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Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Published by Bale Literasi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28094204     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58218/alinea/
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
ALINEA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Bale Literasi dengan e-ISSN: 2809-4204. Saat ini, ALENIA menjadi wadah bagi peneliti, dosen dan pemerhati bahasa untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang bahasa dan sastra (lokal dan asing), serta pembelajaran bahasa dan sastra. Artikel yang dimuat adalah hasil penelitian, konsep teori dan pemikiran yang menawarkan nilai kebaharuan. ALENIA terbit tiga kali setahun yaitu bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 657 Documents
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Analisis Pendekatan Feminisme Dalam Lagu Rossa Yang Berjudul “Cintai Aku” Dan “Hey Ladies” Suci Hafni
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1031

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the messages contained in the two songs sung by Rossa, namely Cintai Aku and Hey Ladies using a feminist approach. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method using listening and note-taking techniques. Literary works have several types, one of which is song. Songs are literary works to convey emotional and social messages through song lyrics. These two songs have different views on women's perspectives. The song entitled "Love Me" highlights women's emotional dependence on happiness and dignity for the sake of love. On the other hand, the song entitled Hey Ladies conveys a message of women's empowerment by inviting women to be more rational, independent, logical, intelligent and assertive in relationships. These findings were carried out to strengthen the importance of song lyrics as a medium in increasing awareness of issues of feminism and women's independence in society, especially in expressing feelings that are always oppressed. Based on the research conducted by the researcher, songs performed by Rossa show differences in the perspective of women. The song Cintai Aku portrays women as emotional, dependent, and willing to sacrifice themselves for love, reflecting gender inequality. On the other hand, the song Hey Ladies encourages women to be smart, independent, and not easily trapped in harmful relationships.
Kritik Objektif Terhadap Karya Sastra Puisi “Sembuh” Karya Tere Liye Rina Faradina
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1051

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji puisi "Sembuh" karya Tere Liye, yang jarang disorot dibandingkan dengan karya novelnya, melalui pendekatan kritik objektif. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan teknik studi pustaka, analisis dilakukan terhadap elemen-elemen sastra, termasuk struktur fisik dan batin, untuk mengungkap makna dan nilai yang terkandung dalam puisi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa diksi sederhana mengandung emosional, pengimajian yang mendalam, serta penggunaan bahasa figuratif memperkaya pengalaman pembaca dan menciptakan suasana melankolis dan misterius. Tema puisi berfokus pada proses penyembuhan dan hubungan antara ingatan dengan perasaan, menggambarkan bahwa meskipun kenangan menyakitkan mungkin memudar, perasaan sesak dan sakit dapat tetap ada. Amanat puisi menekankan bahwa penyembuhan emosional tidak selalu linear dan mengajak pembaca untuk menyadari pentingnya waktu, kesabaran, dan penerimaan dalam menghadapi kompleksitas emosi.
Kritik Sastra Objektif Terhadap Puisi "Perahu Kertas" Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono Nadila Pratiwi
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1052

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the poem Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono through an objective literary criticism approach. The technique used in this study is the reading and note-taking technique. This approach focuses on the study of literary texts as a stand-alone entity, without taking into account the role of the author, reader, or socio-cultural context when the poem was created. Analysis has been carried out on intrinsic elements in the poem such as theme, characters, plot, setting, style, point of view, and morals, to absorb the messages and meanings hidden in the literary work. This study shows that the theme in the poem Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono is childhood hope that develops into a longing for the journey of the meaning of life. The characters in the poem have deep symbolic meanings. The paper boat is a symbol of fragile but meaningful hope in the journey of life, while the figure of the old man symbolizes wisdom in facing the reality of life. The flow of the poem flows chronologically, showing the journey from childhood filled with imagination to deep reflection on the meaning of life in adulthood. The existence of the setting of place, time, and atmosphere provides a strong picture of the symbolic journey, such as the riverbank, ocean, and hill, which depict the stages of life's journey. Sapardi applies a style of language by using symbolic figures of speech, personification, metaphor, and hyperbole, which provide aesthetic depth and strengthen the emotional appeal in his poem. The teachings given illustrate that the hopes achieved in life will go through a winding journey and full of tests, but every event brings valuable wisdom, although it may not always be in line with expectations at the beginning. This study illustrates how intrinsic elements work together to create beautiful and meaningful poetry, and presents deeper insights into how literary works convey messages and reflections on life. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide valuable contributions to the development of literary studies, especially in exploring the poem Perahu Kertas by Sapardi Djoko Damono with an objective approach.
Kritik Mimetik Pada Puisi “Brutus” Karya Fadli Zon Ismail Shabri
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1056

Abstract

This article aims to analyze mimetic criticism in the poem "Brutus" by Fadli Zon. This research uses a qualitative method with a mimetic approach. Data collection was carried out through document review using techniques of reading, listening and recording relevant information. The aim of this research is to identify and explain the types of symbols and meanings contained in the poem Brutus by Fadli Zon. Based on the research results, 14 data symbols were found, namely 9 private symbols were found, while 5 blank symbols were recorded, and no natural symbols were found. In terms of meaning, 14 data were found, namely ideational meaning dominated with 8 findings, followed by emotive and referential meaning, with 3 findings each.
Analisis Objektif Terhadap Karya Sastra “Padamu Jua” Karya Amir Hamzah Mutika Zahrah
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1062

Abstract

The poem "Padamu Jua" by Amir Hamzah expresses deep longing, inner struggle and spiritual search. This research analyzes the poem using an objective approach to intrinsic elements, including theme, structure, symbolism and language style. The main theme of this poem is spiritual longing and a sense of loss. The free structure of the poem reflects the poet's emotional turmoil, while symbolism such as the candlestick, lamp, and claws provide deep meaning regarding hope, enlightenment and the complexity of human relationships with love or God. The use of language styles such as metaphor, personification and repetition strengthens the emotional message and intensity of longing conveyed. This poem reflects the struggle to find peace amidst the emptiness of worldly love. It is hoped that this research can provide a new understanding of the meaning and aesthetics of Indonesian classical literary works.
Representasi Analisis Kebebasan dan Penjara Sosial dalam Tayangan Film Barbie Salma Puteri Andanie; Misyi Gusthini
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1077

Abstract

This study analyzes how the film Barbie depicts freedom and social constraints, focusing on how these themes emerge through the characters and story. The aim of this analysis is to provide an understanding of how Barbie reflects modern issues related to identity, empowerment, and the challenges of achieving true freedom in a society filled with rules. As Greta Gerwig (2023) stated, "I thought I was living in a perfect world, with no problems, but I started to see there were many things blocking me from truly being free." The film depicts Barbie’s journey of self-discovery as she challenges traditional gender roles and confronts societal expectations. According to Miller (2023), although the film conveys a message of liberation, it also shows that the struggle against strong social norms is ongoing. The research method used in this study is qualitative narrative analysis, where the author examines the narrative, characters, and symbolism in Barbie to explore how the themes of freedom and social confinement are represented. The findings of this study indicate that Barbie portrays the complexity of freedom in a society controlled by rigid gender norms, while also highlighting the importance of solidarity among women in overcoming social barriers. The film sends a message about how the courage to defy social norms can bring about change and individual liberation.
Analisis Lirik Lagu “Rakit” Karya Nadzira Shafa dengan Pendekatan Ekspresif Sasi Aprilia
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1079

Abstract

This research analyzes the song "Rakit" by Nadzira Shafa using an expressive approach to explore the emotions and messages conveyed through the lyrics and music. Qualitative analysis shows that this song describes a deep emotional journey, involving sadness, longing, happiness, and the struggle to recover from loss. The representative, directive, expressive, declarative and commissive speech acts in the lyrics show emotional reality, an invitation to reassemble life, as well as a commitment to eternal memories and love. The song "Rakit" shows how music can be an effective communication medium for conveying personal experiences emotionally, while also providing room for interpretation for the listener.
Analisis Pendekatan Feminisme Pada Lagu Melly Goeslaw "Mengapa Bila Aku Perempuan" Anita Sari
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1083

Abstract

This study analyzes the feminist approach in Melly Goeslaw's song “Mengapa Bila Aku Perempuan.” Music is often used as a medium to voice gender issues, women's experiences, and critiques of social norms. This research employs textual analysis with a feminist approach to interpret the lyrics' meanings. The results reveal that Melly Goeslaw's song emphasizes women's liberation from gender discrimination and stereotypes, highlighting the importance of challenging societal norms and asserting autonomy. The song portrays women as strong, independent individuals who deserve recognition and equality. Thus, this work serves not only as entertainment but also as an educational tool that upholds feminist values.
Penerapan Metode SQ3R Dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Kembali Teks Biografi (Penelitian Kualitatif di PPS Ulya Imam Syafi'i Batam) Ady Triyanto
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1084

Abstract

Writing skills are one of four language skills that cannot be excluded from a student and the world of education. These skills are obtained from a learning process. This process can be done alone or in groups. However, in reality, students' mastery of this skill is very low. This is because this skill requires creativity to express ideas into writing. Writing skills cannot be acquired instantly, but require continuous training and practice. This writing skill must also be supported by reading comprehension skills to increase insight, intelligence and knowledge. The aim of this research is to improve the ability to rewrite biographical texts using the SQ3R reading comprehension method. This research activity was carried out by researchers who acted as human instruments for class X students at the Ulya Imam Syafi'i Islamic Boarding School, Batam. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. This activity is carried out by delivering material regarding the SQ3R method and practicing it directly by rewriting the biographical text using your own ideas and language style. The results of research regarding the application of the SQ3R method to students have had an impact on increasing their ability to re-write biographical texts. This improvement causes them to be able to understand the biographical text they read using the SQ3R method.
Penerapan Metode Nature Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VII-D SMP Brawijaya Smart School pada Pembelajaran Menulis Puisi Muhammad Zanika Esa Putra; Auliya Rahma Zain; Machrus Abadi
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i3.1096

Abstract

This study aims to reveal (i) what factors cause students' learning motivation to be difficult to increase in learning to write poetry; (ii) what solutions are offered to increase students' learning motivation in learning to write poetry; and (iii) whether the nature learning method is effectively applied to increase students' learning motivation in learning to write poetry. This study was conducted in class VII-D of SMP Brawijaya Smart School, totaling 32 students, in the 2024/2025 academic year. The type of research used is experimental research with a mixed approach. The data analysis technique was carried out through two stages, namely on the results of interviews and observations, as well as on the results of measurements through questionnaires. The results showed that there are several factors that make student motivation difficult to increase in learning to write poetry. First, the lack of preparation from the teacher. Second, teachers tend to be monotonous when teaching in class. Based on these problems, the solution offered by the teacher is to use LKPD (Learner Activity Sheet). Next, teachers design interesting learning strategies. Teachers can use digital media in which there are games or quizzes. The application of the nature learning method in learning to write poetry for students of class VII-D of SMP Brawijaya Smart School is effective. This is shown through the data of the percentage of the effectiveness of this method at 64.3%. Then, students of class VII-D SMP Brawijaya Smart School feel motivated when learning outside the classroom with a percentage of 64.3%. Next, students felt happy with the implementation of the nature learning method, with a percentage of 57.1%. In addition, students of class VII-D SMP Brawijaya Smart School felt very helped and helped by the application of the nature learning method to develop their creative ideas. The percentage data shows that students feel very helped and helped by the application of the nature learning method, which is at 35.7%.

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