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Contact Name
Hamdhani
Contact Email
tfs.journal@fpik.unmul.ac.id
Phone
+6285386519810
Journal Mail Official
tfs.journal@fpik.unmul.ac.id
Editorial Address
Sekretariat Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara Gedung Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Univeritas Mulawarman Kampus Gunung Kelua, Jl. Gn. Tabur No. 1 Lt. 3 Samarinda (Kaltim) Telpon/Fax. (0541) 749482, 748372
Location
Kota samarinda,
Kalimantan timur
INDONESIA
Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara
Published by Universitas Mulawarman
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29855462     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30872/
Core Subject : Agriculture,
This journal covers broad tropical aquatic science which includes: aquatic biotas aquaculture molecular biology and ecology genetics biochemistry physiology ecology behavior evolutionary studies conservation assessment population dynamics mathematical modelling ecosystem analysis fish processing technology social, economic and policy aspects of fisheries.
Articles 98 Documents
Analysis of amplang processing business UD. Taufik Jaya Makmur in Sidomulyo Village Samarinda Ilir Sub-District, Samarinda City Novianti, Rina; Helminuddin , Helminuddin; Fahrizal, Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jipt.v3i2.732

Abstract

This study aims to determine the cost and profit of amplang processing business and determine the feasibility of amplang processing business. This research uses saturated sampling method or census. Data analysis using cost analysis and business feasibility analysis.  Based  on the  results of the  analysis  of costs  incurred amounted to Rp 100.696.857 / month, profit of Rp 139.303.143 / month, R / C value of 2.38, payback period 1.16 month.
Analysis of milkfish amplang business productivity in Sarijaya Village, Sanga-Sanga District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency Satrio, Novan Donny; Haqiqiansyah , Gusti; Fahrizal, Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jipt.v3i2.733

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of productivity of milkfish amplang business. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The sample in this study was 4 respondents by sampling using the census method. The data analysis method uses business productivity analysis. The results showed that the level of fish productivity was 1.6 Kg which means that 1 Kg of milkfish was able to produce 1.6 Kg of amplang whereas, the level of labor productivity was 19.2 Kg / HKP which means that every 1 HKP of labor was able to produce 19.2 Kg of amplang
Factors affecting amplang production in Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Province Augusta, Yanisa; Haqiqiansyah, Gusti; Fahrizal, Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jipt.v3i2.741

Abstract

This study uses several factors of production, namely capital, labor (HOK), and raw materials. The aims of this study were: (1) to determine the influence of production factors such as capital, labor (HOK) and raw materials; and (2) to find out what problems or obstacles are experienced during running a business. This research was conducted in Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Province. Primary data is obtained by observing and recording (observation) directly at the research location/object to be studied, as well as using direct interview techniques with respondents, namely business owners/employees. The sampling method for this research was carried out using a purposive sampling method, the samples selected based on these criteria were 30 businessmen processing amplangs/respondents. Methods of data analysis in this study used: (1) multiple linear regression analysis; (2) statistical test; (3) classic assumption test; and (4) descriptive analysis using computerized calculation tools such as Microsoft Excel Software and SPSS (Statistical Product And Service Solutions). The results showed that: Simultaneously (together), the capital input variable (X1), labor input (HOK) (X2) and raw material input (X3) had a significant effect on the amplang production variable (Yi), while partially, only labor input (HOK) (X2) and raw material input (X3) had a significant effect on the amplang production variable (Yi). The problems experienced by amplang processors were a decline in sales during the Covid-19 pandemic and a lack of availability of fish raw materials.
The relationship between the characteristics of seagrass beds as a macro-rubbish trap in Balikpapan Bay, East Kalimantan Rasman, Rasman; Sari, Lily Inderia; Irawan, Aditya
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jipt.v3i2.821

Abstract

Balikpapan Bay is a waters that become sea transportation used by the community and also companies. Community and company activities that use sea transportation cause a lot of garbage in the waters of Balikpapan Bay Seagrass beds are stretches of seagrass vegetation that cover a coastal area or shallow sea. seagrass Balikpapan Bay, East Kalimantan. Data collection using to quadrant transect sampling. Analysis of the data used to determine the relationship between macro-rubbish and seagrass types of rubbish, rubbish volume and seagrass stands. Sampling was carried out using a 50 x 50 cm transect at 4 stations with 3 repetitions. The results of the study found 2 types of seagrass, namely E. acoroides and T. hemprichii. Then 2  types of waste were found, namely organic and inorganic waste Based on the results of the correlation test between macro-rubbish volume and trash seagrass stands, it stated that there was no positive correlation in seagrass beds in the waters of Balikpapan Bay, East Kalimantan.
Plankton Community Structure in Seagrass Beds at Selangan Hamlet, Bontang City, East Kalimantan Imran, Muhammad Ali; Sari , Lily Inderia; Nurfadillah , Nurfadillah
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jipt.v3i2.828

Abstract

Plankton is an organism that lives floating in the water whose movement is influenced by the current. The presence of plankton in a water body can be used as a bioindicator because it has a high level of sensitivity and is also influenced by changes in water conditions. Changes in water conditions can be caused by human activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the plankton community in seagrass beds in the waters of Selangan Hamlet. This research was conducted in November-December 2019 in Selangan Hamlet, Bontang City, East Kalimantan. Data analysis includes abundance, diversity index, uniformity index and dominance index. The results showed that the composition of plankton species found in the waters of Selangan Hamlet at 4 stations with conditions at high tide and low tide obtained 13 plankton classes namely Cyanophyceae, Bacillariophyceae, Oligotrichea, Dinophyceae, Foraminifera, Chlorophyceae, Trebouxiophyceae, Conjugatophyceae, Hexanauplia, Crustaceae, Gastropoda, Tubulinea, and Euglenoidea consisting of 47 plankton species. Plankton abundance ranged from 893-2,514 ind/L. The structure of the plankton community in the waters of Selangan Hamlet has a Diversity Index (H') value in the medium category with a range of values of 2.28-2.99, Diversity Index (E) category of stable plankton communities with a range of values of 0.82-0.95, and Dominance Index (C) category there is no dominant genus at each research station with a range of values of 0.06-0.14.  
Analysis of Nitrogen and Phosphate Content During High and Low Tides in The Karang Asam Besar River in Samarinda City Tanjung, Muhammad; Ghitarina , Ghitarina; Mustakim, Moh.
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jipt.v3i2.836

Abstract

Rivers are open waters that flow and get input from various human activity discharges such as; settlements, industries that will result in changes in physical, chemical and biological factors in the waters. This can cause damage, disturbance and danger to living things that depend on water resources. This research was conducted in March 2022 in Karang Asam Besar River, Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Province. This study aims to determine the difference in Nitrogen and Phosphate content at high and low tide in Karang Asam Besar River, Samarinda City. Total Nitrogen at the five stations in the Karang Asam Besar River at average values ranged from 13.02-16.45 mg/L and at low tide ranged from 13.20-20.78 mg/L, the highest Nitrogen value at high tide was at Station 2 and the lowest at Station 4, while the highest Nitrogen at low tide was at Station 4 and the lowest at Station 1. Total Phosphate at the five stations at high tide ranged from 0.14-0.19 mg/L and at low tide ranged from 0.18-0.23 mg/L, the highest Total Phosphate value at high tide was at Station 1 and the lowest at Station 4, while the highest Phosphate at low tide was at Station 4 and the lowest at Stations 1, 3 and 5. Nitrogen compounds at each station in the Karang Asam Besar river based on the quality standards of PP No. 82 of 2001, Ammonia has exceeded the quality standard threshold which exceeds 0.5 mg/L. Nitrite does not exceed the quality standard threshold of less than 0.06 mg/L. Nitrate does not exceed the quality standard threshold value of less than 10 mg/L. Phosphate is still within normal levels and there is no pollution by phosphate compounds.
Provision of Fitoimun® in Feed for the Growth and Survival of White Snapper (Lates calcarifer) Raised in Silvofishery Ponds in Muara Badak Ulu Village, Muara Badak District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency Amalia, Rizqi; Hardi, Esti Handayani; Pagoray, Henny
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jipt.v3i2.1136

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of adding Fitoimun® as a natural medicine on barramundi/white snapper (Lates calcarifer). Maintenance is carried out for 30 days, white snapper fry measuring 72-103 g with floating net cage containers measuring 4x4 m2 with a stocking density of 14 heads / repeats. The method used in this study was using Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 3 treatments 3 replications with doses P0: 0 mL/kg feed, P1: 20 mL/kg feed, P2: 24 mL/kg feed. Parameters observed include survival, absolute weight growth, specific growth rate, and feed conversion ratio. The results obtained from the study showed that the administration of Fitoimun® had no real effect, although the application of Fitoimun® dose of 20 mL/kg feed had a survival rate of 100%, absolute weight growth of 78.7g, a specific growth rate of 2.1%, and the best feed conversion ratio of 1.63 than other doses.
Analysis of heavy metal content (Pb, Cu, Mn, and Zn) in water and sediment of seagrass beds in Tihi-Tihi waters, Bontang City, East Kalimantan, Indonesia Tandilese, Elma Dannari; Hamdhani, Hamdhani; Jailani, Jailani
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ek163s14

Abstract

Seagrass has clear economic benefits in supporting the availability of various commercial fish species and also serves multiple ecological functions. The presence of seagrass in marine waters can act as a bioindicator of heavy metal pollution, as it can absorb and accumulate contaminants. Until now, the exact concentration of heavy metals in the water and sediment of seagrass beds in Tihi-Tihi Village, Bontang City, has not been clearly known. This study aims to determine the content of heavy metals (Pb, Cu, Mn, and Zn) in the water and sediment of seagrass beds in Tihi-Tihi Village, Bontang City, East Kalimantan. The results showed that the concentrations of heavy metals (Pb, Cu, Mn, and Zn) in the water were the same across all stations, ranging between <0.001–<0.003 mg/L, which is below the quality standards set by the government. Lead (Pb) is the heavy metal of most concern due to its concentration falling within the Severe Effect Level. Further studies are needed to investigate the potential impacts of the high concentration of Pb in the sediment of this seagrass bed.
Survival strategies of gill net fishermen households in North Bontang District, Bontang City, East Kalimantan Song, Veronika; Syafril, Muhammad; Darmansyah, Oon
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/bya4cv29

Abstract

This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions and survival strategies of gillnet fishermen households in maintaining their lives. The research was conducted for 11 months from July to May 2024 in Bontang Kuala Village, North Bontang District, Bontang City.  The method used in sampling fishermen is simple random sampling with a total of 34 respondents. The analysis method uses qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the socio-economic conditions of the majority of gill net fishermen were productive age 53-59 years, the average education level was elementary school 26 people, fishermen's income ranged from IDR 420,000 - IDR 3,000,000 per month with an average per fisherman IDR 2,031,470. Their status is owner fishermen with fishing fleets in the form of boats with no engine, boats with ketinting engines and boats or boats with dompeng engines. Fishermen's residences are generally semi-permanent houses with good physical conditions and the land ownership status of the house building is Hak Guna Bagunan (HGB). Fishermen's survival strategies are carried out in three ways, namely, active strategies by doing side jobs, optimising the role of family members (wife and children) and increasing working hours at sea. Passive strategies, reducing the cost of food, clothing, education and setting aside money or saving money from fish sales. Network strategies, making loans through horizontal social networks (family) and vertical social networks (collectors), as well as economic or financial institutions, such as cooperatives, banks, People's Business Credit (PBC) through fisheries organisations and utilising poverty programs.
Microplastic abundance in sediments of the artificial ponds at Mulawarman University, Samarinda, East Kalimantan Hamdhani, Hamdhani; Dania, Rahma; Jailani, Jailani
Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan Tropis Nusantara (Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science Journal) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Nusantara Tropical Fisheries Science
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/a7q8ex02

Abstract

Microplastics present in the environment, particularly in sediments, pose potential threats to aquatic organisms, as they can impair organ function when ingested. This study aims to assess the abundance, types, and colors of microplastics in the sediments of the artificial pond at Mulawarman University, Samarinda. The research employed a purposive sampling method. The Faculty of Agriculture pond had a higher microplastic abundance compared to the UNMUL HUB pond. Nonetheless, statistical analysis using a t-test showed no significant difference in microplastic levels between the two sites at Mulawarman University, Samarinda (p-value > 0.05). Overall, the artificial ponds at Mulawarman University, East Kalimantan, contained an average of 275 particles of microplastic per kilogram of dry sediment. Specifically, the Faculty of Agriculture pond had 161.25 particles/kg, while the UNMUL HUB pond had 113.75 particles/kg. The microplastics found consisted of fibers, fragments, films, and pellets, with colors including black, blue, red, brown, yellow, and white.

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