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Characteristics of Innovations in the Cultivation Process of Intensive Red Chili Wardah, Eva; Budi, Setia
Journal of Tropical Horticulture Vol 2, No 2 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Yayasan Pertanian Tropika Indonesia (YPTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1251.857 KB) | DOI: 10.33089/jthort.v2i2.22

Abstract

The characteristics of innovation and the process of implementing intensive red chili cultivation need to get training from parties involved in intensive red chili cultivation activities. The purpose of this study is to determine farmers' assessment of the innovation characteristics of intensive red chili cultivation. The research sample consisted of 32 red chili farmers in Meurah Dua District, Pidie Jaya Regency, Indonesia. This research was conducted through a qualitative descriptive approach with data measurement using a Likert scale. Based on farmers' responses to the innovation characteristics of intensive red chili cultivation, the results sequentially showed that the cultivation (1) having a relative profit level, (2) easy to try, (3) suitability level, (4) observable, and (5) level of innovation complexity. The process of red chili cultivation activities include; (1) seed procurement and seeding, (2) land management, (3) planting, (4) plant maintenance, (5) pest and disease control, and (6) harvesting. The role of agricultural extension is needed to continue to provide training and assistance to address problems faced by intensive red chili farmers especiallyin the selection of superior seeds and good seeding process, balanced fertilization, integrated pest and disease control.
ANALYSIS OF FARMERS' PARTICIPATION IN THE RICE FARMING INSURANCE PROGRAM (AUTP) IN SILAU RAKYAT VILLAGE, SEI RAMPAH DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI DISTRICT Eva Wardah; Adhiana; Setia Budi; Zulfathi Sidhqi
Journal of Accounting Research, Utility Finance and Digital Assets Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/jaruda.v3i1.171

Abstract

The agricultural sector is always faced with risks and uncertainties that can harm farmers. Therefore, there is a need for systematic and institutionalized efforts to reduce these risks and uncertainties, namely through agricultural insurance. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence farmers' participation in the AUTP program. This study involved 60 respondents. To analyze the level of farmers' participation in AUTP program, it is calculated using Likert Summated Rating scale and to analyze the factors influencing farmers' participation in AUTP program using multiple linear analysis method. The results of the study show that the factors that influence farmers' participation in the AUTP program in Silau Rakyat Village, simultaneously all independent variables have a significant effect on the dependent variable. However, partially, only the variables of income, farming experience, AUTP information, program benefits, and frequency of crop failure have a significant effect on farmers' participation in the AUTP program, while the variables of land area, socialization, and frequency of socialization have no significant effect on farmers' participation in the AUTP program in Silau Rakyat Village.
Peran Lembaga Adat Keujruen Blang Pada Usaha Tani Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Aceh Utara Budi, Setia; Wardah, Eva
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v6i1.4995

Abstract

Keujruen Blang merupakan lembaga adat yang mengakar dalam kehidupan petani di Provinsi Aceh. Keberadaannya menjadi mitra strategis  pemerintah dalam kegiatan pembangunan, khususnya pemberdayaan petani padi sawah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Keujruen Blang pada kegiatan usaha tani  padi sawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan studi kasus melalui pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan statistik nonparametrik dan pengukuran data menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keberadaan Keujruen Blang masih dirasakan perannya oleh masyarakat tani padi sawah dalam hal; (1)mengatur pembagian air ke sawah petani, (2)menentukan dan mengoordinir jadwal  turun ke sawah, (3) menyelesaikan sengketa antara petani padi sawah (4)mengoordinasikan khanduri blang (5)menyosialisasikan dan memberikan sanksi kepada petani yang melanggar hukum adat serta (6) mengutip iuran  pada masyarakat tani padi sawah. Keterlibatan aktif para Keujruen Blang sangat diperlukan mulai dari merumuskan rencana, pelaksanaan, pengawasan, dan evaluasi dari kegiatan usaha tani pada masyarakat tani padi sawah di Kabupaten Aceh Utara
ANALISIS KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Aini, Nur; Zahara, Hafni; Wardah, Eva
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v7i2.12988

Abstract

The performance of agricultural extension workers is the result of work achieved by agricultural extension officers in North Aceh Regency in accordance with the duties and responsibilities given to him for the achievement of agricultural extension goals that have been set. This study aims to analyze the performance of agricultural extensionists in North Aceh district and to determine the relationship of extension characteristics with the performance of agricultural extensionists in North Aceh Regency. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the performance of agricultural extensionists in North Aceh District was very good with an average index value of 81.32%. There are two significant relationships between the characteristics of extension, namely the age and working period of the extension with the performance of extension workers at the stage of agricultural extension preparation with a significant value below 0.05 which is 0.039. The correlation coefficient is negative (-) which means that there is an indirect relationship between the age and working life of the extension and the performance of the extension.
IDENTIFICATION OF CONSTRAINTS AND THE ROLE OF EXTENSION WORKERS IN INNOVATION IN WELTH RICE CULTIVATION IN THE RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Setia Budi; Eva Wardah; Nopri Yanto
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): August
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i4.3934

Abstract

Climate change has affected rice productivity in North Aceh Regency, characterized by rainfall fluctuations, increased temperatures, and disruption of agricultural ecosystems. This study aims to identify obstacles faced by farmers in implementing innovations in rice cultivation and analyze the role of agricultural extension workers in supporting adaptation to climate change. The method used in this study was a survey method with qualitative descriptive analysis of 80 respondents in North Aceh Regency. The results showed that the main obstacles included limited adaptive superior seeds (86.56%), availability of irrigation water (80.63%), and low climate literacy (78.24%). The role of adaptive extension workers was assessed as "instrumental" with an average index value of 69.71%, the highest score for the extension worker variable as an innovator (78.63%) and extension workers as educators with an index value of (75.08%). The results of this study emphasize the importance of extension workers as agents of change in terms of technology transfer, climate education, and facilitating access to resources. Community-based extension strategies and participatory approaches have proven effective in increasing farmers' adaptive capacity. The importance of strengthening the role of extension workers through training, policy support, and cross-sector collaboration to accelerate the adoption process of innovations in rice cultivation that are resilient to climate change.
PELATIHAN DAN PENERAPAN INOVASI POLA TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DI GAMPONG PULOE IBOH KECAMATAN KUTA MAKMUR Budi, Setia; Wardah, Eva
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kecamatan Kuta Makmur Kabupaten Aceh Utara, merupakan salah satu sentra produksi padi sawah yang berperan penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan daerah. Namun, produktivitas padi di wilayah ini masih tergolong rendah akibat penerapan teknik budidaya yang belum optimal. Salah satu teknologi yang terbukti mampu meningkatkan hasil panen adalah pola tanam jajar legowo, yaitu sistem penanaman padi dengan pengaturan jarak tertentu sehingga memungkinkan intensitas cahaya, sirkulasi udara, dan ruang tumbuh tanaman menjadi lebih baik. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan petani dalam menerapkan pola tanam jajar legowo secara tepat dan berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, demonstrasi lapangan, dan pendampingan teknis langsung pada lahan dem-plot. Peserta kegiatan adalah kelompok tani Tuah Meugo Gampong Pulo iboh  Kecamatan Kuta Makmur yang secara sukarela mengikuti pelatihan. Materi pelatihan mencakup teori dan praktik pengaturan jarak tanam, teknik persemaian, pemeliharaan tanaman, hingga panen. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pola tanam jajar legowo diterima sangat baik oleh petani, dengan indeks keuntungan relatif 88,74% dan tingkat kesesuaian 80,03%. Teknologi pola tanam jajar legowo dinilai mudah diuji coba (80,72%) meskipun tingkat kerumitan awal 65,40%. Pelatihan pola tanam jajar legowo meningkatkan pengetahuan (85,43%), ketrampilan (87,86%), dan perubahan sikap petani (82,72%) , serta memberi dampak sosial melalui peningkatan interaksi dan kerja sama( 83,26%). Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi pemicu adopsi teknologi jajar legowo secara luas di wilayah Kuta Makmur sehingga produktivitas padi sawah dapat meningkat dan ketahanan pangan daerah semakin terjaga. Keberlanjutan program memerlukan dukungan pemerintah daerah, penyuluh pertanian, serta kolaborasi antar  petani untuk berbagi pengalaman dan hasil penerapan teknologi jajar legowo pada kegiatan usahatani padi sawah
Pelaksanaan SL-PTT Dan Peran Penyuluh Terhadap Petani Kakao Di Kecamatan Bandar Baru Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Wardah, Eva; Budi, Setia
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v3i2.1107

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of SL-PTT to smallholder cocoa farmers and the role of agricultural extension agents in cocoa cultivation activities in Banda Baru Sub District, Pidie Jaya District. This research uses survey method. Primary data was obtained from structured interviews (quisioner) while secondary data were obtained from various agencies that were related to this research. Data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively and described in the results of the study. The results showed that the majority of members of the Cocoa farmer group were productive working age for farming, the majority only had formal junior high school education level (SLTP). More than half of Cocoa farmers have a family burden of 3-5 people. The land area of kakao farmers is in the medium category (1-3 Ha). The application of SL-PTT in the People's Cocoa Farming is in the role category. Furthermore, the role of instructors as initiators, mediators, facilitators is in the very instrumental category, while the role of instructors as dynamicators and organizers is in the role category. Strengthening is needed for extension agents, especially in terms of strengthening farmer group institutions and the ability and skills to motivate farmer group members to implement innovations offered by extension workers in cocoa farming activities
Dampak Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi Untuk Petani Cabai Merah Wardah, Eva; Maisura, Maisura; Budi, Setia
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v4i2.2720

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of training to produce Bokashi fertilizer including; 1) the ability of red chili farmers as participants to identify raw materials to make Bokhashi fertilizer, 2) the farmers understand the benefits of Bokashi fertilizer in red chili cultivation, 3) the farmers are able to make Bokashi fertilizer, 4) farmers familiar how to apply Bokashi fertilizer in the red chili cultivation, (5) farmers have a desire to apply Bokashi fertilizer to the red chili cultivation. The research method is qualitative descriptive which measures the impact of implementing Bokashi fertilizer training by comparing the initial evaluation (pretest) with the final evaluation (posttest) of the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of farmers towards Bokashi fertilizer training. The results of the study indicate the impact of increasing aspects of knowledge, skills, and attitudes of participants from the indicators assessed in this research activity. It is expected that the government and other empowerment parties will provide a variety of empowerment methods (a combination of training and mentoring) to increase the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of farmers in farming chili
Menakar Kendala Penerapan Sistem PsPSP Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Pada Usaha Tani Kakao Aceh Wardah, Eva; Budi, Setia
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v5i2.5277

Abstract

Tujuan umum dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak dari penerapan sistem PsPSP pada usaha tani kakao yang ada di Kecamatan Juli Kabupaten Bireuen. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kendala-kendala dalam penerapan sistem PsPSP (Panen sering, Pemangkasan, Sanitasi dan Pemupukan) pada usaha tani kakao untuk peningkatan  produksi kakao. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode survei di mana penentuan lokasi ditentukan secara purposive (sengaja) di Kecamatan Juli Kabupaten Bireuen. Data primer didapatkan dari responden melalui observasi dan wawancara terstruktur (kuesioner), sedangkan data skunder diperoleh dari berbagai instansi yang ada kaitannya dengan penelitian ini. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif   dengan beberapa alat analisis sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian ini  yang kemudian dideskripsikan dalam hasil penelitian sehingga menghasilkan gambaran kendala dari penerapan sistem PsPSP usaha tani kakao di Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara penerapan seluruh pelaksanaan sistem PsPSP dalam meningkatkan produksi kakao belum optimal. Secara berurutan kegiatan pemangkasan dan sanitasi  masih dirasakan kendalanya, sedangkan kegiatan panen sering dan pemupukan tidak dirasakan kendala yang berarti oleh petani. Perlu ditingkatkan kemampuan petani khususnya keterampilan dalam penerapan sistem PsPSP untuk meningkatkan produksi kakao.
Pemberdayaan Petani Melalui Berbagai Pola Pembibitan Gaharu Sebagai Komoditi Unggulan Hutan Non-Kayu di Gampong Teupin Rusep Kecamatan Sawang Kabupaten Aceh Utara Budi, Setia; Wardah, Eva; Lukman, L
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 2, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gaharu adalah substansi aromatik berupa gumpalan berwarna coklat muda, coklat kehitaman sampai hitam yang terbentuk pada lapisan kayu gaharu.  Gaharu dapat terbentuk akibat adanya interaksi antara mikroba (inokulum tertentu) dengan tanaman inang dan adanya mekanisme kimia yang akhirnya membentuk suatu produk yaitu gubal.  Inokulum lokal efektif dalam menghasilkan gaharu, karena endemiknya didaerah tertentu. Beberapa kendala mitra yang sangat dirasakan anatara lain (1) rendahnya kemampuan anggota kelompok tani dalam hal pembibitan tanaman gaharu baik secara alami (generatif) meliputi perlakuan perbanyakan dengan pengunaan benih yang sudah masak dan anakan (cabutan) serta pola stek tanaman. (2) Belum adanya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan anggota kelompok kedua mitra dalam melakukan pembibitan dan pemeliharaan bibit gaharu. Pengabdian ini mengunakan metode Pelatihan dan pembibitan pola biji dan anakan (cabutan) dan stek tanaman. Pendekatan ini tepat untuk dilakukan dimana partisipasi petani mitra dalam peningkatan ketrampilan dan proses pendampingan dilakukan dengan langsung mempraktekkan. Pola pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada petani mitra menerapkan prinsip” learning by doing” belajar sambil bekerja. Pemberdayaan Petani pada kegiatan Pembibitan Komoditi Unggulan Hutan Non-Kayu (Gaharu Aceh) di Gampong Teupin Rusep telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, ketrampilan serta perubahan sikap dalam pembibitan tanaman gaharu. Dampak yang dirasakan dengan adanya kegiatan pembibtan tanaman gaharu melputi; peningkatan pendapatan ekonomi petani mitra yang sangat potensial serta peningkatan keharmonisan sosial diantara anggota kelompok dan masyarakat dilokasi kegiatan pengabdian.