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Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28081099     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/jolls
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Journal of Language and Literature Studies is an open access journal which provides perspectives of languages, language teaching, and literature studies. This journal has the Focus and Scope at presenting and discussing outstanding contemporary issues in line with Applied Linguistics, English Language Teaching, Literatures, Literature in Teaching, and Curriculum Design of Language and Literature Teaching. Readers have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, or link to the full text of all articles in JoLLS. The aim of this journal is to promote outstanding language and literature issues to research by encouraging enquiry into relationship between theoretical and practical studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March" : 19 Documents clear
The Benefits of Nurturing EFL Teachers’ Agency at the Beginning of their Professional Development Journeys Kristian Wijaya
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1457

Abstract

EFL educators in this modern age are vulnerable to stressful and anxiety-evoking situations while dealing with their daily teaching demands such as heavy administrative workloads, unyielding students’ behaviors, and external pressure from the educational stakeholders. To better mitigate all these inevitable educational issues, it is of key importance for second language educators to instill a higher level of agency to nurture their commitment in giving their best teaching performances for their learners. For this reason, the researcher embarked this small-scale library study by exploring the potential benefits promoted by agency contributable for the further professional development within EFL educationalists. By doing so, the forthcoming research results can potentially promote a glimpse of enlightenment for globalized ELT stakeholders to better support the continual development of EFL teachers’ agency influential for the significant advancement of the whole second language exposure quality.  A library analysis methodology was selected to generate more credible, relatable, and applicable research results for the targeted educational parties. To fulfill this major specific research objective, the researcher particularly chose 20 previous EFL teachers’ agency literature having been published worldwide in varied reputable journal article platforms ranging from 2017 until 2023 year to yield more relevant research outcomes for the predetermined research fields. The thematically clustered research results highly encouraged globalized educational institutions to start prioritizing the constant development of EFL teachers’ agency to gradually transform them into more adaptable and highly dedicated educationalists.
Unveiling Melodies: Navigating Issues in African Oral Literature through Nkem Okoh's Preface to Oral Literature Anasiudu, Okwudiri
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1705

Abstract

The oral literature in Africa has not been taken seriously. The implication is that assertion is a fear of its death as many scholars in Africa have given it less attention. To address the gap and deepen the conversation, this study explored Nkem Okoh's Preface to Oral Literature shedding light on its perspective on the ongoing discussions about oral literature in Africa. The goal is to offer a detailed understanding and assessment of African oral literature, using this text as a case study. The analysis relies on postcolonial criticism and a qualitative research approach. Two key questions guide the research: How does Preface to Oral Literature contribute to debates on the form and nature of oral literature in Africa, especially concerning identity reclamation and anticolonialism? How does it criticize Euro-western scholars and their distorted views of Africa as a dark continent, contributing to the wider discourse on oral literature in Africa? The findings highlight challenges in the study of African oral literature, including issues related to naming, etymology, nomenclature, the fundamental nature of oral literature, discussions on aligning it with folklore, ownership and royalty dynamics, and the debate between evolutionist and relativist perspectives. The impact of Western biases on the analysis of African oral literature and challenges linked to understanding the consequences of the changing global literary landscape on the status of oral literature in Africa are also emphasized. The study recommends for further research, the need for a comparative analysis and assessment of the contemporary impact of oral literature in African societies.
The Effectiveness of Drill Method in Improving Language Students’ Listening Skills of News at the Islamic-Affiliated Middle Schools Irma Heryani; Jimat, Jimat Susilo; Susi Darihastining
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1746

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the Drill method in improving junior high school students' listening skills, particularly in the context of listening to the news. The focus was on eighth-grade students at MTsN 5 Kuningan. Observations indicated that these students generally exhibited low proficiency in news listening. To address this, the study employed an experimental approach, utilizing a quantitative research method. Data were collected through tests, employing specific research instruments such as test sheets, to evaluate the impact of the Drill method on student learning outcomes. The study involved 23 students, and the data processing techniques included statistical analysis, specifically using t-test tests. This was to determine the significant impact of the Drill method on enhancing students’ news listening skills. Results indicated a positive effect of the Drill method on students' listening abilities. A comparative analysis was conducted between the traditional lecture method and the Drill method. It was found that the Drill method was more effective, as evidenced by a t-count of 366.82, which is significantly higher than the t-table value of 2.015. This suggests that the Drill method, through its practice-oriented approach using audio-visual media, facilitates better understanding and retention of theory and information from news sources, thereby improving news listening skills among junior high school students.
Developing A Prototype of Module Instruction of Writing Short-Stories Integrated with Samawa Local Wisdom Ria Saputri; Yeti Mulyati; Sumiyadi; Vismaia S. Damaianti
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1754

Abstract

The teaching modules should be carefully designed to not only cover the academic aspects of literature but also to incorporate elements that foster cultural understanding and appreciation. The goal is to create a comprehensive learning framework that allows students to explore literature in a way that is both intellectually stimulating and culturally enlightening. Therefore, this study aims to develop instructional module reflecting the didactic theories and local wisdom principles to facilitate students to practice writing short stories. These theoretical principles are integrated in the module components, namely in the material, training and evaluation sections, student activities in the Module, glossary, and Module illustrations/graphics. The research method uses the R2D2 (Reflective, Recursive, Design and Development) design. Characteristics of the R2D2 model include being recursive, non-linear, sometimes irregular, reflective, and collaborative. However, this model emphasizes learning in a meaningful context. Formative assessment is considered highly important. This research method emphasizes the subjectivity of the model developer. The research commenced with a reflective activity, which is the needs analysis phase, aimed at elucidating the gaps in short story writing instruction. To obtain accurate information regarding the issues at hand, the researcher engaged in a recursive process encompassing all components related to learning and the design of the short story writing module. The results of the research are a prototype of a short story writing module that can be adapted to other text genres in various literary learning materials.
Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Word Search, Wordwall, Crossword, & Scramble Games in Learning English Vocabulary Baiq Siti Humaeratul Azizah; Hidayati; Irwandi; Edi
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1756

Abstract

Games are one way to make learning vocabulary fun, especially with attractive games such as Word search, Wordwall, Crossword, and Scramble. By using the meta-analysis research aimed at reviewing the effect of word search games, wordwall, crossword, and scramble games to improve student vocabulary. The results of the research observed as much as 54 eligible data with the number of participants (N), F-count, t-count and r-count. Data analysis conducted with JASP software simulation shows that the effect of Word Search, Wordwall, Crossword, and Scramble for vocabulary learning is 83% significant, that is in the high category. Based on the Forest Plot, Crosswords have the highest influence value of 1.04% more than word search, wordwall, and scramble this indicate that Crossword games are more effective in learning vocabulary. Subsequently, viewed from the variety of participants, participants with less than (40) have the highest effect with an estimate value of (1.009). The results of this research provide strong evidence regarding the effect of the games in improve students' vocabulary learning. The practical use of these findings can be maximized by educators and adopt policies in designing more effective learning to improve students' vocabulary in learning English.
Language Politeness in Elementary School Students Learning Activities Linda Eka Pradita; Rachmawati, Umi; Farikah; Delfian Widiyanto; Jendriadi; Ipung Hananto
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1760

Abstract

Politeness in language is an important indicator of the success of character education which must be cultivated in every aspect of life, both at school, in the family and in society. Nowadays, language politeness in the younger generation is starting to decline both in the school and family environment. In fact, elementary school age is the initial phase for building character education both in communication and behavior. The importance of politeness in language as a reflection of a person's character in establishing communication and human social interaction. This encourages the need to conduct research related to the use of speech in building students' character. This research uses a qualitative approach. Participants in this research were teachers and students. Data is collected through listening, recording and noting the results of observations. The research results found two principles of compliance and violation of language politeness. The principle of obedience consists of the maxim of generosity contained in speech about respecting others and speech about generosity. Meanwhile, the utterance of the maxim of sympathy is contained in the speech of an attitude of sympathy. Furthermore, violations or deviations from the principles of politeness were found in several maxims in Indonesian language learning activities. Violations of the principles of language politeness that were found included violations of language politeness, the maxims of consensus and generosity. This is because students are used to using Javanese and Indonesian in communication so that code mixing occurs.
The Use of Moving Class Learning Model to Enhance Speaking Skills Viewed from Motivation Gusti Bagus Adri Yogha Reformana; Ni Wayan Prami Wahyudiantari; Huang Yan Wang
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1789

Abstract

The moving class is a teaching and learning model designed to infuse the learning environment with a fresh atmosphere. This model involves the systematic rotation of students between classrooms according to a predetermined schedule, thereby facilitating varied interactions and experiences. In this context, the present study endeavors to assess the effectiveness of the moving class learning model in enhancing students' speaking skills, with a specific focus on motivation. Employing classroom action research (CAR) as the methodological framework, the study progresses through distinct phases, including planning, implementation, evaluation, and reflection. The research participants consist of second-grade students from SMP Dwijendra Mataram, and the evaluation encompasses various aspects of speaking skills, including pronunciation, accuracy, grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension. Data collection methods include speaking tests and observation sheets to provide a comprehensive understanding of student performance. Through meticulous analysis, the study concludes that the utilization of the moving class learning model effectively contributes to the enhancement of students' speaking skills, particularly when viewed through the lens of motivation.
The Use of Picture-Based English Materials to Improve Students’ Vocabulary Mastery for States Elementary Schools Muhsinin; Arif Rahman; Ahmad Javed Hassan; Said Malika Tridane Manu
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1795

Abstract

The research aimed to find out improving students’ vocabulary mastery by using pictures. This research was conducted by using Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subject of this research was grade III of MIN 2 Mataram 2023/2024 academic year which consisted of 35 students consisting of 20 female and 15 male. The object of this research was to improve the students’ vocabulary mastery through pictures. This researcher was conducted in two cycles which each consists’ of planning, acting, observing,  and  reflecting.  The  data  were   gathered  through  qualitative  and quantitative  data.  The  qualitative  data  were  gained  by  analyzing  the  test  and observation  result.  Then,  quantitative  data  were  obtained  from  the  students’ vocabulary score of pre-test and post-test. Based on the result of this research showed that there was a development on the students’ vocabulary mastery, it can be seen if the score of students who got >73 grew up. It can be seen from the mean score of pre-test were 61.31, the mean score of post-test 1 was 72.39, and the mean score of pot-test cycle 2 was 82.39. In addition, there were 12 students (31,57%) who passed Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM) in the post test of cycle 1. Meanwhile, in the cycle 2, there were 23 students (89, 4%) who passed Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM). so the criteria of success was achieved. Then, from the result of observation it showed that there was improvement of positive responses in the teaching-learning process of vocabulary through pictures as media and it also showed that the students were motivated in teaching-learning process during the implementation of pictures.
Questioning Strategies in the English Classroom Interaction: An Effort in Improving EFL Learners’ Language Skills Hulmayadi Rahman; Arif Rahman; Lalu Ari Irawan
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1796

Abstract

Questioning strategies provide students with necessary springboards for communication. To encourage the students engagement and thinking in English Language learning, teachers’ need use different types of questioning strategies. Therefore, this research aims to explore the teacher’s questioning Strategies use in the English classroom interactions. The current study was focused on identifying the types of questioning strategies used by the English teachers in the English classroom interaction and finding out the teacher and students’ perception on using questioning strategy in the classroom interaction. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The technique of collecting data used by the researcher was observation and interview towards the English teachers. The instrument of this research are taken field note, transcription, interview and observation note. The results of the study shows that teachers employed several questioning strategies in the classroom, including rephrasing, simplification, repetition, decomposition, and probing. These strategies were used for various purposes based on the functions associated with each strategy. This study further indicates that based on the data interview most of the students agree with the implementation of questioning strategy during teaching and learning process.  Moreover, students believe that the uses of this strategy improve their understanding of the materials and recall the previous English material especially in the beginning of the class. In addition, all of teachers give positive response to use of questioning strategies practice in English class. This is because the questions presented in the class by teachers to students are very important to examine the students understand the material provided.
Investigating EFL Police Officers’ Learning Needs and Problems in English Listening and Speaking Skills: An English Specific Purposes (ESP) Context I Made Ivan Prima Nugraha; Arif Rahman; Rimajon Sotlikova
Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jolls.v4i1.1800

Abstract

This research delves into the imperative nature of English speaking and listening competencies for tourist police officers and travel agents, crucial for efficacious communication with international tourists. Specifically, it focuses on the English linguistic needs and challenges faced by Mataram Police Officers (MPOs) stationed at the Mataram Town Police Station's counter. Adopting a qualitative methodology, the study employs questionnaires and interviews to gather data, involving a cohort of 15 police officers from Mataram as participants. The findings illuminate that MPOs necessitate enhancement in their English listening and speaking abilities across several critical functions. These include extending greetings and assistance, soliciting personal information, understanding tourists' issues and desires, and providing details on accommodations, travel, transportation, emergency services, directions, and advice on safety, travel, and shopping. The study reveals that for effective participation in English training programs, MPOs emphasize the need for proficiency in basic conversational English, advocating for the study of English textbooks and practical dialogue exercises. It is suggested that English training sessions be conducted over weekends, with each session lasting 1.5 hours, spanning a three-month period. The preference for instructors includes Thai teachers alongside native English speakers. The research further identifies the primary challenges in listening and speaking faced by the MPOs. Listening difficulties are predominantly attributed to the varied English accents, the challenge in capturing main ideas, and understanding fundamental expressions. Conversely, the speaking impediments involve articulating basic expressions, constructing complete sentences, and the pronunciation of English vowels. This study not only highlights the linguistic gaps in the professional capabilities of MPOs but also proposes targeted educational interventions to bridge these gaps, underscoring the significance of tailored English language training in enhancing the tourism policing experience.

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