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KAJIAN LITERATUR: INTERVENSI MICRONUTRIENT VITAMIN, MINERAL, COLD LIVER OIL, FISH OIL DAN ZAT BESI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The effect of nutrition on the cognitive function of the brain is highly dependent on the nutrients involvedin the brain maturation process. The effects of these nutrients on brain structure and function may occur over a shortperiod of time, while others may not be apparent until maximal maturation. Optimizing brain development and cognitivefunction has a very long impact on individuals and society. The purpose of this literature review is to determine theimpact of micronutrient interventions, vitamins, minerals, cold liver oil, fish oil and iron on children's cognitivedevelopment.Method: The method used in this research is the Literature Review. The data sources are articles in journalsdownloaded from EBSCOhost, Science Direct, Lancet, ProQuest, Gale, E-perpusnas, Pubmed, Google scholar andWiley Online Library.Results: The study using the vitamin supplement intervention resulted in a significant difference in all test results (UNITtest, executive function and motor function) with children who received the intervention. Research by giving cod liveroil supplements LCPUFAs states that there is a positive effect shown on children's cognitive processes. Researchconducted by giving Supplementary Fish oil capsules showed a positive effect shown from pregnancy given fish oilintervention on eye and hand coordination.Conclusion: The provision of micronutrients such as vitamins, minerals, cold liver oil, fish oil and iron has a significanteffect on children's cognitive development when viewed from various sources.Keywords: Micronutrients intervention, Cognitif DevelopmentABSTRAKPendahuluan: Efek nutrisi pada fungsi kognitif otak sangat tergantung pada nutrisi yang terlibat pada prosespematangan otak. Efek nutrisi ini pada struktur dan fungsi otak dapat terjadi pada jangka waktu pendek, sementarayang lain mungkin tidak terlihat sampai pematangan maksimal. Pengoptimalan perkembangan otak dan fungsi kognitiftersebut memiliki dampak yang sangat panjang bagi individu dan masyarakat. Tujuan kajian literatur ini adalah untukmengetahui dampak intervensi micronutrient vitamin, mineral, cold liver oil, fish oil dan zat besi terhadap perkembangankognitif anak.Metode: Metode Yang Digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Literatur Review. Sumber datanya adalah artikel di dalamjurnal yang diunduh dari EBSCOhost, Science Direct, Lancet, ProQuest, Gale, E-perpusnas, Pubmed, Google scholardan Wiley Online Library. Hasil: Penelitian dengan memberkan intervensi suplemen vitamin hasilnya adalah adanya perbedaan yang signifikandi semua hasil test (test UNIT, fungsi eksekutif dan fungsi motoric) dengan anak-anak yang menerima intervensitersebut. Peneltian dengan memberikan suplemen cod liver oil LCPUFAs menyebutkan bahwa ada efek yang positifyang ditunjukkan pada proses kognitif anak. Penelitian yang dilakukan dengan memberikan Suplement Fish oil capsulemenunjukkan efek yang positif yang ditunjukkan dari kehamilan yang diberikan intervensi fish oil terhadap mata dankoordinasi tangan.Kesimpulan: Pemberian micronutrient seperti vitamin, mineral, cold liver oil, fish oil dan zat besi memiliki pengaruhyang signifikan terhadap perkembangan kognitif anak jika dilihat dari berbagai sumber.Kata Kunci: Intervensi Mikronutrient, Perkembangan kognitif anak

EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI GENGGAM JARI TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI APPENDEKTOMI Sulistiawan, Andika; Jauhari, Mori Fajar; Nurhusna, Nurhusna
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

ABSTRACTBackground: Appendectomy is a surgical procedure to treat appendicitis. Almost all postoperative patients,especially appendectomy, experience varying degrees of pain. Efforts to reduce pain with pharmacological andnon-pharmacological methods include deep breathing relaxation, progressive muscles and one of them is fingergripping therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of finger gripping therapy on pain intensityin post-operative appendectomy patients at the Indonesian Red Cross Hospital, Bogor.Methods: This type of research uses a quantitative design with a quasi-experimental approach with pre-test andpost-test designs with control design. The population of post appendectomy patients with a sample of 30respondents used the Total Sampling technique. A total of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15respondents in the control group. Using a questionnaire in the form of pain level with a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)scale Results: Statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test obtained results in the intervention group p-value 0.000(0.05), and the results of the Mann Whitney test showed p-value 0.003 (<0,05).Conclusion: There is a significant effect between finger gripping therapy on the pain instensity of postappendectomy patiens, where the finger gripping intervension group was better at reducing pain levels than thegroup not given finger gripping. So that finger grip can be used as an alternative intervension in overcoming painin post-appendectomy patients.Keyword: appendix, appendectomy , pain, finger grip.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Appendektomi merupakan salah satu tindakan pembedahan untuk menangani Apendisitis.Hampir seluruh pasien post operasi khususnya appendektomi merasakan nyeri yang bervariasi. Upaya untukmenurunkan nyeri dengan farmakologi dan non farmakologi diantaranya relaksasi nafas dalam, otot progresif dansalah satunya terapi genggam jari. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh terapi genggam jariterhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendektomi di rumah sakit Palang Merah Indonesia Bogor.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi-eksperimental denganrancangan pre test dan post test with control design. Populasi pasien post appendektomi dengan sampel 30responden menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Sebanyak 15 responden pada kelompok intervensi dan 15responden pada kelompok kontrol. Menggunakan kuesioner berupa tingkat nyeri dengan skala Numeric RatingScale (NRS) Hasil: Uji statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon didapatkan hasil pada kelompok intervensi p-value 0,000(0,05), dan hasil uji mann whitney menunjukkan p-value 0,003 (0,05)Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikansi antara pemberian terapi genggam jari terhadap intensitas nyeripasien post operasi appendiktomi, dimana pada kelompok yang diberikan intervensi genggam jari lebih baik dalammenurunkan tingkat nyeri dari pada kelompok yang tidak diberikan terapi genggam jari. Sehingga terapi genggamjari dapat dijadikan salah satu alternatif intervensi dalam mengatasi nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendektomi.Kata kunci: appendiks, appendektomi, nyeri, genggam jari.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU BEKERJA DI INSTANSI PEMERINTAHAN KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2021 Harissa, Nuri Putri; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Rahman, Ave Olivia
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

ABSTRACTBackground: The problem of exclusive breast milk coverage that still does not reach the target and the factor ofworking mothers is one of the obstacles of mothers in providing exclusive breast milk. Purpose of this study to findout the relationship of Factors that affect exclusive breastfeeding mothers working in the Jambi City GovernmentAgency in 2021.Method: This study is a quantitative study using cross sectional design with validated questionnaires. A sample of126 respondents was taken by consecutive sampling method in working mothers in Jambi City GovernmentAgencies that meet the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. Analysis of the relationships between variables is doneusing the chi-square test.Results: There is a meaningful relationship between education towards exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.030),between attitudes toward exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.034). While there is no meaningful relationship betweenthe mother's age to exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.813), knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.645), facilitiesfor exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.565), husband's support for exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.357) and health workers'support for exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.576).Conclusion: There is a meaningful relationship between education and attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding.While there is no meaningful relationship between the mother's age, knowledge, facilities, husbandâ€™s support andhealth workerâ€™s support for exclusive breastfeeding in working mothers.Keywords: Exclusive Breast Milk, Working Moms, AgenciesABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Permasalahan cakupan ASI Eksklusif yang masih kurang mencapai target dan faktor ibu bekerjayang menjadi salah satu hambatan ibu dalam memberikan ASI secara eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian ini untukmengetahui hubungan Faktor-faktor yang MempengaruhiPemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja di Instansi Pemerintahan Kota Jambi Tahun 2021.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengankuesioner yang telah divalidasi. Sampel sebanyak 126 responden diambil dengan metode Consecutive Samplingpada ibu bekerja di Instansi Pemerintahan Kota Jambi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Analisishubungan antara variabel dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil: Didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara jenjang pendidikan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif(p=0,030) dan antara sikap terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,034). Sedangkan tidak didapatkan hubunganyang bermakna antara umur ibu terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,813), antara pengetahuan terhadappemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,645), antara ketersediaan fasilitas terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,565),antara dukungan suami terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,357) dan antara dukungan tenaga kesehatanterhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,576).Kesimpulan: Didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara jenjang pendidikan dan sikap terhadap pemberian ASIEksklusif. Sedangkan antara umur ibu, pengetahuan, ketersediaan fasilitas, dukungan suami dan dukungantenaga kesehatan terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja tidak didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna.Kata kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Ibu Bekerja, Instansi

GAMBAR AN TINGKAT KECEMASAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM MEMBERIKAN PELAYANAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS PAAL MERAH I KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2021 Akbidita, Putri; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Herlambang, Herlambang
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

ABSTRACTBackground: The spread of the Covid-19 disease is growing very fast and has plagued almost all countries sothat health workers who are at the forefront in providing health services are very vulnerable to physical and mentalhealth risks such as anxiety. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of anxiety of health workers inproviding services during the Covid-19 pandemic.Methods: This study uses a sequential explanatory design. The sample of 33 respondents was taken by the totalsampling method.Results: The results showed that the anxiety level of health workers was not anxious, as many as 31 people(93.9%) and mild anxiety as many as 2 people (6.1%). Most of the respondents aged > 30 years were 26 people(78.8%), women 31 people (93.9%), the last education was DIII 21 people (63.6%), married 32 people (97%) andthe type of health workers are mostly midwives with a total of 10 people (30.3%).Conclusion: There is no anxiety for health workers because health workers can adapt, there are different phasesof the pandemic, efforts to implement health protocols, vaccinations, and social support.Keywords: Anxiety, Covid-19 Pandemic, Health WorkersABSTRAKLatar belakang: Penyebaran penyakit Covid-19 berkembang sangat cepat dan telah mewabah hampir ke seluruhnegara sehingga tenaga kesehatan yang berada di garda depan dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan sangatrentan terhadap risiko kesehatan fisik dan mental seperti kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahuigambaran tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan pelayanan di masa pandemi Covid-19.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain sequential explanatory. Sampel sebanyak 33 responden diambildengan metode total sampling.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kecemasan tenaga kesehatan adalah tidak cemas yaitusebanyak 31 orang (93,9%) dan kecemasan ringan sebanyak 2 orang (6,1%). Sebagian besar responden berusia>30 tahun sebanyak 26 orang (78,8%), perempuan 31 orang (93,9%), pendidikan terakhir DIII 21 orang (63,6%),sudah menikah 32 orang (97%) dan jenis tenaga kesehatan mayoritas merupakan bidan berjumlah 10 orang(30,3%).Kesimpulan: Tidak cemasnya tenaga kesehatan karena tenaga kesehatan sudah dapat beradaptasi, adanyaperbedaan fase pandemi, upaya menerapkan protokol kesehatan, vaksinasi, dan dukungan sosial.Kata kunci: Kecemasan, Pandemi Covid-19, Tenaga Kesehatan

HUBUNGAN DURASI DAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN LAPTOP TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI Tarawifa, Susan; Dalimunthe, Nurhanisah; Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah; Iskandar, MIrna Marhami; Quzwain, Fairuz
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

ABSTRACT Background: Low back pain or LBP is one of the most common health problems. One of the causes of LBP is behavior of the body in activities. this study aims to determined the correlation between duration and behavior of laptop usage on low back pain in medical students at Universitas Jambi Methods: This research is an analytical research. Sampling using purposive sampling in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The were analized by Spearmanâ€™s test. Results: Based on the characteristics, majority of respondents were female (75.8%) and had a BMI in the normal range (74.7%). Laptop were used the longest for a moderate amount of time (51,6%). Most of respondents use laptops with a bad posture (60,5%). The most common low back pain complaint was the waist (72.6%), followed by buttock (57.9%) and hip pain (54.2%). There is a relationship between the duration of laptop use and complaints of the waist pain (p value = 0.007), there is a relationship between the duration of laptop use and complaints of hip pain (p value = 0.011), and there is a relationship between the duration of laptop use and complaints of bottom pain (p value = 0.036 ). There is a relationship between the behavior of using a laptop with waist pain complaints (p value = 0.009), there is a relationship between the behavior of using a laptop with hip pain complaints (p value = 0.024), and there is a relationship between the behavior of using a laptop with bottom pain complaints (p value=0.004 ). Conclusion: There is a correlation between the duration of laptop use with low back pain. There is a correlation between the behavior of using a laptop with low back pain. Keywords: Low back pain, duration of laptop use,behavior of using a laptop. ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Nyeri punggung bawah atau NPB adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi. Salah satu penyebab NPB kesalahan perilaku tubuh dalam beraktivitas. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan durasi dan perilaku penggunaan laptop terhadap nyeri punggung bawah pada mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil dianalaisis dengan uji Spearman. Hasil: Berdasarkan karakteristik, responden terbanyak berjenis kelamin perempuan (75.8%) dan IMT kategori normal (74.7%). Durasi penggunaan laptop terbanyak yaitu durasi sedang (51.6%). Sebagian besar responden menggunakan laptop dengan postur tubuh buruk (60.5%). Keluhan nyeri punggung bawah yang paling banyak adalah nyeri pinggang (72.6%), kemudian nyeri pada bokong (57.9%), dan nyeri pinggul (54.2%). Terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggang (p value=0.007), Terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggul (p value=0.011), dan terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit bokong (p value=0.036). Adanya hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggang (p value=0.009), adanya hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggul (p value=0.024), dan adanya hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit bokong (p value=0.004). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop terhadap nyeri punggung bawah. Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop terhadap nyeri punggung bawah. Kata kunci: Nyeri punggung bawah, durasi penggunaan laptop, perilaku penggunaan laptop.

GAMBARAN DAN PERMASALAHAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL DALAM KEGIATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS OLAK KEMANG KOTA JAMBI Sartika, Sartika; Sugiarti, Ratna
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v3i2.27648

ABSTRACTBackground: Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure from 140 mmHg and diastolicmore than 90 mmHg at two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of well-rested /calm.Objective: To find out the description and problems in compliance with the consumption ofantihypertensive drugs in the elderly with essential hypertension in the activities of the Elderly Posyanduat the Olak Kemang Health CenterMethod: This research was conducted in the working area of the Olak Kerja Health Center in 3 urbanvillages using a mix method in the form of interviews and questionnaires. The interview was conductedat the officer in charge of the Elderly Posyandu and questionnaires were given to elderly people withHT who were present at the Elderly Posyandu activities at the Olak Kemang Health CenterResults: From 30 respondents (8 men and 22 women) and interviews with officers in charge of theElderly Posyandu, it was found that the level of adherence to hypertension drug consumption in theelderly was included in the low category with a high compliance rate of 6.67%, a medium compliancerate of 16.67 and a high compliance rate of 76.66%.Conclusion: the level of adherence to HT drug consumption in the elderly in the activities of the ElderlyPosyandu at the Olak Kemang health center is still lowKeywords : Hypertension, Elderly, Puskesmas, JambiABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik dari 140 mmHg dan diastoliklebih dari 90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dengan selang waktu lima menit dalam keadaan cukupistirahat/tenang.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui gambaran dan permasalahan-permasalahan dalam kepatuhan konsumsiobat antihipertensi pada lansia penderita hipertensi esensial dalam kegiatan Posyandu Lansia diPuskesmas Olak KemangMetode : Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Olak Kerja di 3 kelurahan denganmenggunakan mix method berupa wawancara dan kuesioner. Wawancara dilakukan pada petugaspenanggung jawab Posyandu Lansia dan kuesioner diberikan pada lansia penderita HT yang hadirpada kegiatan Posyandu Lansia di Puskesmas Olak KemangHasil : Dari 30 responden ( 8 laki-laki dan 22 perempuan ) dan wawancara petugas penanggung jawabe-SEHAD, Volume 3, Nomor 2, Desember 2022, Hal: 92-96 Sartika ,dkk. Gambaran Danâ€¦93Posyandu Lansia didapatkan tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat hipertensi pada lansia termasuk dalamkategori rendah degan dengan tingkat kepatuhan tinngi 6,67 % , tingkat patuh sedang 16,67 dan tingkatpatuh tinggi 76,66%.Kesimpulan : tingkat kepatuhan konsumsi obat HT pada lansia dalam kegiatan Posyandu Lansia dipuskesmas Olak Kemang masih rendahKata Kunci : Hipertensi, Lansia, Puskesmas, JambiPENDAHULUAN

PELAKSANAAN POS UPAYA KESEHATAN KERJA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAAL MERAH I KOTA JAMBI Aslamiyah, Dita; Witri, Repelita
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v3i2.27649

ABSTRACTBackground: The world organization, the International Labor Organization (ILO), says that 2.78 million workersdie every year due to work accidents and work-related diseases. In Indonesia, the number of cases of work-relateddiseases has increased. Given the high risk of occupational health and safety for workers and the mandate in thelaw to implement occupational health in the workplace, it is necessary to implement occupational health efforts inthe work area of the Puskesmas. One of the forms of work health efforts at the puskesmas is the establishment ofthe Occupational Health Efforts Post (UKK Post). In practice, the roles of cadres and program holders from thePuskesmas have not run properly. Based on data on the Performance Achievement of the 1st Quarter of the PaalMerah 1 Health Center in 2023 related to the low number of sick workers served by 18.26%.Method: The data collected by the author is to provide information regarding the description of the implementationof the UKK Post, which consists of two types, namely Primary Data and Secondary Data.Result and Conclusion The benefit of implementing the UKK Post for Respondents is that workers in theineffective category have the greatest frequency of 32 people with a percentage of 77.5%.Keywords: worker, occupational health post, Health Center, JambiABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Organisasi dunia International Labour Organization (ILO) manyampaikan bahwa 2,78 juta pekerjameninggal setiap tahun karena kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja.Di Indonesia jumlah kasus penyakitakibat kerja mengalami peningkatan. Mengingat tingginya risiko kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja bagi pekerjadan adanya amanat dalam Undang-Undang undang untuk menerapkan kesehatan kerja di tempat kerja, makaperlu dilaksanakannya upaya Kesehatan kerja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas. Bentuk upaya kesehatan kerjapuskesmas salah satunya dibentuknya Pos Upaya Kesehatan Kerja (Pos UKK). Pada pelaksanaannya, perankader maupun pemegang program dari Puskesmas belum berjalan semestinya. Berdasarkan data PencapaianKinerja Puskesmas Triwulan 1 Puskesmas Paal Merah 1 Tahun 2023 terkait rendahnya angka pekerja sakit yangdilayani sebesar 18,26%.Metode: Data yang dikumpulkan penulis untuk memberikan informasi mengenai gambaran pelaksanaan Pos UKK,yang terdiri dari dua jenis, yaitu Data Primer dan Data Sekunder. Hasil dan Kesimpulan: Manfaat pelaksanaanPos UKK Bagi Responden yaitu pekerja dengan kategori belum efektif memiliki frekuensi paling besar yaitusebanyak 32 orang dengan presentase sebesar 77,5 %.Kata Kunci: Pekerja, Pos Upaya Kesehatan Kerja, puskesmas, jambi

GAMBARAN DAN PERMASALAHAN CAPAIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS OLAK KEMANG TAHUN 2023 Yeni, Fitri
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v3i2.27651

ABSTRACTBackground:The proportion of exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of the Olak Kemang Health Center in2023 is 51.85% while the achievement target in Jambi City is 85%. For this reason, researchers want to know andidentify the achievement problems of exclusive breastfeeding in the work area of the Olak Kemang Health Centerin 2023.Objective:This research was conducted to find out the description and problems of achieving exclusivebreastfeeding at the Olak Kemang Health Center in 2023Method: This research was conducted in the work area of the Olak Kerja Health Center using a mix method in theform of interviews and questionnaires. Interviews were conducted with the head of the puskesmas and the officerin charge and questionnaires were given to mothers who visited posyandu, immunization and the IMCI polyclinicat the Olak Kemang Health CenterResults: Of the 30 respondents, it was shown that the frequency of babies who received exclusive breastfeedingfor 0-6 months was 8 people, namely 26.7%, while babies who did not get exclusive breastfeeding for 0-6 monthswere 22 people, 73.3%. Influenced by husband's support (66.7%), lack of family support (56.7%), support fromhealth workers (63.3%), mother's obstacles in breastfeeding (60.0%), and supportive mother's attitude (56.7 %)Conclusion:In this study, it was found that the prioritized problem was the achievement of exclusive breastfeedingat the Olak Kemang Health Center, namely 51.85%.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, Health Center, Jambi

PASIEN PROLANIS HIPERTENSI TIDAK TERKONTROL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEBUN HANDIL TAHUN 2022 Fauziah, Nadila; Jammin, Maria Inge; Darmawan, Armaidi
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v3i2.27652

ABSTRACTBackground: Hypertension is one of the top 10 causes of death and remains a major challenge inIndonesia. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that currently the prevalence ofhypertension globally is 22% of the total world population. Of these patients, only less than a fifth makeefforts to control their blood pressure. At Kebun Handil Community Health Center, based on data takenfrom P-Care from January to May 2023, it was found that the average number of hypertensive patientsregistered as Prolanis members was 1180 patients but of these, only 1.81% were under control fromthe target of 5% or an average of only 22 people under control.Method: This final project is based on data found at the health center. After the data collection processis complete, the data is processed using SPSS and analyzed using the problem solving cycle method.The cycle starts from problem identification by brainstorming, after collecting several problems thatexist in the low coverage of controlled hypertension in prolanis patients at the Kebun Handil HealthCenter, then the problem is confirmed with primary or secondary data.Conclusion: The low coverage of controlled hypertension in prolanis patients at the Kebun HandilCommunity Health Center is due to the low compliance of hypertension prolanis patients in taking theirmedication so that problem solving is carried out in the form of creating an attractive and innovativeposyandu.Keywords: Hypertension, ProlanisAB

GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS KEBON HANDIL KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2022 Utami, Selia Tiara Putri
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v3i2.27653

ABSTRACTBackground: Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is an infectious disease, which primarily affects the lungparenchyma. The name Tuberculosis comes from a tubercle which means a small, hard bulge that forms when theimmune system builds a wall around the bacteria in the lungs. Pulmonary tuberculosis is chronic and ischaracterized by the formation of granulomas and causes tissue necrosis. Pulmonary TB can be transmitted throughthe air, when someone with active TB in the lungs coughs, sneezes or talks.Method: This final project was made based on data found in the puskesmas. After the data collection process iscomplete, the data is processed using SPSS and analyzed using the problem-solving cycle method. The cyclestarts from identifying problems with brainstorming, after collecting several problems that exist in the lowachievement of monitoring toddler growth at the Kebun Handil Health Center, then these problems are confirmedwith primary or secondary data.Conclusion: Priority issues related to the description of the TB Implementation Program are still lacking, namelythe achievement of the TB case detection target in 2022 has not been achieved, namely only 23.8%. The causeof the dominant problem is that people's knowledge about TB is still low. The chosen problem solution is Retrainingfor the active participation of all health center staff outside and inside the building related to counseling andeducation about TB to all Kebon Handil people. The lack of public knowledge apart from oneself is also determinedby the information received, increasing human resources is one of the ways chosen to improve this condition.Keywords: Tuberculosis

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Contact Name
wahyu indah dewi aurora

Contact Email
auroradr@unja.ac.id

Phone
+6285347808000

Journal Mail Official
puiptsehad@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota jambi,

Jambi

INDONESIA

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Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name wahyu indah dewi aurora

Contact Email auroradr@unja.ac.id

Phone +6285347808000

Journal Mail Official puiptsehad@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address -

Location Kota jambi, Jambi INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
wahyu indah dewi aurora

Contact Email
auroradr@unja.ac.id

Phone
+6285347808000

Journal Mail Official
puiptsehad@unja.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota jambi,

Jambi

INDONESIA