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Contact Name
Eka Eka
Contact Email
mailkueka@gmail.com
Phone
+6285323427690
Journal Mail Official
eka@stishusnulkhotimah.ac.id
Editorial Address
Desa Maniskidul Kecamatan Jalaksana Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat Telp. 0232-8617988
Location
Kab. kuningan,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
ISSN : 28090306     EISSN : 28090292     DOI : -
Al-Barakat publishes reports for sharia economics researches and original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring nationally and internationally in which promotes the development and dissemination of new knowledge in: Islamic Banking Contemporary issues in Muamalah (Sharia Economics) Issues in Muamalah practices Discourse on positive law and Islamic perspective concerning sharia economics
Articles 65 Documents
Transforming Indonesia's Zakat in the Digital Era: Opportunities and Challenges Halili, Halili; Ash Shiddiqi, Hasbi
Al Barakat Vol 4 No 02 (2024): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v4i02.202

Abstract

In the ever-changing digital age, the transition of zakat is becoming more important and urgent. Zakat institutions may boost community involvement in the practice of blessing sharing and achieve increased efficiency in the zakat collection, management, and distribution processes by making prudent use of digital technology. But in order for it to realize its full potential, everyone involved must work together to overcome the obstacles that come with utilizing technology in social and religious contexts. His research employs a qualitative descriptive technique in conjunction with document analysis. The goal of this qualitative descriptive method is to provide an explanation for the events and facts that were noted throughout the Zakat research.Transformation in the Digital Age. Possibilities and Difficulties. The findings of this study indicate that the digital transformation of zakat represents a substantial shift in how zakat is handled and distributed through the use of information and communication technologies. It is important for zakat institutions to be ready for the five opportunities and four obstacles of the digital era's zakat transition. This will ensure that the shift in zakat will benefit both zakat institutions and society at large.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Pembulatan Harga Paket Cod (Cash On Delivery) oleh Kurir pada Aplikasi Lazada Madinah, Dina; Murniati, Murniati; Heryanti, Linda
Al Barakat Vol 4 No 02 (2024): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v4i02.247

Abstract

Online buying and selling is now almost done by everyone, especially those who live in urban areas. Cash On Delivery is one of the payment methods in online buying and selling through Lazada. Online stores will send goods via courier services. This is where rounding occurs when the package delivered by the courier arrives at the buyer, the courier sometimes rounds up on the grounds that there are no denominations. Consumers feel reluctant to the rounding done by the courier because consumers do not get the change they should have received. This study aims to determine how the practice of rounding COD package prices by couriers on the Lazada application. In addition, this study aims to analyze the Islamic legal review of the practice of rounding COD package prices by couriers on the Lazada application. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a field research type. In addition, the data collection techniques used in this study are interviews and documentation. The results of this study found that first, the practice of rounding prices in online sales with the Cash On Delivery (COD) system on the Lazada application should not be done because the courier does not inform consumers in advance about the rounding of the COD package price, this violates the terms of sale and purchase, namely the agreed price must be clear in amount. In addition, it violates the principles of Islamic business ethics regarding honesty and setting prices with transparency. Second, there are differences in consumer attitudes towards the nominal amount of rounding. When the buyer feels willing, the contract is permitted because it has met the terms of sale and purchase, namely the element of willingness. Meanwhile, if the buyer does not feel willing, it means that the contract is invalid because the terms of sale and purchase regarding willingness or 'antaradin are not fulfilled between the two parties.
Praktik Utang Piutang Tanpa Surat pada Acara Walimatul’ursy di Desa Sembawa: Sebuah Tinjauan Hukum Islam Mualim, Mualim; Muhlisoh, Elis; Agustine, Hendra Karunia
Al Barakat Vol 4 No 02 (2024): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v4i02.256

Abstract

The practice of debts and receivables using an unwritten "ttip" system at the walimatul'ursy event has been widely carried out by the people of Sembawa Village, Jalaksana District, Kuningan Regency, where people who have more assets such as basic necessities or money will entrust their assets to family, neighbors or the community who will carry out the walimatul'usry. However, it is not yet known in detail how accounts payable and receivable practice with this unwritten 'entrustment' system. This research aims to examine the practice of debts and receivables using an unwritten 'entrustment' system at the walimatul'ursy event in Sembawa Village, Jalaksana District, Kuningan Regency and a review of Islamic law towards the practice of debts and receivables using an unwritten 'entrustment' system at the walimatul' event. ursy in Sembawa Village, Jalaksana District, Kuningan Regency. This research uses qualitative methods and is a type of field research. The data collection technique used is a semi-structured interview technique and uses two data sources, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. The results of this research show that first, the practice of debts and receivables using an unwritten 'entrustment' system is a tradition called kondangan and nitip. This practice is carried out by providing assistance in the form of money or basic necessities when neighbors, relatives or the community are holding a celebration such as a wedding (walimatul'ursy), circumcision (walimatul'khitan), building a house, someone dies, someone is sick and so on. This practice is a very easy process, there are no conditions whatsoever and there are two types of goods debt returns, namely those that are similar and those that are not. Second, based on a review of Islamic law, the practice of debts and receivables using an unwritten 'entrustment' system in Sembawa Village is in accordance with Islamic law, because it fulfills the pillars and requirements of qordh. However, in practice, some returns are in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law, some are not. Apart from that, the practice of debts and receivables using an unwritten "entrustment" system at the walimatul'ursy event in Sembawa Village is a good habit aimed at helping each other (ta'awun) which has been carried out from generation to generation from the time of our ancestors until now. and is well accepted by society and this practice is included in urf, because it fulfills all the requirements of authentic urf.
Analisis Hukum Islam terhadap Keabsahan Jual Beli Kendaraan Bermotor tanpa STNK Dewanty, Megananda Aruna; Muh. Solihuddin
Al Barakat Vol 4 No 02 (2024): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v4i02.257

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out how the validity of buying and selling motorcycles without Vehicle Number Certificate (STNK) according to Islamic law, especially with the right to khiyar. The method used in this study is a literature study method, through a descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the purchase of a motorcycle without the (STNK) that is already known by both parties and proven without a stolen motorcycle, then according to Islamic law the transaction is considered legal. The transaction has fulfilled the principles and conditions of buying and selling as well as the existence of khiyar rights given to buyers, namely khiyar adis and khiyar conditions to prevent problems in the future. However, judging from the positive law, the sale and purchase are void because it does not follow the Traffic Law. In the context of buying and selling motor vehicles without STNK, it is important to check the documents and legality of the vehicle's condition so as not to violate the principle of fairness in buying and selling. Therefore, the feasibility of this kind of transaction must be carefully considered, as well as ensuring that the seller confirms to the buyer and understands the right of khiyar to protect the buyer if there are problems in the future.
Jual Beli Kiloan Baju Bayi Sistem Menurut Hukum Islam: Studi Kasus di Toko Rumah Katun Buaran Jakarta Timur Hidayat, Yayat; Sugiarti, Alfira
Al Barakat Vol 4 No 02 (2024): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v4i02.261

Abstract

Buying and selling clothes using the kilo system is divided into several categories, one of which is the kilo decision category. Buaran Cotton House Shop East Jakarta Branch is one of the shops that implements this system. In the decision, the kilos of clothes sold are mixed up in shape, motif, and size so that customers do not know specifically which clothes are cheap and which are expensive, so there is an indication of an element of gharar. This research aims to describe the practice of buying and selling clothes using the kilo system and a review of Islamic law. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data collection techniques used were observations and interviews with employees and customers at the Rumah Katun Shop. The findings from this research are several problems, including a mix of brands, motifs, various forms of clothing between long and short, and customers not knowing specifically the prices of cheap and expensive clothes. The results of the findings of this research are the first to show that the practice of buying and selling clothes using the kilo system at the Rumah Cotton Shop East Jakarta branch has fulfilled the requirements for legal buying and selling, and the conditions for the goods being bought and sold are in accordance with Islamic law. Second, according to the ulama, ambiguity in the object of sale and purchase is identified as a type of gharar miqdar and is classified as light gharar which is permitted because it cannot be avoided and there is no element of compulsion and can be accepted by the buyer.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Jual Beli Skincare dengan Kandungan Lendir Siput Menurut Pasal 76 KHES Tuzzahro, Fatimah; Yasin, Ahmad
Al Barakat Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v5i01.263

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menunjukkan bahwa kemajuan industri kosmetik modern telah mendorong banyak inovasi produk, termasuk produk perawatan kulit alami yang mengandung lendir siput. Manfaat penggunaan produk perawatan kulit yang mengandung lendir siput memang beragam, namun penggunaan tersebut terkadang menimbulkan perbedaan pendapat dalam berbagai permasalahan terkait status hukumnya dalam Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan analisis mengenai status hukum produk perawatan kulit berbahan lendir bekicot dengan mengacu pada prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah, dalam memperhatikan objek ba’i sebagai syarat sah dalam sebuah akad jual beli. Melalui kajian sumber hukum Islam, penelitian ini akan mengevaluasi kesesuaian penggunaan lendir siput pada produk kosmetik dengan konsep halal, serta dampaknya terhadap kesehatan konsumen. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan produk kosmetik halal dan menjadi pedoman konsumen dalam memilih produk yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam.
Dinamika Hukum Wakaf di Indonesia Tantangan dan Solusi dalam Pengelolaan Aset Wakaf Produktif Assril; Hidayatullah, Rahmat; Saiin, Asrizal
Al Barakat Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v5i01.274

Abstract

Dinamika hukum wakaf di Indonesia terus mengalami perkembangan seiring dengan meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat terhadap potensi besar wakaf sebagai instrumen pemberdayaan ekonomi dan peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial. Namun, dalam praktiknya, pengelolaan wakaf, khususnya wakaf produktif, masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan yang kompleks. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi meliputi aspek regulasi yang belum sepenuhnya mendukung inovasi dan fleksibilitas dalam tata kelola wakaf, rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat serta kapasitas nadzir dalam mengelola aset wakaf secara profesional dan berkelanjutan, serta keterbatasan dalam aspek pengawasan, akuntabilitas, dan transparansi. Kurangnya integrasi teknologi informasi dalam sistem manajemen wakaf juga menjadi hambatan tersendiri dalam mendorong efisiensi dan efektivitas pengelolaan aset wakaf. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dengan mengkaji berbagai regulasi yang mengatur tentang wakaf di Indonesia, termasuk Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf dan regulasi turunannya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dilengkapi dengan studi empiris terhadap praktik-praktik pengelolaan wakaf di berbagai lembaga wakaf di Indonesia, baik yang berbasis keagamaan maupun sosial ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan reformasi kebijakan dan regulasi yang lebih adaptif terhadap perkembangan zaman, termasuk dalam mendukung skema wakaf produktif yang berbasis investasi dan kewirausahaan sosial. Peningkatan kapasitas nadzir melalui edukasi, pelatihan, dan sertifikasi kompetensi juga menjadi langkah strategis untuk memperkuat tata kelola lembaga wakaf.
Analisa Etika Bisnis Islam Pada Sistem Penjualan Anchoring Effect Di Live E-Commerce Arofa, Untay; Rohman, Abdur
Al Barakat Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v5i01.277

Abstract

This study analyzes the Anchoring Effect in sales systems within live e-commerce from the perspective of Islamic business ethics. This technique is used to influence consumer decisions by presenting a high initial price as an anchor before offering a significant discount, thereby creating a psychological perception of a lower price. In Islamic business ethics, marketing must be based on honesty, transparency, and fairness, so misleading price manipulation can be categorized as tadlīs (fraud) and gharar (uncertainty). This study employs a qualitative method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to evaluate how this strategy is applied in live e-commerce. The research findings indicate that transparency, regulations, and consumer education are crucial to ensuring ethical marketing practices that align with Islamic principles. Therefore, policies and regulations are necessary to guide the implementation of the Anchoring Effect, ensuring that it enhances consumer trust without violating the fundamental principles of Islamic business ethics.
Analisis Prinsip, Regulasi, Dan Implementasi Hukum Inventaris Dalam Investasi Syariah Dahlan, Ahmad Zaeni; Hafizd, Jefik Zulfikar; Hakim, Jihan Fadhilah
Al Barakat Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v5i01.278

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Inventory management plays a crucial role in ensuring accountability and transparency in various sectors, both public and private. In Islamic law, inventory management is not only based on administrative aspects but also on the principles of Sharia, which emphasize amanah (trust), maslahah (benefit), and justice. This study aims to analyze the principles, regulations, and implementation of inventory law from an Islamic perspective. The research employs a qualitative approach with a normative-juridical method, focusing on literature review and document analysis. The findings indicate that the principle of amanah demands honesty and responsibility in managing assets, while maslahah ensures that inventory management benefits all stakeholders and prevents misuse. Additionally, the principle of justice guarantees fair and equitable distribution of assets. However, challenges arise due to the lack of standardized regulations and the need for harmonization between Islamic law and existing legal frameworks. This study recommends the development of a Sharia-compliant inventory management system that aligns with modern regulatory standards while maintaining Islamic ethical values. Keywords: Inventory law; Islamic law; Amanah; Maslahah; Justice. ABSTRAK: Pengelolaan inventaris memiliki peran krusial dalam menjaga akuntabilitas dan transparansi di berbagai sektor, baik publik maupun swasta. Dalam hukum Islam, pengelolaan inventaris tidak hanya bertumpu pada aspek administratif, tetapi juga harus berlandaskan prinsip-prinsip syariah, seperti amanah (kepercayaan), maslahah (kemanfaatan), dan keadilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis prinsip, regulasi, dan implementasi hukum inventaris dalam perspektif Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode yuridis-normatif melalui studi kepustakaan dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip amanah menuntut kejujuran dan tanggung jawab dalam mengelola aset, sedangkan maslahah memastikan bahwa pengelolaan inventaris memberikan manfaat bagi seluruh pemangku kepentingan dan mencegah penyalahgunaan. Prinsip keadilan menjamin distribusi aset yang adil dan merata. Namun, masih terdapat tantangan dalam implementasinya, seperti belum adanya regulasi standar dan perlunya harmonisasi antara hukum Islam dan sistem hukum yang berlaku. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan sistem pengelolaan inventaris berbasis syariah yang selaras dengan standar regulasi modern, tetapi tetap mempertahankan nilai-nilai etika Islam.
Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap Profesi Sales Keliling Perempuan dan Implikasinya terhadap Pemberdayaan Ekonomi di Desa Giriklopomulyo Rialita, Agnes Jevi
Al Barakat Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Al Barakat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/jab.v5i01.281

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis profesi sales keliling perempuan dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah serta menelaah sejauh mana profesi ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan di Desa Giriklopomulyo, Kecamatan Sekampung, Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap para perempuan yang bekerja sebagai sales kosmetik keliling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik kerja mereka merepresentasikan akad ijarah al-a’mal, namun tidak memenuhi prinsip keadilan dan transparansi sebagaimana diatur dalam fiqh muamalah. Ketidakjelasan hak dan kewajiban, sistem upah berbasis target tanpa perlindungan, serta ketimpangan informasi menimbulkan potensi eksploitasi dalam hubungan kerja. Meskipun demikian, profesi ini juga berkontribusi terhadap pemberdayaan ekonomi dan psikososial perempuan, terutama dalam hal peningkatan pendapatan, kontrol atas penghasilan, dan kepercayaan diri. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa profesi sales keliling berpotensi menjadi instrumen pemberdayaan berbasis syariah jika disertai dengan perlindungan kerja yang adil, transparan, dan sesuai prinsip maqashid syariah.