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Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 24773328     EISSN : 28077245     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,013 Documents
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The Portrait of Code-Mixing in High School Students’ Facebook Status in Surabaya Anzaska, Lidwine; Himmawati, Dian Rivia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2314

Abstract

Code-mixing has become a phenomenon of language. Recently, there has been a growing interest among high school students to use English words in daily Indonesian language conversation. Furthermore, they do not only use it to communicate verbally but also in written texts. The purpose of this study was to reveal the social factors influencing the high school students in Surabaya to use code-mixing in their Facebook status. The results of this study showed that code-mixing in Facebook status is caused by several social factors. The first factor was the participants in the conversation on Facebook, including the distance of relationship between the speaker and the addressee, the age of the addressee, and the background of the addressee in the conversation. Moreover, the factor of the bilingual and multilingual usage within the society in Surabaya also supports the phenomenon of codemixing. Ultimately, the interaction using code-mixing has become a common thing within the society in Surabaya.
Lichen: Comparative Study between Campus Area and Forest Sekipan Karanganyar Central Java Roziaty, Efri; Furi, Ade Ratna
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2315

Abstract

Lichens are organism usually found on tree trunk and rocks. They are also very sensitive to pollutions. Meanwhile, the rapid increase in the use of motor vehicles has a huge impact on the emergence of pollution in most of environments. In fact, the increasing quantity of emission from the transportation sector, especially vehicles on the roads, has resulted high level of air pollution that influences the morphology of lichens. The aim of the research was to identify lichens growing naturally in the campus area and the natural habitat of the Sekipan forest. It was done by observing the population of lichens in two different stations. The study site was divided into two stations, namely campus area and the Sekipan forest. The research employed exploration method. The 1st station was the campus area and the 2nd station was the Sekipan forest. The parameters were the morphology and the colony of lichens. Species richness was revealed in which the diversity of lichens in Sekipan forest was higher in compared with those in the campus area. The results of the survey demonstrated the different species of lichen in campus area (Station 1) and Sekipan forest in Karanganyar, Central Java. Basically, lichens in the campus area are less in species diversity, but they have species richness in forest.
Protein, Magnesium and Phosphorous Intake at Stunted and Non-Stunted Children in Panularan Surakarta Widiyaningsih, Endang Nur; Wahyuningtyas, Aulia Putri
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2316

Abstract

The first five years of children’s life are a very important period of growth and development because it will determine the success of children’s growth and development in the future. One of the nutritional problems occurs in children under five is stunting. We aimed to determine the mechanism of the inadequacy of protein, magnesium and phosphorus intake to stunting in children under five. This study involved 35 stunted children and 35 nonstunted children aged 12 to 60 months. The subjects were selected by simple random sampling technique. The data of protein, magnesium and phosphorus intake was obtained through 24-hour dietary recall in four times on nonconsecutive days. Most stunted and non-stunted children under five have a higher intake of protein, magnesium and phosphorus than the Recommended Daily Allowance. Average intake of protein, magnesium and phosphorus in non-stunted children are, respectively, 78.69 points, 124.57 points, and 117.04 points, which are higher than stunted children under five. There are differences in the adequacy of protein, magnesium and phosphorus intake in the stunted and non-stunted groups (p = 0.007, p = 0.011, and p = 0.003).
Performance and Capacity Building of Village Food Institutions Purnomo, Didit; Arif, Muhammad; Hasmarini, Maulidyah Indira; Rafiuddin, Mohammad
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2317

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the performance of village food institutions by performing assessment to their efficiency level. These food institutions are the Community Food Distribution Institution (LDPM) and the Village Community Food Reserves (LPMD). The benefits gained from this assessment is the determination of the most efficient and inefficient performance of those institutions. Based on the efficiency level, the model of capacity building of each food institution can be determined. Survey approach was used with farmers and farmer groups incorporated in food institutions as the respondents. Analysis study in this research used quantitative analysis and was reaffirmed by in-depth interview technique. Activity was initiated by identifying each food institution in the study sample site. It revealed that the performances and conditions of each food institution are diverse. The potential and role of the Village Food Institutionsbased on the achieved level of efficiency, and also a model of improving food barns and a resilience of farmers community and institution, particularly in realizing the achievement of local food security.
A Comparison of Community Clustering Techniques: Fruchterman-Reingold and Wakita-Tsurumi Yuliana, Irma; Sukirman, S; Sujalwo, S
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2318

Abstract

The study of social network analysis depends on the relationships of people and online community. The relationships define who they are and how they act. Personality, educational background, race, and ethnicity, all of these interact with the patterns of relationship. Thus, by observing and analyzing such patterns, people can reveal and answer many questions about society. The relationship can be visualized in many ways, e.g. online community. Fruchterman-Reingold is a standard method force-directed algorithm or spring embedders place vertices by assigning forces according to the edges connecting the vertices. Meanwhile, Wakita-Tsurumi is a clustering algorithm used for cluster detection. It uses the metric of modularity (Q) as a quality measure of division in a network, based on the idea that networks with inherent community structure deviate from random networks and that networks with high modularity have denser connections inside a community, but fewer connections between nodes of different communities. The comparison shows the ability of both techniques to recognize the community based on sociometric and its contents. Both of the graph detected the same number of vertices (363), edges (5814) and density (0.02975511).
The Effect of Jacobson’s Relaxation Therapy on Shortness of Breath in Patients with Bronchitis Chronic Herawati, Isnaini; Hapsari, Dela Oktavia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2319

Abstract

Lower respiratory tract infections are a serious public health problem in Indonesia. In 2007, the number of people infected with bronchitis is about 1.6 million people and the prevalence has not changed significantly since then. Several therapeutic techniques have been developed to resolve the problems related to chronic bronchitis, including relaxation therapy to decrease shortness of breath. This study was conducted on 13 patients with chronic bronchitis who were given Jacobson’s Relaxation Therapy for 25—30 minutes with frequency three times a week and performed for four weeks. The degree of shortness of breath was measured using Borg Scale before and after the treatment of Jacobson’s relaxation therapy. In average, subjects endured shortness of breath with a degree of 2.69 before treatment, and decreased to 0.77 after the treatment. Wilcoxon signed-rank test obtained p value = 0.001, which means the effect of Jacobson’s relaxation therapy on the degree of shortness of breath.
Interpersonal Rhetoric in Social Media Facebook Agustinus, Jati Wahyono
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2320

Abstract

The research was conducted to describe the politeness in rhetoric social media communication on Facebook. In Facebook, many statements are made in which they frequently contain less decency, less respect for others, and even inappropriate expressions. The prevailing form of politeness used in the communication on social media, especially Facebook, was investigated. The Pragmatic theory of interpersonal rhetoric by using the principle of politeness that consists of six maxims, namely expression of tact, generosity, approbation, modesty, agreement, and sympathy, was employed in this study. These maxims have their respective roles and functions in oral and written communication. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of these six maxims in the communication on Facebook. The method was descriptive method by retrieving data obtained from Facebook, in the form of qualitative ones. Thirty conversations were selected. The collected data were documented in written form and analyzed by using the Pragmatic theory of modesty in interpersonal rhetoric. Based on the results of the analysis, the interpersonal rhetoric based on the principle of politeness is divided into six maxims. The most widely used expression is the expression of Agreement (40%), Sympathy (33.3%), and Approbation (10%).
The Mediating Role of Environmental Concern and Perceived Consumer Effectiveness on the Relationship between Consumer Skepticism toward Advertising and Green Purchasing Behavior Waskito, Jati; Wahyono, W
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2321

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role of Environmental Concern (EC) and Perceived Consumer Effectiveness (PCE) on the behavior of Green Purchasing. Survey with questionnaire instrument involving 299 respondents and using the structural equation model found the skeptical attitude towards direct effect on EC and PCE. PCE becomes a full-fledged mediating role in the influence of consumer skepticism toward advertising and consumer’s green purchasing behavior, unlike the EC that cannot mediate those relationships.
Interest Patterns Measurement Application for Vocational High School Students Kumaidi, K; Kurniawan, Yogiek Indra; Farida, Rahayu
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2322

Abstract

Interest patterns are the characteristic of a student's interest in which the student wishes to engage in a particular field. The pattern of interest of students in vocational high school in Indonesia should be known to obtain an appropriate career based on the student's interest. To reveal the pattern of interest, an instrument based on the Holland theory has been developed in Indonesia. Nevertheless, the test is performed manually using pencil and paper thus there are some ineffectiveness during the implementation. Moreover, it requires longer time for data processing and is susceptible to error. Therefore, a computer-based application that can measure the interest patterns is built. With the existence of this computer-based application, data processing can be done quickly and accurately without any errors and can be accessed anywhere and anytime. This research found that the use of the application can support the effectiveness and efficiency of the test in recognizing the interest pattern of a student.
The Influence of Blood Pressure and Chronic Disease to the Elderly’s Quality of Life in Elderly Service Unit of Kartasura Primary Health Care Triastuti, N Juni; Amalia, Nia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2017: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2323

Abstract

Quality of life is a person's assumption in terms of culture and values by residence and relates to goals, expectations, concerns, standards during one's life. Elderly who suffer from high blood pressure or chronic disease will affect the quality of life. This is because high blood pressure and chronic illness can adversely affect the function of health, vitality, social, mental and psychological health of the elderly which will ultimately affect their quality of life. This study aims to analyze the effect of blood pressure and chronic disease on quality of life in elderly people in Elderly service unit. This research is an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The technique for data sampling of this research is purposive sampling. The data are obtained by measuring the blood pressure and the use of WHOOQOL-BREFF questionnaire. Data analysis used in this research are Chi Square and Logistic Regression analysis. Based on the data analysis, the research finds that blood pressure has significant influence to the quality of life in elderly with p value 0.003. It also finds that chronic disease has a significant effect on quality of life in elderly with p value of 0.000. Based on Logistic Regression analysis finds that the blood pressure and chronic disease factors altogether will significantly affect the quality of life in the elderly with p value of 0.000 and R value of 0.642. The factors of blood pressure and chronic diseases significantly affect the quality of life of the elderly.

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