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Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi
ISSN : 24426822     EISSN : 25805134     DOI : -
Yurisprudentia; Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi, ISSN Cetak: 2442-6822; ISSN ONLINE: 2580-5134, publishes scientific writings in the form of research results, literature reviews, conceptual articles and actual issues that are relevant and focused in the field of Islamic economics. The editor accepts that the article has not been published in other media with the format of writing as stated in the page script writing guidelines. Yurisprudentia; This Islamic Economics Journal was established in 2015, published by IAIN Padangsidimpuan Fakultas Syariah dan Ilmu Hukum twice a year, in June and December
Articles 164 Documents
JUAL BELI ANTARA SUAMI ISTRI MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM DAN KUH PERDATA PASAL 1467 Mala, Revita; Harahap, Zul Anwar Azim
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari–Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i1.15831

Abstract

Buying and selling between husband and wife is one of the developments of transactions that occur in society in the form of an agreement in which the husband makes a buying and selling transaction to his wife either as a seller or as a buyer. The problems discussed in this study are about the legal status and similarities and differences in buying and selling between husband and wife according to Islamic law and the Civil Code article 1467. Research on this writing was conducted using the normative juridical method through the library research method. The results of this study can be concluded that, in Islamic Law, buying and selling between husband and wife is permissible, this is in accordance with the rules of fiqh specifically in the field of muamalah, it is stated that, the original law in all forms of muamalah is permissible unless there is evidence that prohibits it. While in the Civil Code, buying and selling between husband and wife is expressly prohibited and is only permitted for those who have an agreement on the separation of wealth. The difference between buying and selling between husband and wife in Islamic law and the Civil Code is that buying and selling between husband and wife in Islamic law is not expressly regulated, while in the Civil Code it is expressly regulated as contained in article 1467. The similarity is that in Islamic law and the Civil Code both regulate the existence of an agreement on the separation of marital property. Thus the fundamental difference in the approach of Islamic law and positive Indonesian law, as well as the need for a proper understanding of the legal position of each in the context of an agreement between husband and wife.
ANALISA TERHADAP TANAH ULAYAT YANG DIBEBANI HAK GUNA USAHA (HGU) Ruswandi, Melia Rizki
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari–Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i1.16413

Abstract

The state respects and recognizes the existence of indigenous peoples. Indigenous peoples are also given rights by the state, including rights to customary or communal land for the survival of indigenous peoples. The state protects all interests of indigenous peoples by establishing Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Agrarian Affairs. In this article, the author will discuss the problems that arise in society about whether customary rights can be burdened with HGU and what legal impacts arise if the customary land rights of indigenous peoples have been burdened with HGU. So the answer is, first, if the land in question is customary land, it cannot be mortgaged to any party because customary land is not owned individually. Second, although customary rights are communalistic religious. This means that it is possible to control customary land individually, but the use of customary rights is carried out by acting as members of a customary law group, both territorial and genealogical. The nature of control owned by customary land rights contains an element of togetherness, but in its implementation, the granting of HGU on customary land has occurred a lot among indigenous communities. One example of a case that the author raised was HGU on customary land in West Pasaman. The legal consequences arising from the lack of synchronization and harmonization between government regulations and permits granted with applicable customary law have created several problems that arise in society or conflicts between companies holding HGU permits and indigenous communities regarding the status of customary land, confiscation by banks if there is a default on mortgage rights, and land status if the HGU period has ended. Therefore, this article is expected to answer the confusion about the status of customary rights burdened with HGU and answer the legal issues that arise.
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Jual Beli Ayam Hutan Hasil Buruan dengan Senapan Angin Putri, Nanda Anggelina; Rohmat, Rohmat; Nurkholidah, Susi
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari–Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i1.15905

Abstract

The growing needs of humans have led to the utilization of natural resources as an economic asset, one of which is the hunting and selling of wild jungle fowl. In Islam, hunting (ash-shaid) is permitted as long as it adheres to the principles of Sharia. Islamic commercial transactions are based on the fiqh muamalah principle that all transactions are originally permissible (al-ibahah) unless there is specific evidence that prohibits them. This study aims to examine the practice of buying and selling hunted jungle fowl using air rifles in Bogatama Village, Penawartama District, Tulang Bawang Regency, and to analyze it from the perspective of Islamic economic law. The research uses a qualitative field research method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate several problems, such as doubts regarding the lawfulness of the hunted animal due to the hunter forgetting to recite Basmallah before shooting, or the animal dying from blunt force impact before slaughtering. These issues create elements of syubhat (doubt) and gharar (uncertainty) in the transaction, and violate the requirements for a valid Islamic sale. Therefore, such transactions are deemed invalid and should be avoided in Islamic economic practice.
Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Transaksi Digital: Implikasi Regulasi, Keamanan, dan Efisiensi dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Harahap, Purnama Hidayah
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari–Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i1.14929

Abstract

The rapid development of digital transactions poses new challenges in personal data protection, especially related to aspects of regulation, security, and efficiency. This article aims to analyze the implications of personal data protection in digital transactions from the perspective of economic law and Islamic law. Using a normative and empirical approach, this study explores the effectiveness of applicable regulations, the level of data security implemented by digital service providers, and their impact on economic efficiency in the digital ecosystem. The results of the study show that although regulations related to personal data protection, such as Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP), have been implemented, there are still various obstacles in their implementation, including weak law enforcement and low public awareness. From the perspective of economic law, effective protection of personal data can increase consumer trust and stability of the digital market, but on the other hand, the implementation of strict regulations can also create an economic burden for business actors. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Islamic law, the protection of personal data is in line with the principles of hifz al-'ird (protection of honor) and hifz al-mal (protection of property), which emphasize the importance of safeguarding individual rights and preventing the misuse of personal information. Thus, this study emphasizes the urgency of improving regulations and strengthening data security infrastructure to create a balance between privacy protection, legal certainty, and economic efficiency in digital transactions. In addition, the integration of Islamic legal values in personal data protection policies can be a more holistic approach in building a fair and sustainable data protection system.
Analisis Implementasi Masterplan Industri Halal Indonesia: Studi Konten Media Atmawati, Emma
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari–Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i1.16457

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of the Indonesian Halal Industry Masterplan (MPIHI) 2023-2029 and analyzes the various challenges faced, including regulatory constraints, infrastructure, and collaboration between stakeholders. This study uses the content analysis method as the main approach to examine the implementation of the Indonesian Halal Industry Masterplan (MPIHI) 2023–2029. The results of this study found that although MPIHI has great potential to make Indonesia the center of the world's halal industry, there is still a gap between the policies designed and the actual conditions on the ground. Therefore, this study offers a number of recommendations to improve the effectiveness of MPIHI implementation, so that it can make a real contribution to the growth of Indonesia's halal economy.
Ermi Suryani Harahap, Ermi Suryani; Harahap, Nur Hotia; Trihantana, Rully
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari–Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v11i1.15974

Abstract

Management is formed by professional experts together with the Mosque Prosperity Council that already exists in each village. In distributing the collected funds, the zakat officer do it productive and consumptive.  zakat recipient is only for the elderly poor or other  who are unable to work. National standard management and governance so that productive distribution continues to produce independent zakat recipient and new entrepreneurs. This research method is qualitative descriptive with the primary data used being statements of Indonesian rural  recipient zakat obtained through interviews and forms of zakat organizational management in Indonesian rural mosques. The secondary data used are books on zakat and journals. The results of this study are five things that must be done by organizations to realize the acceleration of zakat potential in Indonesia, including: first, zakat officer must be competent in managing zakat consumptive and productive. Second, zakat treasurers are competent in recording sharia finances, have the expertise to find zakat giver and productive. Third, the secretary is competent in  management ZIS and general. Fourth, the  zakat officer must be an expert in entrepreneurship and graduate with a background in Islamic business management. Fifth, the  team work zakat officer in managing the zakat recepient business prioritizes young mosque teenagers.
JUAL BELI MYSTERY BOX DALAM E-MARKETPLACE DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Lubis, Ihsan Helmi
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v10i2.13748

Abstract

The background of this study is related to the practice of buying and selling on e- marketplaces such as Shopee, Tokopedia, Lazada, Blibli, and Bukalapak, which offer products in the form of mystery boxes, i.e., products whose substance, shape, and characteristics are unknown. From the perspective of Islamic law, a valid sale is one that fulfills all the required conditions and terms. The objective of this study is to analyze the practice of selling mystery boxes on e-marketplaces from the perspective of Islamic law, by assessing whether the essential conditions and terms of the sale are met. This research uses a library research method with a case study approach, focusing on several sellers offering mystery box products on e-marketplaces. The research type is descriptive-analytical. The findings of this study show that the practice of selling mystery boxes on e-marketplaces has met the conditions of al-’aqidain (the seller and the buyer) and shighat al-aqd (the declaration of intent of both parties). However, with regard to ma’qud alaih (the object of the sale), the practice contains elements of gharar (uncertainty) and maisir (gambling), due to the lack of clarity regarding the substance, shape, and characteristics of the product to be delivered by the seller to the buyer.
KEDUDUKAN PERJANJIAN BAKU TERHADAP JASA LAUNDRY DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN MENURUT UU NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 DI KOTA PEKANBARU Pratama, Herdifa; Makkininnawa, Siti Yulia
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v10i1.10868

Abstract

Klausul baku dalam usaha laundry ialah upaya pelaku usaha untuk meminimalkan tanggung jawab kepada konsumen. Penjelasan Pasal 18 ayat (1) UUPK menyebutkan maksud pelarangan pencantuman klausul baku yaitu agar kedudukan konsumen sejajar dengan pelaku usaha berdasarkan asas kebebasan berkontrak. Penelitian ini terfokus pada dua permasalahan yaitu perjanjian baku jasa laundry dikaitkan dengan UUPK di Kota Pekanbaru, serta, pengaturan hak dan kewajiban para pihak dari perjanjian baku yang dibuat oleh Badan Usaha Laundry dihubungkan dengan perlindungan konsumen dan Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Laundry terhadap Konsumen Pengguna Jasa Laundry di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian hukum sosiologis ini dilakukan dengan cara survei menggunakan wawancara dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat beberapa ketentuan perjanjian baku oleh pelaku usaha laundry yang menyatakan adanya pengalihan tanggung jawab yang bertentangan dengan UUPK Pasal 18. Lebih lanjut, pengaturan hak dan kewajiban antara pelaku usaha dan konsumen tidak sesuai dengan UUPK karena antara konsumen dan pelaku usaha sama-sama tidak memahami dan mengetahui apa saja yang menjadi hak dan kewajibannya masing-masing. Tanggung jawab pelaku usaha terhadap konsumen dalam kondisi ini merupakan sebuah ketidakseimbangan sangat merugikan konsumen.
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TERHADAP UPAYA PREFENTIF TINGKAT KEJAHATAN DI TABAGSEL Siregar, Khoiruddin Manahan; Gunawan, Hendra
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v9i2.9790

Abstract

This paper discusses how restorative justice is according to legal experts and the people of Tabagsel, and how it impacts preventive efforts on crime rates in South Tapanuli (Tabagsel). So to answer this problem, the author uses a qualitative method, which is to find out the impact of restorative justice in reducing crime rates or vice versa can increase crime rates.The findings from this study indicate that there are two impacts arising from this restorative justice, some are positive and some are negative. It has a negative form when RJ seems to make it easier for the law so that the perpetrators feel not afraid to commit the same crime, and vice versa has a positive impact when RJ creates intimacy between fellow perpetrators and victims so that they respect each other and are friends so they feel ashamed to do it again at another time.
PENGGUNAAN CRYPTOCURENCY MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Harahap, Nasruddin Khalil
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v10i1.10971

Abstract

Transaksi dan investasi menggunakan cryptocurrency dan penerapannya berdasarkan syariat Islam masih diperdebatkan dan mengalami pro dan kontra. Mengingat bahwa cryptocurrency yang bisa jadi sifatnya gharar karena merupakan sesuatu yang tidak pasti atau tidak diketahui fisiknya, maka perlu pengkajian lebih dalam mengenai bagaimana sebenarnya cryptocurrency jika dilihat dari perspektif syariah. Pembahasan tulisan ini berkaitan dengan fiqh muamalah dan konsep uang. Berdasarkan pembahasan dalam tulisan ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan jika Cryptocurrency merupakan mata uang digital yang transaksinya hanya dapat dilakukan di dalam jaringan atau website. Di Indonesia sendiri aturan mengenai legalitas penggunaan bitcoin ini masih belum jelas dimana Bank Indonesia sebagai bank sentral di Indonesia mengatakan jika mata uang yang sah di Indonesia adalah mata uang Rupiah. Dalam perspektif hukum ekonomi Islam, Cryptocurrency dapat masuk ke dalam unsur gharar dan juga maysir karena penggunannya dilakukan untuk spekulasi dan untung-untungan dan tidak terdapat bentuk fisik dari mata uang tersebut.