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Muhammad Irwan Hadi
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ahkam@yasin-alsys.org
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Jl. Yasin No 01 Keruak Kec. Keruak Lombok Timur Nusa Tenggara Barat
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AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora
Published by Lembaga Yasin Alsys
ISSN : 29646332     EISSN : 29646340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
This journal was published by Penerbit LYAS which was published Four times a year, December, March, June, and September with a minimum of 5 articles. The journal aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of the field of law and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills. Scientific manuscript dealing with Human Rights, Policy, Values of Islam, and other sections related to law. topics are particularly welcome to be submitted.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 180 Documents
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Mengelola Perubahan dalam Pendidikan Islam Tanjung, Titony; Jamilus, Jamilus
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1171

Abstract

Managing change in Islamic education is essential to ensure religious education is relevant, effective, and meets the needs of the times. Here are some steps that can be taken to manage change in Islamic education. Needs analysis, stakeholder engagement, curriculum renewal, professional development, use of technology, evaluation and assessment, inter-agency collaboration, effective communication, and openness to change. In this study, we used a type/research approach in the form of library research. Researchers use descriptive research methods because they are in accordance with the problems studied. the rapid development of the times, especially in the field of education, takes place continuously so that it is inevitable that the education system in the future will experience changes. This shows that change is critical to managing Islamic education because educational attainment is always changing and is not limited by time or geography.
Dosa Manusia sebagai Ide Penciptaan Seni Lukis Kontemporer Izzati, Mahmuda Aqidatul; Asa, Ferdian Ondira
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1173

Abstract

Sin is a violation of the law for actions that have been prescribed by religion. Humans have reason and mind to think logically, dynamically and can distinguish between good and bad actions. But often humans do not use their minds to think whether the actions taken are acts that are prohibited by religion or not, so that humans fall into sin. The purpose of making this final work is to visualize human sin in the form of a painting, as well as to remind again of human sins that should be avoided in life, because as a human being one should continue to live by strengthening faith and avoiding major sins that are prohibited by religion. The creation of the work was done using the acrylic paint technique on canvas measuring 100 x 100 and 100 x 120 cm. The creation method for the final work is carried out in stages, starting from the preparation, elaboration, synthesis, concept realization, and finishing stages in the work. After completing these stages, 10 paintings were created with the titles: : (1) Uang Haram; (2) Guna-guna; (3) Candu; (4) Kenikmatan Sesaat; (5) Perenggut Nyawa; (6) Air Mata Orang Tua; (7) Gantung diri; (8) Fitnah; (9) Penyekutu Tuhan; dan (10) Pencuri Hak anak yatim.
Analisis Penggunaan Sistem Pembayaran QRIS terhadap Perkembangan Bisnis UMKM melalui Kepuasan Nasabah sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) Kc Sibolga) Marbun, Astri Novia; Nasution, Yenni Samri Juliati; Harahap, Ikhsan
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1198

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence analysis of the use of the Indonesian Standard Quick Response Payment System (QRIS) on MSME business development through Customer Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (BSI) at KC Sibolga. This research uses quantitative methods. QRIS Payment Respondents at BSI KC Sibolga 50 Merchants using nonprobability sampling. This study used Path Analysis data processing techniques assisted by the IBS SPSS Statistical 25.0 Application. The results of this study indicate that overall for each partial test it says the value α <0.05 in the path analysis test also says there is a direct and indirect effect on each variable that is linked through variable Y and also simultaneously shows that there is a variable that influences the use of QRIS and Customer Satisfaction influences the MSME Business Development. Based on the calculated f value of 9.275 with a significant value of 0.001 <0.05.
Perspektif Negara Komunis Menyoroti Tren Etika dan Pendidikan Komparatif Rojak, Abdul; Sauri, R Supyan; Saputra, Wahyu Rananda; Sutisna, Syarip Hidayat
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1220

Abstract

In this article, I have tried to highlight some aspects of the two perspectives. The first is the perspective of the researcher who recalls his past as a student in a communist country, interpreting his life experiences given his impact on his education and teaching profession. The second perspective is that of the researcher who looks to the future, initially lacking in resources but willing to connect with global research in his area of interest, educational ethics. International studies that support and inspire our research in the domain of educational ethics include philosophical works, the study of moral psychology, and resources from sociology and organizational psychology as well as from pedagogy. Regarding expected trends in comparative and international education, I have grouped them into three categories: (1) Trends related to research themes in comparative education: many of the main themes of education have been filtered or will be filtered through a comparative lens (educational history, philosophy- educational physics, curriculum and didactics, sociology of education, politics and economics of education and educational psychology); (2) Methodological trends in quantitative and qualitative methodologies together will support the research process in comparative education; and (3) Trends regarding the impact of research in comparative pedagogy: Global Models of will Inspire Local Initiatives without Copiable Beings.
Perempuan sebagai Simbol dalam Penciptaan Seni Lukis Kontemporer Ramadhanti, Atiqah Suci; Sami, Yasrul
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1222

Abstract

The purpose of the creation of this work is as a work of social criticism and messenger because it visualizes the negative behavior received by women in their social life in society in contemporary painting. The method of creating the work uses five stages, namely the preparation stage (observation and exploration), elaboration (searching and collecting references), synthesis (application of main ideas), realization of concepts (making works) and the completion stage (in the form of reports and exhibitions of final works). In creating the artworks, the author used acrylic paint and mixed media in the form of paper on canvas. The ten works that the author created each contain themes about the struggles and feelings of women amidst the onslaught of negative comments as they try to live a better life, the resulting works measure 100 x 120 cm with titles including: Judge, I Can Fly Too, Aku dan Saya, Kami Tidak Sama, Perempuan! Bukan Wanita, Money Can't Buy Your Freedom, Kehormatan, Jujur, Madame Red, and Tatap.
Tindak Tutur Asertif dalam Acara Catatan Mata Najwa Edisi “5 Pertanyaan Penting Buat yang Ogah Pemilu Ditunda” Aini, Lutfiah; Jefiza, Iqbal; Vivi, Vivi
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1223

Abstract

Research on assertive speech acts is very important to study because speech is not just delivery. However, in the speech there is a purpose and purpose to be conveyed. This study aims to provide an overview to the reader so that they know assertive speech acts in the form of stating, reporting, and affirming in the responses of informants in the Mata Najwa program 5th edition of Important Questions for Those of You who are Averse to Postponed Elections. Assertive speech acts are speech acts that make the speaker become attached to the truth spoken. Types of assertive speech acts include explaining, stating, suggesting, showing and reporting. The type of research that the author uses is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted in Mata Najwa's Notes edition 5 Important Questions for those of you who are averse to Postponed Elections. The data collection technique was carried out using recording, listening, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis used the matching method using referential sorting echnique. From the results of this study, assertive speech acts were obtained in the form of: stating, reporting, and affirming. Based on these results, obtained 17 forms of assertive speech acts, namely 7 assertive speech acts stating, 8 assertive speech acts reporting, and 2 asserting assertive speech acts.
Studi Komparatif terhadap Batasan Usia Pernikahan Dini Perspektif Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perkawinan dan Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak Hamzah, Muhammad
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1236

Abstract

This research examines the problems that have always occurred in society and are difficult to eliminate, both from the past to the present, which is none other than the case of early marriage. Where this case penetrated all over the country where the perpetrators were not only for the upper middle class but also the lower middle class as happened to the fishing community in Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Marriage actors are not only caused by deviant associations, but sometimes there are indications from certain persons who instead use children as objects to take advantage of them. In fact, if you look deeper into the practice of underage marriage, it will certainly have a significant impact on the child. Moreover, the government has also stipulated terms and conditions for the permissibility of carrying out marriages through laws such as Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection which the author will examine in more depth. The problems raised in this study contain how according to the provisions of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in deciding the age limit for early marriage and knowing the relevant opinions between the two provisions of the Law will problems that occur in fishing communities in Pantai Cermin District. The method used is comparative juridical empirical method. The main data sources in this study are Law Number 16 of 2019 and Law 35 of 2014 as well as interviews with fishing communities and several informants, namely the community/community leaders in Pantai Cermin District. In addition to the main data, the authors also include other additional data sources in the form of books, journals, previous research studies and other scientific works as data reinforcement.
Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Usaha Meningkatkan Kesadaran HAM di Sekolah Putri, Shanas Septina; Tiodora, Lucia; Sukmawati, Anis
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1237

Abstract

Multicultural education plays an important role in raising issues of mutual freedom (HAM) in schools. Through this method, students and school staff are welcome to appreciate and understand societal, racial, religious, and social diversity. Multicultural education helps combat the divisions, generalizations, and foul play that may arise in an instructive climate. Students can cultivate empathy and gain a deeper understanding of other people's points of view by studying other people's cultures and experiences. This contributes to the development of an inclusive school environment where every individual is treated with dignity and respect. Students' perceptions, attitudes, and actions regarding human rights can also be changed through multicultural education. The understanding that everyone has the same rights to be respected, recognized, and treated fairly is taught to students. They also learn about the importance of opportunities for articulation, the right to training, and other basic freedoms. The school creates an atmosphere that encourages equality, fairness, and respect for differences by implementing multicultural education. This not only makes people more aware of human rights but also helps shape a generation of students who are more tolerant, open, and ready to face an increasingly diverse world.
Tinjauan Yuridis mengenai Tindak Pidana Aborsi terhadap Korban Pemerkosaan sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Irawan, Khansa Kamilah Roza; Rizkiawan, Muhamad Fadlan; Chandrika, Muhammad Ikrar Putra; Hosnah, Asmak Ul
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1243

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explain how the role of the government is in providing legal protection for abortion victims who are victims of murders that have occurred in Indonesia. The most detrimental impact of having an alternative is an unwanted pregnancy in the victim. Pregnancy victims are very extreme in terms of ability to use their reproductive rights. The subsequent consequences of this pregnancy will include suffering on a physical, mental and social level. Victims who experience trauma due to closure and receive trauma from unwanted pregnancies so that victims have multiple traumas. This research serves to examine the legality of abortion for rape victims. This research technique uses library research (Library Research). Rape has a very significant impact on victims in terms of social, educational, psychological, and health. The government makes abortion regarding abortion regulated in the Health Act. However, the authority to access information related to safe abortion services is not realized, victims of homicide are still unable to access safe abortion services. So that many victims choose to have an abortion in an unsafe way, for example, such as taking drugs, massage.
Kekuatan Sidik Jari sebagai Alat Bukti dalam Mengungkap Suatu Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Suhamdani, Nadila Novanty; Andiani, Natalie Puspita; Wahyudinanty, Rayhani; Hosnah, Asmak Ul
AHKAM Vol 2 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1247

Abstract

Fingerprints are one of the pieces of evidence used to uncover crime problems. Fingerprints are used for the process of identifying a person. Analytical descriptive is the method used in research, implying that the discussion is carried out by presenting and discussing (explaining) the data as a whole, followed by an analysis of evidence using legal science theories. This writing attempts to answer the problem regarding the role of fingerprints in resolving the crime of murder and how the strength of fingerprints is in proving the crime of murder. Based on this research it was found that fingerprints are part of the Criminal Procedure Code and Law no. 2 of 2002 which regulates the police limiting the use of evidence by law enforcers in criminal prosecutions. The use of fingerprint evidence in the prosecution of murder cases is a strategic tool for law enforcement.

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