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INDONESIA
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Published by CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata
ISSN : 29646278     EISSN : 29641268     DOI : https://doi.org/10.57235
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia is a journal that publishes Focus & Scope research articles, which include: 1. Humanities and social sciences 2. Contemporary political science 3. Education science 4. Religion and philosophy 5. engineering science 6. Business and economy 7. cooperative 8. technology 9. HR Development 10. Design and media arts.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 974 Documents
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Effectiveness of Using Wind Power Plants (PLTB) in Coastal Areas to Support Energy Needs in National Defense Gatya, Dyota Arkka; Setyanjana, Andre; Laksmono W, Rudy
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i1.2104

Abstract

As the most widely used energy resource, fossil energy is non-renewable energy. At the end of the 20th century, the demand to replace fossil energy with alternative energy became greater with public awareness of renewable energy for the sustainability of nature. One of the renewable energies that is developing rapidly in the world today is the use of wind. Wind energy is a renewable energy that is very flexible, environmentally friendly, and has good work efficiency. In general, Indonesia is still very dependent on electricity supplies from the State Electricity Company (PLN), but several areas, especially the coast and outer islands of the country, have not been touched by PLN. So there is a real need for alternative energy sources that support energy needs for national defense, one of which is through wind energy which is very abundant, especially along the coastline. The aim of writing this work is to optimize the utilization of the potential of wind energy as an alternative electrical power in coastal areas and beaches in Indonesia which can be used for energy needs in guarding the coast on the outer islands. The method used in this research is a systematic literature review method. The results of the literature study show that most of Indonesia's coastal areas have wind speeds between 5 m/s and 10 m/s, which meets the minimum wind speed requirements for wind power plants of 3.3 m/s for small scale. So that in its implementation, the PLTB design can adapt to electrical power needs. For better effectiveness, the use of PLTB can be combined with other sources of electrical energy, for example solar power.
Lack of Nationalism in Children: Challenges and Efforts to Strengthen National Identity in the Contemporary Era Sari, Maya Novita; Asmawati, Asmawati; Jawanti, Ardita Putri Melisa; Syafitri, Desy; Annesta, Dinda; Afandi, Afandi; Dewantara, Jagad Aditya
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.669

Abstract

It is very important to teach national identity to children at a young age, especially in the contemporary era where it is difficult to build a national identity. One of the main problems we have is the lack of nationalism among children. This article aims to understand how a child's lack of awareness of nationalism affects the formation of their national identity and how to deal with the challenges of consolidating national identity in the contemporary era. This article was written using qualitative methods using literature studies, including analysis and review of books, journals, articles or other relevant sources. The results of the discussion obtained are the challenges that affect a sense of nationalism in children, the impact of a lack of a sense of nationalism on children, supporting factors for strengthening national identity in children, the role of parents and educators, government initiatives and public policies, and the implications of implementing a sense of nationalism in children . The conclusion is that in this contemporary era there are still many children who lack a sense of nationalism towards their country due to the rapid flow of technology and other environmental influences. To maintain this sense of nationalism, the role of parents, teachers and the government is very much needed in creating a generation of people who love their homeland.
Implementation of Customary Law in Settlement of Land Disputes in Indonesia Riski, Naufal; Octaviyanda, Shafarra; Fernando, Wilson
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.1301

Abstract

Settlement of land disputes in Indonesia has become a complex and sensitive issue, considering the diversity of cultures, customs and laws that exist in this country. One approach that has been used to resolve land disputes is the implementation of customary law. This research aims to analyze how customary law is implemented in resolving land disputes in Indonesia. Before the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) was implemented in Indonesia, there were two land law systems in effect, namely western agrarian law and customary law. Western agrarian law includes concepts such as property rights, customary rights, and use rights. Land itself has a very important role in people's lives and livelihoods, especially in areas dominated by agriculture. Customary law varies greatly in that each law that regulates land rights will apply in that area. Even though there are differences from customary land, it is an important element in the formation of a state. The policy of unification of judicial bodies is one of the reasons why traditional courts are starting to be abandoned. UUKK itself also provides encouragement for the peaceful resolution of land disputes as part of the civil justice system. This research aims to provide insight into the implementation of customary law in resolving land disputes in Indonesia and understanding cultural and social dynamics in the context of dispute resolution. It is hoped that the results of this research can become a basis for formulating more effective policies in resolving land disputes involving customary law in Indonesia
Using Problem Based Learning (PBL) to Improve Critical Thinking Skills and Indonesian Language Skills Tampubolon, Grace; Sianturi, Hanna; Sitotus, Jelita; Simbolon, Yesika; Siregar, Rosdiana; Tansliova, Lili
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i1.2440

Abstract

The use of problem based learning (PBL) to improve critical thinking skills and Indonesian language skills, to improve students' critical thinking skills, problem based learning (PBL) is the right learning model to use. The purpose of problem-based learning is to find out how problem-based learning can help students in improving their critical thinking and language skills. The subject in this study focuses on how students' Indonesian language skills. Data collection techniques are done by observation and finding references from various research journals. The research method used in this study is quantitative method, quantitative research to try to find out how effective PBL is in improving certain skills, such as critical thinking and Indonesian language skills. PBL model can serve as a useful tool to improve students' critical thinking and Indonesian language skills.
Franchise Protection Law to Secure Rights and Obligations in Joint Business Christian, Benedict Philip
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.939

Abstract

Franchise business (franchise) is a business system that is currently favored by many people. From the franchise system, doing business becomes easier, because franchising is the right of each entrepreneur or business entity to market goods or services that are proven by the running of a "successful" business by being used by other parties based on a franchise agreement. Here the author wants the parties to pay close attention to the information discussed in connection with the franchise agreement. The parties are responsible for all the contents of this information and prevent its dissemination or leakage to third parties or the public, because that is why it is important to include a confidentiality clause in the franchise agreement so that the information obtained is safeguarded and does not result in loss to the owner due to information leakage. In the franchise business, the law of protection for every profit is needed as regulated in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 42 of 2007 which regulates Franchising and is further regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 53/M-DAG/PER/8/2012 concerning the Implementation of Franchising
Criminal Responsibility for Children - Crime of Inducing Victims to Commit Sexual Intercourse (Study Decision Number 40/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN.Tjk) Ikhsan, Khafifa Adhelia Putri; Jainah, Zainab Ompu
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i1.2149

Abstract

Sexual harassment is behavior or attention of a sexual nature that is unwelcome and undesirable and has the effect of disturbing the recipient of the harassment. Sexual harassment includes, but is not limited to: sexual payment for wanting something, coercion to carry out sexual activities, derogatory statements about sexual orientation or sexuality, requests to perform sexual acts that the Child likes, speech or behavior that has a sexual connotation; all can be classified as sexual harassment. This action can be conveyed directly or implicitly. The problem in this research is what are the factors that cause children to commit the crime of persuading victims to commit sexual intercourse based on Decision Number 40/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN. Tjk? and What is the criminal responsibility for children committing the crime of persuading the victim to commit sexual intercourse based on Decision Number 40/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN. Tjk? The research method used in this thesis research is a normative juridical approach and an empirical approach. Secondary data is data obtained through library research, such as literature books and scientific works related to research problems. Secondary data consists of 3 (three) legal materials, namely, primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Prime data is data obtained from research results in the field directly on the research object (field research) which is carried out by means of direct observation and interviews regarding the object in writing this thesis. Based on the research results obtained, it can be concluded that the factors causing a father to commit a criminal act of deception and persuading a child to have sexual intercourse are due to several factors such as internal factors in the form of the defendant's lack of understanding of religion. The defendant's mental condition was also a contributing factor, as well as the defendant's sexual disorder such as pedophilia, where the defendant preferred small children to someone his own age. Apart from internal factors, there are external factors that also influence the defendant in committing the crime, such as environmental conditions and the condition of the defendant's place of residence which support the commission of the crime, being unable to give vent to his sexual desires because his wife is not at home, the defendant's low education, and the media. and technological advances were also part of the external factors that caused the defendant to commit this act. Criminal Responsibility for Children Committing the Crime of Inducing the Victim to Commit Sexual Intercourse Based on Decision Number 40/Pid.Sus-Anak/2023/PN. Tjk with the punishment of institutional development for 2 (two) years at the Bandar Lampung Class II Special Child Development Institution (LPKA) in Masgar Pesawaran and job training for 3 (three) months at the Social Welfare Organization (LPKS) in Hurun Pesawaran Village. The suggestions that can be conveyed in this writing are suggestions for the community, especially parents, to provide sex education in the family environment in order to minimize the occurrence of free sex among the next generation of the nation as it is known that free sex can cause dangerous sexually transmitted diseases, otherwise done correctly and precisely. and Suggestions for the Government. There needs to be a law that emphasizes the protection of women and children and socializes it within the community so that people know the consequences of the act of rape.
Analysis of the Application of the Code of Ethics and Criminal Sanctions Against Advocates Receiving Bribery Karyn, Khanza Octalivia; Natalie, Cicilia; Milianty, Yessa; Anindira, Lydia; Sukawan, Wanda Putri
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.841

Abstract

Indonesia is a constitutional state that upholds justice. Advocates as one of the law enforcement officers who have an important role in maintaining justice and the integration of the legal justice system should not be ethical to accept bribes from any party, but it cannot be denied that there are still unscrupulous advocates who accept bribes and tarnish their professional code of ethics. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach related to the problem of bribery criminal sanctions against advocates. Advocates who accept bribes not only harm the fundamental principles that underlie the legal system but also damage the entire public's trust in the advocate profession and the justice system as a whole. Sanctions for unscrupulous advocates who accept bribes include revocation of their advocate license, disciplinary action, and criminal sanctions. Bribery in any form is unacceptable and must be eradicated immediately so that justice is protected in the justice system.
Analysis of the Strategy of the General Election Commission (KPU) of Serang Regency in Implementing Voter Education Socialization in the 2024 Election Maesaroh, Mamay; Fitrayadi, Dinar Sugiana
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i1.1988

Abstract

This research aims to find out: (1) the strategy of the Serang Regency KPU in implementing voter education outreach, (2) the challenges faced by the Serang Regency KPU in implementing voter education outreach, (3) the Serang Regency KPU's efforts in implementing voter education socialization. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection was carried out using observation interviews and documentation and data validity using triangulation. The results of this research show that the strategy used by the Serang Regency KPU is an Offensive strategy, namely a strategy to expand the market and penetrate the market, as well as a defensive strategy, namely defending the market. The challenge in implementing voter education outreach is people's behavior towards elections. Then the efforts made by the Serang Regency KPU in implementing voter education outreach, namely direct and indirect outreach. As for conducting voter education outreach, the Serang Regency KPU has done it according to budget and optimally.
Legal Protection of Consumers for Cosmetic Products in Container Packaging (Share In Jar) Khoiroh, Aimmatul; Silado, Audrey Bintang; Valoka, Metta; Saly, Jeane Neltje
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.826

Abstract

Container packaging (share in jar) is dividing the contents of a product into several small packages. The system in this share in jar is that you have to remove the product to be removed from the original packaging and transferred to another, smaller package. The issues that will be discussed in this journal are how is legal protection for consumers who experience losses as a result of the sale of share in jar cosmetic products and what is the responsibility of business actors for losses experienced by consumers who use share in jar cosmetic products. The purpose of writing this journal is to understand the forms and efforts to protect the law against consumers for the use of cosmetic products with share in jar packaging and to find out the responsibility of business actors for losses suffered by consumers who use cosmetic products with share in jar packaging. The type of research method used in this journal is normative juridical. Based on the journals made by the authors, this journal tells about legal protection for consumers and the responsibility of business actors for losses experienced by consumers who use cosmetic products in the form of container packaging (share in jar).
Juridical Analysis of Home Ownership Credit by Developers to Consumers Not Through Banking (Research Study at PT. Putera Tangkas Baloi Permai) Andrini, Annisa Rizky; Prasetyasari, Christiani; Fadjriani, Lia; Fadlan, Fadlan
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.1342

Abstract

Home ownership credit (KPR) has 3 (three) parties working together, namely the developer, usually called the developer, the consumer, and of course the bank that finances the home ownership loan. However, currently many developers have the ambition to gain more profits by not involving banks in implementing mortgage activities with consumers. This research discusses the legal regulations for home ownership loans which are regulated in Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 20 of 2018 as well as the application of the KPR Law by developers to consumers who do not go through banking and how to implement, obstacles and solutions related to home ownership credit by developers to consumers who do not go through banking. This research is a type of empirical research that uses primary and secondary data sources and analyzes the data using qualitative analysis to then form sentence descriptions that can be easily understood by readers. Based on the research results, the legal regulations regarding Home Ownership Credit are contained in Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 20 of 2018 which states that there are 3 parties in KPR, namely Developer, Bank, and Customer or Consumer. That the implementation of KPR must be in accordance with applicable regulatory procedures, and it is not permissible to carry out KPR without a bank. That the obstacle that arises if according to the procedure means involving a bank, the obstacle is in the prospective home owner's understanding of the legal provisions and KPR requirements, if without banking the obstacle that arises is the lack of legal certainty for the prospective home owner due to the absence of a bank in implementing KPR activities.

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