cover
Contact Name
Baiq Nurul Hidayati
Contact Email
baiq.nurul@yasin-alsys.org
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
baiq.nurul@yasin-alsys.org
Editorial Address
Jalan Lingkok Pandan No 208 Kwang Datuk, Desa Selebung Ketangga, Kec. Keruak, kab. Lombok Timur, Prov. Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia
Location
Kab. lombok timur,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains
Published by Lembaga Yasin Alsys
ISSN : 28091051     EISSN : 28088115     DOI : -
MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains was published by Lembaga Yasin alSys which was published six times a year, January, March, May, July, September and November with a minimum of 5 articles. The journal aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of the field of education and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills.
Articles 607 Documents
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas II-A SDN 060913 Medan Tembung melalui Media PANGAN (Papan Perbandingan) Arianty, Widya; Mushlihuddin, Rahmad; Pohan, Nurmaya
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.5943

Abstract

This study is motivated by the low student interest in Mathematics, particularly in the topic of “Comparing Numbers,” which directly affects learning outcomes. The aim of the study is to improve student learning outcomes through the use of concrete learning media called PANGAN (Papan Perbandingan or Comparison Board). This research uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, conducted in two cycles with 17 students as subjects. Data collection techniques included interviews, observation, tests, and documentation. The results show a significant improvement in learning outcomes following the implementation of PANGAN media. In Cycle I, 58.82% of students achieved the Minimum Mastery Criteria (KKM), which increased to 82.35% in Cycle II, surpassing the predetermined success indicator. This improvement indicates that the comparison board is effective in helping students understand the concept of numerical comparison in a concrete and meaningful way. These findings support constructivist theory, which emphasizes the importance of active student engagement in constructing knowledge through direct experience. In conclusion, the use of concrete learning media such as PANGAN plays a vital role in enhancing student learning outcomes. The implications include contributions to the literature on concrete instructional media and practical recommendations for teachers in selecting strategies that foster student interest and comprehension. This study also opens opportunities for further exploration of other concrete media in the context of elementary mathematics education.
Digital Storytelling sebagai Pendekatan Inovatif dalam Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif pada Mata Pelajaran Informatika Ashifa, Annisa; Dewi, Ika Parma
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.5957

Abstract

The lack of interactive and engaging learning media in the Informatics subject has become a major obstacle in enhancing concept comprehension and learning motivation among Grade X students at SMK Negeri 6 Padang. This study aims to develop interactive learning media based on digital storytelling as an innovative solution to provide meaningful and contextual learning experiences. The media was developed using the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) and utilized the Canva platform, which integrates visual, audio, and interactive elements. Validation by subject matter and media experts indicated that the media is highly suitable for use, with feasibility scores of 89% and 91.87%, respectively. A practicality test conducted on 31 students yielded an average score of 87.80%, indicating that the media is very practical and easy to use. The results demonstrate that the digital storytelling approach is effective in fostering student engagement and enhancing understanding of Informatics content. In conclusion, this learning media holds significant potential for improving the quality of Informatics instruction at vocational schools. The implications suggest that this media is suitable for further development by adding additional interactive features to enrich the learning process and expanding its application to reach students across various vocational education units.
تطبيق الطريقة للعبة الهمسية المتسلسلية لتحْسين مَهَارَةِ اَلاِسْتِمَاعِ في اَلْمَدْرَسَةِ المتوسطة مفتاح الجنة بروبولنجو Utami, Sri Idhom; Yunus, Moch.; Shobirin, Shobirin
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.5980

Abstract

Listening is one of the essential skills in learning the Arabic language, as it contributes to the development of speaking, reading and writing skills. It is defined as the ability to understand the information and intentions of spoken language in different situations. This research aims to clarify the impact of the application of the sequential whispering game in improving the listening skill of the students of Miftah Al-Jana Islamic Middle School in Probolinggo. This game is considered an interactive educational tool that creates a fun atmosphere in the classroom. The research relied on the descriptive qualitative method, through observation, interview, and documentation. The results showed that this method contributes to raising the students’ concentration and increasing their interaction, and a clear improvement in their ability to understand the information heard in Arabic was observed. Accordingly, the chain whisper game can be considered an effective method that helps develop listening skills in a fun and effective way.
Rancang Bangun Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Mata Pelajaran Penerapan Rangkaian Elektronika menggunakan Articulate Storyline Syifa Ananda, Rahma Dhini; Anori, Sartika
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.5983

Abstract

This study aims to design and develop valid and practical interactive learning media using Articulate Storyline software for the topic “Digital Circuits” for Grade XI students of Industrial Electronics Engineering at SMK Negeri 5 Padang. The background of this research is the need for learning media that can optimally facilitate the learning process, enabling students to understand concepts independently and contextually. The researcher employed the 4-D development model, which includes the Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate stages. The media's validity was assessed by two subject matter experts with a cumulative score of 92.87% and two media experts with a score of 94.79%, both categorized as “very valid.” Practicality testing was conducted with 20 students and obtained a score of 96.52%, categorized as “very practical.” These results indicate that learning media based on Articulate Storyline is suitable for use as a learning aid in the Digital Circuits instructional process. These findings offer practical contributions to the development of interactive digital learning media and support the enhancement of vocational education quality, particularly in the electronics competency area.
Analisis Konjoin untuk Preferensi Konsumen Kemasan Produk Wedang Uwuh di P4S X Kabupaten Kulon Progo Leony, Leony; Munambar, Siwitri; Aristi Rahayu, Novia
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.5994

Abstract

Wedang uwuh is a traditional herbal drink made from spices, valued for both its health benefits and cultural significance, and is currently marketed by MSMEs such as P4S X in Kulon Progo Regency. In product marketing, packaging serves as a crucial element influencing consumer appeal and purchasing decisions. This study aims to identify consumer preferences for wedang uwuh packaging design using conjoint analysis. A mixed-method approach was employed, involving 96 respondents aged 17–75 who were familiar with or had consumed wedang uwuh, selected through purposive sampling. Four packaging attributes were analyzed: product information, packaging shape, packaging color, and quantity. The analysis revealed that product information was the most influential attribute in determining consumer preferences, followed by packaging color, shape, and quantity. Consumers tended to prefer rectangular packaging, bright colors such as red, yellow, or blue, a content quantity of 10 pcs, and complete information including ingredients, consumption instructions, expiration date, net weight, and producer identity. These findings affirm that informative and visually appealing packaging design significantly influences consumer preferences. The practical implication of this study offers strategic recommendations for MSMEs to develop packaging designs that align with market demands, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of traditional herbal products at both local and national levels.
Penerapan Model Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Materi Kekayaan Suku Bangsaku Kelas III SD Anshori, Moh Sholihul; Fardani, Much Arsyad; Sudjadi, Sudjadi
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.6003

Abstract

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of third-grade students at SD 1 Kalirejo on the topic of My Ethnic Group’s Wealth through the implementation of the Project Based Learning (PJBL) model. This classroom action research was conducted over three cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The research subjects were 20 third-grade students in the second semester of the 2024/2025 academic year, comprising 10 male and 10 female students. The results show a progressive increase in learning mastery across each cycle, from 30% in the initial condition to 40% in the first cycle, 60% in the second cycle, and 80% in the third cycle. These outcomes demonstrate that the PJBL model is effective in enhancing students’ cognitive learning outcomes, as indicated by the achievement of the minimum mastery criterion of ≥75%. Moreover, project-based learning provides a more contextual and meaningful learning experience, encouraging active student engagement in the learning process. These findings confirm that the implementation of the PJBL model not only improves learning outcomes in the subject of Pancasila Education but also contributes to the development of 21st-century competencies at the elementary school level.
Pemanfaatan Karbon Aktif Daun Serai (Cymbopogon citratus) dan Bleaching Earth dalam Penjernihan Minyak Jelantah Yanti, Fetria Rahayu Wendi; Nizar, Umar Kalmar
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.6036

Abstract

Used cooking oil is a household waste with the potential to pollute the environment and pose health risks if discarded improperly or reused without adequate treatment. This study aims to purify used cooking oil through a two-stage adsorption method using activated carbon derived from lemongrass leaves and Bleaching Earth. In the first stage, activated carbon was synthesized from lemongrass leaves calcined for 60 minutes and activated with 2N NaOH solution, followed by the addition of Bleaching Earth in the second stage. The quality of the oil before and after purification was assessed through analyses of density, acid number, saponification value, moisture content, and infrared spectrum (FTIR). The results indicate that activated carbon calcined for 60 minutes (MJ-C60) yielded the best outcome, reducing density to 0.9414 g/mL, lowering moisture content from 0.34% to 0.16%, and increasing the saponification value from 41.5650 to 63.7075 mg KOH/g. The acid number also decreased from 13.2302 to 8.3288 mg KOH/g. FTIR analysis revealed the presence of ester C=O groups around 1743 cm⁻¹ and aliphatic C–H absorption bands at 2850–2950 cm⁻¹, indicating that the triglyceride structure remained intact. These findings demonstrate that the combination of activated carbon from lemongrass leaves and Bleaching Earth is effective in improving the clarity and physicochemical quality of used cooking oil, while offering an environmentally friendly solution based on organic waste utilization.
Peningkatan Pemurnian Minyak Jelantah melalui Sistem Adsorben Ganda: Bleaching Earth dan Karbon dari Kulit Buah Kakao (Theobroma cacao L) Utami, Esssylia Afriyanti; Nizar, Umar Kalmar; Etika, Sri Benti
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.6039

Abstract

Used cooking oil (minyak jelantah) is a household and industrial waste product that poses environmental risks and undergoes significant quality degradation due to the breakdown of chemical compounds during repeated use. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a combination of activated carbon derived from cocoa pod husk waste and bleaching earth in improving the quality of used cooking oil. The research was conducted experimentally in the laboratory of Universitas Negeri Padang using used cooking oil obtained from local vendors. Activated carbon was prepared by calcining cocoa pod husks at 350°C for varying durations of 30, 45, 60, and 75 minutes, followed by activation with 1M NaOH solution. The purification process was carried out in stages through the addition of activated carbon and bleaching earth under controlled heating conditions. Parameters analyzed included acid number, moisture content, density, saponification value, and functional group characterization using infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results indicate that the most effective adsorbent combination was achieved with activated carbon calcined for 60 minutes, which reduced the acid number from 14.92 to 5.09 mg KOH/g, decreased moisture content to 0.11%, and increased the saponification value to 75.30 mg KOH/g. The FTIR spectrum showed reduced intensity in functional groups associated with degradation, indicating effective purification. In conclusion, the combination of activated carbon from cocoa pod husk waste and bleaching earth is proven effective in improving the physicochemical quality of used cooking oil, while also demonstrating the potential for sustainable and environmentally friendly use of agricultural waste as raw material for adsorbents.
Optimasi Waktu Kalsinasi Karbon Aktif dari Bunga Cemara Laut (Casuarina equisetifolia) dalam Kombinasi dengan Bleaching Earth untuk Pemurnian Minyak Jelantah Fadila, Radhiatul; Nizar, Umar Kalmar
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 3 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i3.6040

Abstract

Used cooking oil is a byproduct of repeated frying processes that undergoes quality degradation due to continuous oxidation and heating, resulting in harmful compounds such as free fatty acids, peroxides, and polymers. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of purifying used cooking oil using a combination of two adsorbents: activated carbon derived from Casuarina equisetifolia (beach she-oak) flowers activated with NaOH, and bleaching earth. Activated carbon was synthesized through calcination at varying durations of 45, 60, 75, and 90 minutes to determine the optimal condition. The oil quality was evaluated by measuring acid number, saponification value, density, moisture content, and functional group analysis using infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results indicate that activated carbon calcined for 60 minutes produced the best outcomes, reducing the acid number from 14.92 to 5.07 mg KOH/g, increasing the saponification value to 43.33 mg KOH/g, achieving a density of 0.8693 g/mL in accordance with national standards (SNI), and reducing moisture content to 0.4330%. FTIR analysis showed decreased intensity in carbonyl groups and the disappearance of hydroxyl groups, indicating effective removal of polarized and oxidized compounds. These findings demonstrate that the combination of activated carbon from Casuarina equisetifolia flowers and bleaching earth is an effective and environmentally friendly purification method, supporting the sustainable use of biomass waste as adsorbent material.
Identifikasi Mikroplastik Jenis Polystyrene (PS) Menggunakan Metode Wet Peroxide Oxidation (WPO) Fadli, Sukma Bening; Mawardi, Mawardi; Nasra, Edi
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i4.6053

Abstract

Polystyrene (PS) microplastics from styrofoam waste are persistent contaminants that are difficult to degrade naturally in aquatic environments and require effective extraction methods for analysis and mitigation. This study aims to determine the optimal conditions of Fe(II) concentration and heating temperature in the Wet Peroxide Oxidation (WPO) method for extracting PS microplastics, as well as to identify their functional groups and elemental composition. The method involved treating polluted water samples using WPO solution consisting of Fe(II) as a catalyst and 30% H₂O₂ as an oxidizing agent, with Fe(II) concentrations of 0.075 M, 0.1 M, and 0.125 M, and heating temperatures of 60°C, 75°C, and 90°C. Microplastic identification was conducted using FTIR and XRF instruments. The results showed that the optimal Fe(II) concentration was 0.125 M, yielding 1.27 grams of microplastics, while the optimal temperature was 60°C, yielding 2.58 grams of microplastics. FTIR characterization confirmed the presence of characteristic PS functional groups, including C-H bending of the benzene ring at 753.22 cm⁻¹ and aliphatic C-H stretching at 2919.27 cm⁻¹, which were also detected in samples from enclosed environments. XRF analysis under optimal conditions indicated that the elemental composition of the extracted microplastics was not entirely pure due to residual contaminants. These findings confirm the effectiveness of the WPO method for extracting PS microplastics under optimized operational conditions.