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M. Irwan Hadi
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Jalan Lingkok Pandan No 208 Kwang Datuk, Desa Selebung Ketangga, Kec. Keruak, kab. Lombok Timur, Prov. Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Published by Lembaga Yasin Alsys
ISSN : 28100395     EISSN : 28100042     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia is an interdisciplinary publication of original research and writing on education, social, and culture. The journal aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of the field of education and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills. Scientific manuscript dealing with education, social, and culture topics are particularly welcome to be submitted. The journal encompasses research articles, original research report, and scientific reviews in education, social, and culture
Articles 1,388 Documents
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada Materi Struktur Atom Fase E SMA/MA Putri, Yolanda; Andromeda, Andromeda
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9190

Abstract

The development of digital teaching materials has become an essential requirement in the implementation of Kurikulum Merdeka, particularly for abstract chemistry topics such as atomic structure, yet systematically designed electronic student worksheet (E-LKPD) products based on the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach and validated through rigorous procedures remain relatively limited. This study aimed to develop a CTL-based E-LKPD on atomic structure material for Phase E at the senior high school/Islamic senior high school (SMA/MA) level and to assess the feasibility of the product through validity testing. The study employed a research and development approach within the framework of Educational Design Research (EDR) using the Plomp development model, which comprises the preliminary research phase (needs analysis through teacher interviews and student questionnaires, literature review, and conceptual framework development) and the development/prototyping phase up to Prototype III. Data were obtained from validation questionnaires assessing the content, presentation, language, and graphical components, completed by five validators consisting of chemistry lecturers and chemistry teachers. Validation data were analyzed using Aiken’s V index. The results showed an average Aiken’s V value of 0.85, categorized as valid across all assessed aspects, accompanied by recommendations for improvement that were used to revise the product until Prototype III was obtained. These findings indicate that the developed CTL-based E-LKPD is suitable for use as a supplementary teaching material to help students understand atomic structure concepts in a more contextual and engaging manner, while further studies are recommended to examine its practicality and effectiveness in real classroom learning contexts.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Pelanggan dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan dengan Citra Merek sebagai Pemediasi pada Pelanggan di Toko MM.Rabil Bukhari, Ridhella; Putri, Della Asmaria
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9290

Abstract

Customer loyalty is an important indicator of retail business sustainability, which is influenced by various factors, including customer experience, service quality, and brand image. This study aims to analyze the effect of customer experience and service quality on customer loyalty, with brand image as a mediating variable among customers of MM. Rabil Store. The research data were obtained through questionnaires distributed to 72 respondents and were then analyzed using the partial test (t-test). The results showed that brand image did not have a significant effect on customer loyalty. In contrast, service quality had a significant effect on brand image, but did not have a significant direct effect on customer loyalty. Customer experience was proven to have a significant effect on brand image and customer loyalty. In addition, brand image was not able to mediate the effect of either service quality or customer experience on customer loyalty. These findings indicate that customer loyalty at MM. Rabil Store is more directly influenced by customer experience, while service quality contributes more to the formation of brand image. Thus, this study emphasizes the importance of strengthening customer experience as the main strategy for increasing customer loyalty.
'We Are Not Junkies': Bridging Religious and Cultural Barriers to Substance Abuse Mitigation Armstrong, Chanda
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9420

Abstract

Substance abuse is a significant public health issue that affects individuals and communities by undermining social, economic, financial, spiritual, and psychological well-being. However, religious and cultural beliefs and practices may hinder the effectiveness of substance abuse interventions, particularly when stigma, misconceptions about faith-based healing, and structural barriers limit access to treatment. This study aims to examine the complex relationship among culture, religion, and substance abuse mitigation and to identify culturally sensitive strategies for improving prevention and intervention efforts. A qualitative approach was employed through literature review, document analysis, and case study review, with ecological systems theory used to emphasize the importance of incorporating community perspectives into intervention design. The findings indicate that cultural norms, religious beliefs, and traditional practices can function both as barriers to substance abuse mitigation and as potential resources for developing contextually relevant prevention and treatment strategies. Barriers to treatment are closely linked to societal stigma, misconceptions surrounding faith-based healing, and broader structural challenges within affected communities. The study concludes that substance abuse mitigation requires tailored intervention strategies that bridge cultural and religious divides while aligning with the values of impacted populations. This study contributes to public health and community intervention literature by highlighting the need for culturally responsive approaches that address stigma, strengthen community engagement, and improve the effectiveness of substance abuse prevention and treatment efforts.
Analisis Struktural dan Moral Cerpen “Pulang” Karya Marliana Kuswanti Fitriani, Assyva; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9504

Abstract

A study of the short story Pulang by Marlina Kuswanti is important to reveal the relationship between the intrinsic elements and the moral message constructed in the text. This study aims to analyze the short story Pulang by Marlina Kuswanti through a structural approach and a moral approach. Structurally, the analysis focuses on the intrinsic elements of the short story, which include character and characterization, plot, setting, point of view, language style, and message, all of which form the thematic unity of Apin’s childhood trauma. Morally, this study discusses the impact of family dysfunction that affects the psychological condition of the main character as well as the decline in ethics caused by the struggle over inheritance. This study employed a qualitative method with literature study techniques and content analysis. The results show that, structurally, the author employs the symbolic comparison of “cold” and “hot” to represent the childhood trauma experienced by Apin. Meanwhile, morally, the results show that human values have declined because a toxic family environment creates social alienation for family members. This study concludes that the context of “returning home” in this short story does not represent home as a comfortable place, but rather as a source of trauma. These findings affirm that structural and moral readings can broaden understanding of the representation of trauma, family relations, and the degradation of human values in literary works.
Dinamika pada Cerpen Penguntit: Analisis Karakter dalam Cerpen "Penguntit" Thahira, Putrie Assyfa; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9505

Abstract

Although mystical elements in short stories have received attention in a number of literary studies, discussion that specifically examines character dynamics in the short story “Penguntit,” particularly in relation to the influence of supernatural elements on changes in characters’ behavior, remains limited in Indonesian literary studies. This study aims to analyze how mystical elements in the short story “Penguntit” influence character development, inner conflict, and social interaction among the characters. This study employed a qualitative approach with a text analysis design, involving three main characters engaged in mystical events. Data were collected through reading and textual analysis of the short story and were then analyzed using thematic analysis to identify themes and character dynamics influenced by supernatural forces. The results show that the characters in the short story undergo significant psychological changes as a result of their interaction with the supernatural world, which subsequently gives rise to social tension among the characters. These findings contribute to the development of character theory in Indonesian literature and broaden understanding of the relationship between character and mystical elements in narrative. This study concludes that characters’ psychological change is an important aspect in the construction of mystical stories, while also underscoring the importance of attention to the impact of supernatural elements in the reading and teaching of Indonesian literary works.
Analisis Cerpen “Manusia Kelelawar” Karya Damhuri Muhammad melalui Pendekatan Struktural dan Moral Putri, Aisyah Meilani; Abdurahman, Abdurahman
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9526

Abstract

A study of the short story Manusia Kelelawar by Damhuri Muhammad is important to reveal the relationship between the structural elements and the moral values constructed in the literary text. This study aims to describe the structural elements, which include theme, plot, character and characterization, setting, and point of view, while also identifying the moral values contained in the short story. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method with text analysis techniques, with the short story as the primary data source. The results show that, structurally, this short story presents a complex psychological conflict as a result of the loss and trauma experienced by the main character. Meanwhile, through the moral approach, values were found that emphasize the importance of not isolating oneself from the environment, maintaining emotional resilience, and drawing closer to God in facing life’s problems. These findings indicate that literary works not only represent an aesthetic structure through their intrinsic elements, but also contain moral messages that are relevant to readers. Thus, the short story Manusia Kelelawar can be understood as a work that presents psychological reflection as well as a means of moral learning.
Analisis Kebermaknaan Hidup (Meaning of Life) Perempuan Badut Jalanan di Kota Padang Wikeoktafianti, Wikeoktafianti; Afdhal, Afdhal
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9550

Abstract

The phenomenon of women working as street clowns in Padang City indicates that informal work in public spaces is not only related to meeting economic needs, but is also associated with psychological dimensions, particularly meaning in life. This study aims to describe meaning in life, the process of searching for meaning in life, and the daily activities that support the construction of meaning in life among female street clowns in Padang City. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, involving two female street clowns selected through snowball sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and were then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was maintained through triangulation. The results showed that female street clowns were able to find meaning in life through responsibility toward their families, experiences of love and affection, and an attitude of acceptance toward the life conditions they faced. This meaning in life was reflected in the freedom to choose their attitude, the desire to endure and work independently, and the ability to interpret suffering as part of the life process. These findings affirm that meaning in life is not determined by the type of work or social status, but by the way individuals interpret their life experiences. This study contributes to the development of guidance and counseling scholarship, particularly in understanding the dynamics of meaning in life among socially vulnerable groups.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendeteksi serta Pengusir Tikus Menggunakan Stimulus Auditori dan Visual pada Lahan Pesawahan Berbasis Mikrokontroler Putra, Riski Mai; Almasri, Almasri; Jaya, Putra; Fikri, Ryan
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9625

Abstract

Rats are one of the main causes of reduced rice production in Indonesia because they attack crops at various growth stages, whereas the control methods commonly used by farmers, such as chemical poisons and mechanical traps, are considered less effective in the long term and have the potential to cause negative environmental impacts. This study aims to design and develop a rat detection and repellent system using a combination of auditory stimuli in the form of ultrasonic waves and visual stimuli in the form of strobe lights based on a microcontroller. This system uses Arduino UNO as the main controller integrated with Passive Infrared (PIR) sensors and ultrasonic sensors to detect the presence of rats. The research method included the stages of needs analysis, system design, hardware and software implementation, and system testing in a rice field environment. The test results showed that the system was able to operate automatically and effectively repel rats through a combination of sound and light stimuli without using hazardous chemicals. These findings affirm that the designed system has the potential to become an alternative solution that is environmentally friendly, energy-efficient, and easy to operate in supporting rat pest control in rice fields.
Perancangan dan Pembuatan Sistem Perparkiran Kendaraan pada Gedung 2 Tingkat dengan Memanfaatkan RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATMEGA328 Microfindia, Egal
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9679

Abstract

The design of this prototype was motivated by the need for an automatic vehicle parking system in a two-story building to facilitate the arrangement and management of parking, which is often disorganized. This study aims to design, develop, and implement an automatic vehicle parking system by utilizing RFID as the input, a servo motor as the output for opening the entrance gate barrier, an infrared sensor as the input for counting the number of users entering and exiting, Arduino Uno (ATmega 328 microcontroller) as the main controller, and an LCD as the information medium for the number of available parking spaces. The system design process was carried out using Arduino IDE software. The test results showed that the vehicle parking system in this two-story building could operate automatically, as indicated by the LCD display showing the remaining unoccupied parking capacity. When the parking capacity was full, the parking gate barrier could no longer be opened and the LCD displayed information that the parking area was full. These findings indicate that the designed system is capable of supporting more orderly and automatic parking management.
Institusionalisasi Ilmu dan Krisis Otoritas Keilmuan di Era Digital: Perspektif Sejarah Sosial Pendidikan Islam Shaleh, Moh. Badrus; Padil, Moh.; Zuhroh, Ni'matuz
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 3 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i3.9681

Abstract

The digital era has transformed the transmission of Islamic knowledge through open platforms and social media. This condition expands the reach of da’wah, but at the same time creates a crisis of scholarly authority in Islamic education. This study aims to analyze the process of knowledge institutionalization in the history of Islamic education and to explain the factors that cause the fragility of scholarly authority in the algorithmic era. This study used a qualitative approach with a library research design through historical and sociological perspectives. Data were obtained from classical and contemporary literature, then analyzed using critical discourse analysis. The results showed three main findings. First, the institutionalization of knowledge in Islam has been related from the outset to power relations, as reflected in the emergence of the madrasah. Second, the current crisis of scholarly authority is caused by an epistemological shift from the scarcity of knowledge to the abundance of information, in which algorithms replace sanad as a mechanism of legitimacy. Third, the reconstruction of scholarly authority requires innovations in the form of digital sanad, algorithmic critical literacy, and interactive virtual halaqah. These findings contribute to the development of Islamic education through a critical framework that connects classical scholarly institutions with digital disruption. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of reconstructing Islamic scholarly authority that is adaptive to the algorithmic era without neglecting the principles of tradition-based scholarly legitimacy. Further studies are recommended to conduct field research on online religious learning communities.