cover
Contact Name
Irada Sinta
Contact Email
irada@unimal.ac.id
Phone
+62664541373
Journal Mail Official
irada@unimal.ac.id
Editorial Address
Kampus Utama Cot Tengku Nie Reuleut, Muara Batu, Kab. Aceh Utara, Provinsi Aceh, 24313
Location
Kota lhokseumawe,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29642833     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis (Agribusiness Students Journal) is a open access periodical scientific journal intended for Agribusiness students as a scientific publication space of the research results in Agribusiness area. This journal is published twice a year by the Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia.
Articles 59 Documents
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE INCOME OF RICE FARMING IN GAMPONG BLANG RIEK, KUTAMAKMUR DISTRICT, ACEH UTARA DISTRICT Iklillah, Cut; Mawardati, Mawardati; Suryadi, Suryadi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i1.12279

Abstract

The research was conducted in Blang Riek Village, Kutamakmur District in August 2022. This study aims to analyze the income off paddy rice farming in Blang Riek Villange, Kutamakmur District, North Aceh Regency and to analyze the factors that influence the income of Lowland Rice Farming in Blang Riek Village, Kutamakmur Disrict, North Aceh District.This research used a purposive sampling method and direct interviews were carried out to obtain data using a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were farmers who carried out rice farming in Blang Riek Village, Kutamakmur District, with a total sample of 33 people. This analysis data using SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that the variable selling price and production simultaneously have a significant and positive relationship to the income of lowland rice farmers. While partially the selling price has no significant effect and is positively related to income. While partially production has a significant and positive relationship to farmer income. Keywords: income, selling price, production.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE TRANSFER OF FUNCTION OF PEOPLE'S RUBBER PLANT TO OIL PALM PLANT IN HARUM SARI VILLAGE TAMIANG HULU DISTRICT ACEH TAMIANG DISTRICT Nurjanah, Fadilah; Riani, Riani; Sinta, Irada
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i1.12280

Abstract

Crops that are currently in great demand by the community are rubber and oil palm plantation plants. The imbalance of rubber production and the price of rubber sales with maintenance costs for the management of rubber plantations caused farmers to start changing the function of their agricultural land. This research was carried out on the conversion of people's rubber plants in Harum Sari Village, Tamiang Hulu District, Aceh Tamiang Regency in September 2022. This study aims to analyze the influence of the conversion of the people's rubber plant into an oil palm plant in Harum Sari Village, Tamiang Hulu District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. In this study, it used a quantitative method in the form of multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS software version 22. Sampling was carried out using the purvosive method of samples taken in the study as many as 50. The results of this study simultaneously the price of rubber as much as land conversion, farm costs, rubber production, total rubber land area before land conversion, education has a significant effect on the area of rubber land converted. Partially the price of rubber, the cost of farming, rubber production, the total land area and education have a significant effect on land conversion. Keywords: land conversion, rubber farming and oil palm farming.
RETAILERS' PERCEPTION OF MEDAN CITY MAIN MARKET RELOCATION Muhammad, Syahfitra; Nursamsi, Nursamsi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i1.12274

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perceptions of retailers towards the relocation of the main market in Medan City from five aspects, namely, accessibility, convenience, quality of vegetables and fruit, completeness of vegetables and fruit and price. Research method In general, retailers have good perceptions and are willing to move markets, but not all retailers have good perceptions of the five aspects. Convenience, quality of vegetables and fruit, and price received good perceptions. Meanwhile, accessibility to the market gets a negative perception from retailers. Accessibility to the relocated market is very limited. Both in terms of location far from the city center, the existence of limited public transportation, and expensive transportation costs. This is one of the reasons retailers are reluctant to be relocated and some who have been relocated choose shopping locations to other markets. Keywords: Relocated, Market, Perceptions
ANALISIS USAHATANI JAMUR TIRAM DI GAMPONG PANGGOI KECAMATAN MUARA DUA KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE (Studi Kasus: Usahatani Jamur Tiram Bapak Safwandi) Mayada, Iga; Authar, Muhammad; Martina, Martina
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v3i1.17989

Abstract

Oyster mushroom is one type of consumption mushroom that has high nutritional value and economic value. This research was conducted in Gampong Panggoi Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City, precisely at Mr. Safwandi's oyster mushroom business. The purpose of this study is to determine the amount of profit obtained from Safwandi's Oyster Mushroom Farm in Gampong Panggoi Muara Dua District, Lhokseumawe City. To analyze the feasibility of Safwandi's Oyster Mushroom Farm in Gampong Panggoi District Muara Dua Lhokseumawe City analyzing profits. To analyze the constraints that exist on Safwandi's Oyster Mushroom Farm in Gampong Panggoi District Muara Dua Lhokseumawe City. Determination of the location and object of research is done intentionally. The data used are primary data and secondary data. This study uses quantitative descriptive and qualitative descriptive data analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that Mr. Safwandi's oyster mushroom farm obtained a profit of Rp.35,283,336,-/year with the use of production costs incurred Rp.34,916,664,-/year and revenue costs of Rp.70,200,000,-/year. Mr. Safwandi's oyster mushroom farm is feasible to cultivate because the production BEP value is 698 kg, the price BEP value is Rp.24,869/kg, the R/C ratio value is 2.01, the B/C ratio value is 1.01 and the ROI value is 101%. The constraints faced by Mr. Safwandi's oyster mushroom farm are (1) Labor (2) Capital (3) Pests and Diseases (4) Raw Materials Keywords: Profit, Feasibility, Business Constraints.
ANALYSIS OF FARMERS DECISION TO PARTNER WITH ARA CAHAYANI GAYO COFFEE COOPERATIVE IN BANDAR DISTRICT, BENER MERIAH REGENCY Salmah, Siti; Zuriani, Zuriani; Martina, Martina
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i2.15389

Abstract

This research was conducted in Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative in Bandar District. Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative is a cooperative that has the largest number of members in Bandar District. Of the 2.753 members who joined Ara Cahayani Gayo, only 456 members came from Bandar district, while the rest mostly came from other districts. This shows that there are still few farmers in the District of Bandar who joined Ara Cahayani Gayo. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence farmers' decisions to partner with Ara Cahayani Gayo coffee cooperatives in Bandar District, Bener Meriah Regency. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive quantitative and qualitative with binary logistic regression. Sampling using simple random sampling with a total of 46 partner farmers and 48 non-partner farmers. The results showed that of the 5 independent variables included in the model, there are 4 independent variables that have a significant effect on the decision of farmers partnering with Ara Cahayani Gayo, namely the land area with a significant value of 0.002, the number of family members with a significant value of 0.043, market assurance with a significant value of 0.001 and training with a significant value of 0.003. While 1 other variable, namely experience with a significant value of 0.124, has no significant effect on the decision of farmers to partner with the Ara Cahayani Gayo cooperative.Keywords: partnership, farmer decisions, coffee cooperative
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN DAN PROFITABILITAS AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK DI DESA MANE TUNONG KECAMATAN MUARA BATU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA ( Studi Kasus Agroindustri Keripik Kelompok Wanita Tani Bungong Mane) Rezky, Ryan Aditya; Zuriani, Zuriani; Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Adhiana, Adhiana; Suryadi, Suryadi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v3i1.17990

Abstract

KWT Bungong Mane is an UMKM that produces products made from agricultural commodities, namely tempeh chips, potato sticks and purple cassava sticks. KWT Bungong Mane is located in Mane Tunong Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry in Mane Tunong Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency and analyze the level of profitability in the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry in Mane Tunong Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The method used in this research is feasibility and profitability analysis. The results of this research obtained an R/C ratio value of 1.43. A value of 1.43 > 1 indicates that the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry is worthy of cultivation based on the R/C ratio criteria. A value of 1.43 can be interpreted as if every cost incurred by the business owner is Rp. 1, the business owner will receive income of Rp. 1.43. Then, based on the profitability calculation results, it can be seen that the margin of safety (MOS) value is 91.82% and the margin income ratio (MIR) value is 32.99%. From the calculation of the MOS and MIR values, the profitability of the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry is obtained at 30.29% or the equivalent of IDR 2,480,751/month, this shows that the increase in prices of the main raw materials that occurred in the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry is still safe. and has good prospects for business and development because it is able to generate profits. Keywords:  feasibility, margin of safety, margin income ratio, protability
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF AGRICULTURAL EXTENDERS IN NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Aini, Nur; Wardah, Eva; Budi, Setia; Zahara, Hafni
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i2.15390

Abstract

The performance of agricultural extension workers is the result of work achieved by agricultural extension officers in North Aceh Regency in accordance with the duties and responsibilities given to him for the achievement of agricultural extension goals that have been set. This study aims to analyze the performance of agricultural extensionists in North Aceh district and to determine the relationship of extension characteristics with the performance of agricultural extension in North Aceh Regency. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the performance of agricultural extension is in North Aceh District was very good with an average index value of 81.32%. There are two significant relationships between the characteristics of extension, namely the age and working period of the extension with the performance of extension workers at the stage of agricultural extension preparation with a significant value below 0.05 which is 0.039. The correlation coefficient is negative (-) which means that there is an indirect relationship between the age and working life of the extension and the performance of the extension.Keywords: Performance, Agricultural Extension, farmers
KELAYAKAN USAHA DARK CHOCOLATE DI GAMPONG ULEE NYEUE KECAMATAN BANDA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Pradana, Suji; Jamilah, Jamilah; Sinta, Irada
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v3i1.17991

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Usaha Dark Chocolate di Gampong Ulee Nyeue Kecamatan Banda Baro Kabupaten Aceh Utara pada bulan November 2023. Harga bahan baku biji kakao berfluktuasi namun tidak diikuti dengan perubahan kenaikan   harga   produk sehingga  mempengaruhi penerimaan dan keuntungan usaha dark chocolate. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kelayakan berdasarkan analisis R/C Ratio dan Net B/C Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Usaha Dark Chocolate memiliki manajemen produksi yang bisa dianggap baik dengan produk coklat yang berkualitas. Meskipun jangkauan pasar masih terbatas namun diprediksi kedepan dapat dikembangkan. Usaha Dark Chocolate apabila dilihat dari segi ekonomi cukup menguntungkan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai R/C sebesar 2,3 artinya jika setiap biaya yang dikorbankan pelaku usaha sebesar Rp 1 maka pemilik usaha mendapatkan pendapatan sebesar Rp 2,3 dan nilai  Net  B/C  sebesar  1,3  artinya  apabila  pelaku  usaha  mengeluarkan  biaya sebesar Rp.1 maka akan memberikan keuntungan sebesar Rp. 1,3. Kata Kunci: Produk kakao, kelayakan, Usaha Dark Chocolate.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE WELFARE LEVEL OF WOMEN FARMERS IN THE GAYO WOMEN'S COFFEE COOPERATIVE WITH THE ARA CAHAYANI GAYO COOPERATIVE IN BENER MERIAH DISTRICT safira, Erika; Kembaren, Emmia Tambarta; Zahara, Hafni
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i2.15391

Abstract

There are several coffee cooperatives in Bener Meriah Regency including Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative and Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative that both improve the welfare of farmers, but it is not yet known which cooperative provides a higher level of welfare for women farmers. The research was conducted at Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative and Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative in Bener Meriah Regency. This study aims to analyze the comparison of the welfare level of women farmers in Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative and Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative in Bener Meriah Regency. The data analysis method used is qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that from the scoring results, a higher level of welfare was felt by female farmers in the Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative as many as 32 people or 82% and the remaining 7 people or 18% of female farmers were in the medium welfare level category. Meanwhile, female farmers in Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative who feel high welfare as many as 17 people or 45% and others as many as 21 people or 55% are at a moderate level of welfare. Then based on the results of the t test (independent t test) obtained a sig value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant difference in the level of welfare of female farmers in the Gayo Women's Coffee Cooperative with Ara Cahayani Gayo Cooperative. Keywords: Comparative, Cooperative, Welfare, Women Farmers.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING INCOME OF OUTBOARD MOTOR FISHERMAN BOATS IN PANDAN DISTRICT TAPANULI CENTRAL DISTRICT Sinaga, Sonia Muslimah; Adhiana, Adhiana; Riani, Riani
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i1.12264

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency from October to November 2022. This research was conducted because there was a significant difference in income between outboard motor fishermen in Muara Nibung Village and outboard motor fishermen in other sub-districts in Pandan District. Fishermen in Kelurahan Muara Nibung have the lowest income among the 22 villages/kelurahan in Pandan Subdistrict, even though the kelurahan has fishery potential that is not inferior to other kelurahan/villages. This difference of opinion can be caused by factors that influence opinion such as experience, distance traveled, length of time at sea and operational costs used by fishermen in fishing activities. This study aims to analyze the influence of experience, distance traveled, length of time at sea and operational costs on fishermen's income in Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency. The data analysis method used is Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that the coefficient of determination (Adjust R2) was 0.929 or 92.9%. The percentage influence of experience, distance traveled, and length of time at sea is able to explain income by 92.9%, the remaining 7.1% is explained by other variables outside the model. The results of the F test simultaneously experience, mileage, and length of time at sea have a significant effect on fishermen's income. The results of the partial t test show that experience, distance traveled, and length of time at sea have a significant positive effect on the income of fishermen in Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency. Keywords: Income, Outboard Motor Boat Fisherman, Multiple Linear Regression