laksana, Andri Winjaya
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 3, No 2 (2023): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v3i2.32547

Abstract

Social media is a collection of internet-based applications based on web 2.0 ideology and technology to enable the creation and exchange of content by its users. The impacts arising from the covid-19 pandemic have affected all aspects, including legal, social, educational, etc. Like online schools, children often use cell phones to teach and understand that cell phones used to use social media should be intelligent and wise. This study uses sociological juridical research methods by going directly to the field to determine the actual conditions. This study indicates that mothers have difficulty understanding the importance of being intelligent and wise in using social media because if they are not wise and intelligent, it can cause new problems, not only social problems but also legal problems. The government has issued Law concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. It regulates various things to protect against the misuse of electronic information flows.
The Development of Village-Owned Enterprises Through the Empowerment of Village Assets in Kuwaron Village, Gubug District, Grobogan Regency, Central Java Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati; Mastoah, Siti; Prasetyo, Mas Subagyo Eko; Maharani, Dewi Nadya
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 1 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i1.38559

Abstract

Kuwaron village, Gubug District, Grobogan Regency, Central Java, is one of the villages that wants to improve the ranking of maju mandiri villages, such as efficient village asset management to get Village income through village-owned enterprises (BUMDes). Demographically, the population's livelihood is that of farmers. The natural conditions of the village are very potential for the development of village-owned enterprises. The village government's main problem is managing village-owned enterprises with the potential to be owned by the village. This research used normative research. The primary substance for Village-owned enterprises is how to organize and manage the creative economy based on the potential and assets of the village. However, this cannot be done optimally because the Kuwaron village government and the management of village-owned enterprises still face some obstacles. This activity aims to strengthen, enlighten, and open up insight into the rules of law related and closely related to the management of village-owned enterprises so that they can institutionally synchronize the formulation and determination of asset management policies following the village's potential. Moving on from these objectives, the methods used in this activity are legal counseling on village asset management for developing village-owned enterprises.
A Judges' Role in Pursuing Justice: Oliver Wendell Holmes' Sociological Jurisprudence Perspective Saragih, Geofani Milthree
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 3, No 2 (2023): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v3i2.34990

Abstract

Judges, deemed God's agents for law enforcement globally, are the focus of this study, which analyzes their pivotal role in establishing justice within society. This examination adopts Oliver Wendell Holmes' Sociological Jurisprudence theory, advocating the perception of law as a mirror reflecting societal values and norms. Holmes emphasizes that judges must comprehend the social and economic context to apply the law effectively. Their interpretation should align with societal objectives, ensuring legal decisions resonate with contemporary societal realities. Judges must possess the acumen to adapt to societal shifts and discern the social implications of their rulings. This research delves into how Holmes' ideologies influence law enforcement, human rights protection, and the prevention of legal transgressions. Additionally, it traces Holmes' theories in the context of the Indonesian Judicial Power Act. Employing a juridical normative approach with a philosophical foundation, this study demonstrates the vital role of judges in upholding societal values of justice, corroborating Holmes' Sociological Jurisprudence theory. By considering the societal context, judges contribute to the development of a legal system that is equitable and responsive to societal transformations. This investigation also validates Holmes' theories' integration within the Indonesian Judicial Power Act.
The Degradation of Law and Democracy in Indonesia Gunawan, Muhammad Safaat; Mujahidah, Nurul
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i2.40220

Abstract

Executive dominance in Indonesia has long been a major concern in the administration of a democratic state. This has raised concerns about the potential disruption of power balance between the executive, legislative and judiciary, which are the main pillars in maintaining law and democracy. This article examined efforts to strengthen the checks and balances mechanism of the legislative and judiciary as a response to executive dominance. The research used a descriptive-analytical approach to explore how the role of the legislative and judiciary in controlling and balancing executive power. The results showed that despite the major challenges faced, there are significant efforts to strengthen the checks and balances mechanism, such as increasing the role of the DPR in oversight and legislation. In addition, maintain the independence of the judiciary in enforcing the law as well as the urgency of establishing a presidential law that can serve as a legal basis for the judiciary in taking action against various kinds of violations committed by state officials. Nonetheless, existing challenges exhibit the need for further reforms to ensure a healthy and sustainable balance of power, which is an essential prerequisite for maintaining the integrity of law and democracy in Indonesia.
Synergy of the Three Pillars' Roles in Building Sustainable Community Legal Awareness Riyanto, Riyanto
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i2.43540

Abstract

Abstraksi Community legal awareness is the main foundation in creating an orderly and harmonious social life. The role of the three pillars, namely Bhabinsa, Bhabinkamtibmas, and village officials, is a strategic element in building sustainable legal awareness. This study aims to analyse the synergy of the roles of the three pillars in increasing community understanding, compliance and awareness of the law. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was obtained through in-depth interviews, field observations, and review of relevant documents. The results showed that collaboration between Bhabinsa, Bhabinkamtibmas, and village officials was effective in improving understanding of the law through education, mediation, and deliberation-based conflict resolution. Support from programmes such as law socialisation, joint patrols, and community empowerment also strengthen this synergy. However, the research also found several obstacles, such as limited resources, the level of community education, and resistance to changing habits. In conclusion, the three-pillar synergy contributes significantly to building community legal awareness in a sustainable manner. To achieve optimal sustainability, it is necessary to increase the capacity of human resources, adequate budget allocation, and support for wider community participation.Keywords: Three Pillars, Legal Awareness, Community
Analysis of Trade Law in Modern Business Practices in Indonesia Nurtresna, Robby; Hidayatulloh, Syarif; Maulana, Anas; Lutvansyach, Achmad; Hutagalung, Henni
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i2.43424

Abstract

International trade allows the exchange of goods and services between countries, which optimizes profits and expands markets, and also plays an important role in driving global economic growth. However, international trade raises various new problems due to differences in legal systems between countries, such as Continental European law in Indonesia and Anglo-Saxon law in Singapore and various other legal systems adopted by countries in the world. This is to ensure smooth cross-border transactions, a deep understanding of commercial law is needed because these differences can also affect the formation and completion of contracts. The purpose of this study is to review commercial law as a whole, including definitions, sources, scope, and problems that often arise in practice, as well as solutions to these problems. This study uses a normative legal method with secondary data and the data is analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The hope of this study is to improve our understanding of how commercial law is applied in international trade, and also how the law functions to ensure legal security and this also protects the rights of the parties involved. The results show that commercial law functions as a foundation that regulates the relationship between parties involved in economic activities, namely companies, consumers, and also the government. This trade law ensures that transactions are carried out fairly and in accordance with applicable provisions, protects the rights of the parties involved, and this fosters trust in the trade system itself.                                                                                               
The Restorative Justice Implementation at the Investigation Stage: Riview on Justice Perspective Aprianto, Rezmi Angga; Wahyuningsih, Sri Endah
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i2.43826

Abstract

The research objectives in this study are to describe and analyze the application of restorative justice at the investigation stage of criminal cases at the Kendal Resort Police, to analyze legal thinking by Kendal Police Investigators regarding accountability in the implementation of restorative justice at the Investigation stage. This research uses a sociological juridical approach, with quantitative descriptive research methods. The data used is primary and secondary data which will be analyzed qualitatively. Research problems are analyzed using the theory of legal objectives, the theory of legal certainty. The results of the research concluded that the implementation of Restorative Justice at the Investigation stage of criminal cases at the Kendal Police Department means that criminal cases can be closed by law and the prosecution is terminated based on Restorative Justice if the following conditions are met: the suspect is committing a crime for the first time, the crime is only threatened with a fine or threatened with imprisonment for not more than 5 (five) years; and the criminal act is committed with the value of the evidence or the value of losses incurred as a result of the criminal act not exceeding IDR 2,500,000.00 (two million five hundred thousand rupiah).”Keywords:Crime; Justice; Police; Restorative; Review.
The Notary's Responsibility for Violations of the Notary's Ethics in Mimika District Rezalita, Ajeng Berenda
International Journal of Law Society Services Vol 4, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law Society Services
Publisher : LAW FACULTY UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlss.v4i2.43960

Abstract

A notary is a public official who has the authority to make authentic deeds and other authorities as referred to in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary Public. There are authorities, obligations and prohibitions that must be obeyed, which will give rise to responsibilities that coincide with the ethical provisions in carrying out his official duties, this research aims to determine and analyze the responsibility of Notaries regarding violations of the Notary's code of ethics as well as the handling of Notaries who are suspected of violating the Notary's code of ethics. The problem formulation in this research was analyzed using the Theory of Responsibility and the Theory of Legal Certainty. This research uses empirical legal research using the approach used in this research is an interdisciplinary method. The results of this research conclude that the author has interviewed 2 (two) notaries and 7 (seven) notary service users in Mimika Regency. So the first result was obtained, there were several violations of the code of ethics, namely the absence of a Notary in his office during the process of making the deed, determining the honorarium which was not in accordance with what had been determined, inappropriate use of social media for an official who was authorized by law and are bound by the oath of office. Second, a notary who is proven to have violated the Notary Code of Ethics can be given ethical sanctions from the Head of the Organization in the form of a warning and as a consequence the responsibility of the official concerned is to cooperatively accept it and not repeat similar violations so that it does not reach the Regional Supervisory Council or the Regional or even Central Government.Keywords: Code; Ethics; Responsibility; Violation.