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Obstretika Scientia
Published by Universitas La Tansa Mashiro
ISSN : 23376120     EISSN : 27164330     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.55171
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education,
Humanities Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia adalah Jurnal penelitian Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro, yang terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu bulan Juli dan Desember. ISSN : 2337-6120, e-ISSN : 2716-4330. Ruang Lingkup Penelitian terkait dengan ilmu Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Reproduksi serta Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 114 Documents
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Hubungan antara Hipertensi Dalam Kehamilan (HDK), Toxemia Gravidarum dengan Kejadian BBLR Di RSUD dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Tahun 2019. Anis Ervina; Vivi Amelia
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v8i1.925

Abstract

The number of LBW experienced LBW in the January-August 2019 period was 17.7%, this is an increase compared to the previous year, namely in 2018, which was 14.6%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Hypertension in pregnancy and toxemia gravidarum with LBW events in RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung for the period January-August 2019. Using analytic survey methods with cross-sectional design with the population in this study were all BBL in Perinatologi Hospital Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung period the period January-August 2019 with a total of 2,729 and the number of samples taken as many as 100. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data collection uses the register room of Perinatology. The results of bivariate analysis of mothers who experienced Hypertension in pregnancy gave birth to LBW by 43.8%, mothers who experienced Toxemia gravidarum gave birth to LBW by 48.8%. The history of mothers who experienced Hypertension in pregnancy obtained p value = 0.807 (p 0.05), and the history of mothers who experienced Toxemia Gravidarum obtained p value = 0.166 (p 0.05). There is no relationship between Hypertension in pregnancy and Toxemia Gravidarum with the incidence of LBW. Therefore, researchers can suggest that there are other factors that can cause LBW, such as malnutrition, age of marriage, and pregnancy spacing.
Hubungan Anemia Pada Kehamilan Dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) Di RSUD dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Yulica Aridawarni; Aulia Oktaviani
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v9i1.951

Abstract

      Premature rupture of membranes includes obstetric complications during pregnancy, obstetric complications can cause maternal and fetal death, Premature rupture of membranes at RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung has increased in 2017-2018 which is 9.2%. This has an impact on maternal mortality and infant mortality rates in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the relationship of anemia in pregnancy with the incidence of Premature rupture of membranes at RSUD dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung in 2018. The research design used was a case control type research method using a Retrospective approach. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at RSUD dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung in 2018 which amounted to 3,139. The research sample was 18 respondents with a ratio of 1:1 (9:9). By using data collection from secondary data (register book).
Pengaruh Pendidikan dan Penghasilan Keluarga terhadap Stunting pada Balita Khotimah, Husnul
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i2.1026

Abstract

Stunting is still a big challenge faced by this nation even in the world even though it can actually be prevented. This study aims to determine the socio-economic relationship (mother's education, father's education, family income) to the incidence of stunting. The design of this study uses a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were 100 toddlers. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis using chi square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between mother's education (p=0.003) and father's education (p=0.045) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers, but there was no significant relationship between family income (p=0.678) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. There is a need for structured and continuous education to increase public knowledge about stunting.
Level of Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of Pregnant Women Towards The Frequency of ANC Visits In Rangkasbitung Health Center Working Area Prajawati, Eka; Faulina, Riza
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i1.1033

Abstract

Background: Antenatal visit coverage has increased by 88.13% from the set target of 85%, reflecting improvements in maternal health indicators. While nationally meeting targets, 17 provinces, including West Papua and Papua, lag behind. Despite the increase in coverage from 2020 to 2021, disparities persist, according to Indonesian Ministry of Health data. Research Objective: Assessing pregnant women's knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding antenatal care (ANC) frequency in Rangkasbitung Community Health Center. Research Methods: Employing a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 81 respondents, utilizing a sample size formula. Research Results 81.3% of respondents completed ANC visits, with 41.3% exhibiting good knowledge, 91.3% displaying positive attitudes, and 81.3% demonstrating favorable behaviors. Statistical tests revealed no significant relationship between knowledge or attitudes and ANC visit frequency. However, a significant association was found between attitudes and ANC visit frequency. Conclusion and Suggestion: While good knowledge and attitudes may suggest better ANC visit adherence, statistical tests indicate no significant relationship. Various factors such as personal experiences, cultural influences, media, education, and religious beliefs shape pregnant women's behaviors regarding ANC visits. Public health interventions should consider these multifaceted factors for effective implementation..
Relationship between Maternal Knowledge about Complementary Food and Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers Aged 6-8 Months In Calungbungur Village, Pajagan 2023 Nurhafidoh, Idoh; Yanuarti, Tuty
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i1.1034

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea disease is one of the infectious diseases of the digestive tract that is a health problem in the world including Indonesia. Behavioral factors can influence the spread of enteric germs and reduce the risk of diarrhea. Referring to the Pajagan Health Center MTBS register book in 2023, toddlers aged 6-8 months in Ciuyah Village who experienced diarrhea based on gender were 13 boys and 11 girls. Research Objective: To determine the effect of maternal knowledge about complementary feeding (MP-ASI) with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers aged 6-8 months in Calungbungur Village, Pajagan Health. Center in 2023. Research Methods: This study used quantitative research methods. The research design used a case control design. The total sample was 15 respondents. Case and control samples were taken in an unmatched case control with a ratio of 1: 2. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Research Results: The results of the Chi Square Test showed that there was no significant relationship between maternal knowledge about complementary feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (p value 1.000). The results of the OR calculation show that mothers with less knowledge about complementary feeding 1.556 times to experience the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers compared to good knowledge (95% CI 0.165-14.654). Conclusion and Suggestion: Health promotion on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) should be carried out regularly so that people in Calungbungur Village understand how to maintain environmental health. Mothers of infants aged 6-8 months should understand the importance of complementary feeding, so as to maintain infant health and reduce the risk of diarrhea.
The Relationship between Birth Weight, History of IMD, Exclusive Breastfeeding, and MP-ASI with Stunting in Children 0-59 Months at Pajagan Community Health Center 2023 Mariah, Siti; Eka Sugianti, Titin
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i2.1035

Abstract

Background: Research by Mediani, et al (2023) concluded that there are seven maternal factors that contribute to the incidence of stunting in toddlers in developing countries. These factors include maternal formal education, maternal BMI, maternal height, maternal age, antenatal care, maternal mental health, and pregnancy intentions. All of these factors influence the inheritance of genes and care for stunted children, making them the main factors in the incidence of stunting in toddlers in developing countries. Research Objective: To determine the influence of birth weight, history of IMD, history of exclusive breastfeeding and history of giving MP-ASI on the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-59 months in the Pajagan Community Health Center Working Area. Research Methods: The design of this research is cross sectional. The number of samples is based on the Isaac and Michael Table with an error rate of 5%, so the total sample is 130 toddlers. The sampling technique used in this research was simple random sampling. Research Results: 36.2% suffer from stunting, 9.2% with birth weight < 2500 grams - > 4000 grams, 88.5% with a history of IMD, 95.4% with a history of exclusive breastfeeding, 99.2% with a history of giving MP- breast milk. Chi Square test results showed that there was no relationship between birth weight, history of IMD, history of exclusive breastfeeding, history of giving MP-ASI and the incidence of stunting (p value > 0.05). Conclusion and Suggestion: The research results showed that there was no relationship between the variables studied and the incidence of stunting. These variables still contribute to stunting with the risk of occurrence ranging from 1-2 times. The Pajagan Community Health Center is advised to provide health education, monitor toddler growth, maternal health and nutrition services, increase access to health services, promote cleanliness and sanitation, and establish cross-sectoral collaboration.
Status Gizi Balita Berdasarkan Antropometri Di Tk Dm Lebak Banten Tahun 2022 Yulica Aridawarni
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i2.1074

Abstract

The nutritional status of children under five is one of the indicators of community nutrition, and has even been developed into an indicator of community health and welfare. This is because toddlers are a group that is very vulnerable to various malnutrition diseases. Malnutrition status in toddlers based on the BB / U index showed an increase in 2018 of 10.7% (WHO, 2018) This study uses descriptive research with a cross sectional design. this study uses secondary data. The results showed the results of nutritional status research at Daaroin Maja Kindergarten Lebak Banten in 2022. From the classification found toddlers with good nutritional status 27 people 67.5%, nutritional status less 7 people 17.5%, nutritional status more as many as 6 toddlers 15%. There are several factors that influence the nutritional status of toddlers, namely the characteristics of respondents, one of which is maternal education which has a percentage. Health workers, especially midwives, should always provide information and conduct counseling to increase mothers' insight and knowledge related to balanced nutrition for toddlers and mothers always routinely follow when there is counseling.
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Pondok Pesantren La Tansa 2 Tahun 2022 Anis Ervina; Devi Aulia Rusli; Mila Lestari
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i1.1123

Abstract

Adolescents are a group that is divided into two, namely early adolescents and late adolescents. Early adolescence starts from 10-14 years old and late adolescence is 15-19 years old. Adolescence can also be called the period of entering adulthood. Adolescence is inseparable from nutritional problems, namely chronic energy deficiency (CED), obesity and anemia. Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells is less than normal and the oxygen capacity in the body is insufficient. The method in this study is correlational analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were adolescent girls at the La Tansa 2 Islamic Boarding School. The total sample size was 7 out of 42 population and the sample was taken from the entire population of 42 people. The results of the study found that as many as 99.9% of students who were well-nourished did not experience anemia, as many as 100% of undernourished students experienced anemia. Suggestions for adolescents are expected to make efforts to increase knowledge about good nutrition to prevent anemia by increasing knowledge about balanced nutrition and anemia.
Hubungan Usia Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Rangkasbitung Tahun 2022 Rita Ariesta; Kharanita Putri Andini; Puja Wati
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i1.1124

Abstract

Nutrition has a major contribution to the life cycle, one of the nutritional problems is malnutrition, both macro and micro nutrients that are manifested in the status of chronic energy deficiency (CHD). SEZ can cause premature LBW babies, stunting and other complications. The indicator of early detection of SEZ is by measuring LiLA (Upper Arm Circumference). The prevalence of SEZ in pregnant women in Indonesia based on Riskesdas data in 2018 was 17.3% and in Southeast Sulawesi it was 28.0%. this type of analytical obsevational research using case control design. the number of samples in this study were 62 pregnant women from 70 populations and a fixed sample of 70 pregnant women was taken. Sampling using total sampling technique according to inclusion criteria, analyzed using Univariate Analysis and Bivariate Analysis with Chi Square statistical test. The results of the study in each variable p value <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age and parity to the SEZ of pregnant women at the Rangkasbitung Health Center in 2022. Suggestions to prospective or pregnant women should be pregnancy planning at reproductive age which is 20 years to 35 years and mothers should know the nutritional needs during pregnancy planning and pregnancy period in order to achieve a healthy pregnancy and minimal risk of complications.
Hubungan Riwayat BBLR Dengan Kejadian Stunting Di Tk Insan Karima Tahun 2022 Daini Zulmi; Rika Fitriyani; Umul Bahriah
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i1.1125

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder that occurs due to chronic malnutrition or chronic infectious disease in infants/children under five years old, characterized by a z-scores of less than -2SD/standard deviation (stunted) and less than -3SD (severely stunted). Body weight at birth is one of the indicator in a child's growth and development into adulthood and describes the nutritional status of the fetus during its nutritional status obtained by the fetus while in the womb. the womb. LBW is a low birth weight of less than 2,500 grams, regardless of gestation period. Prevalence data for toddlers WHO stunting prevalence data, Indonesia is included in the third country with the Southeast Asia/South-East AsiaRegional (SEAR), the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 24.4%. Based on SSGI data, in 2021 the prevalence of stunting in Banten was 24.5 percent and in 2022 the prevalence of stunting fell to 20 percent, a decrease of 4.5 percent compared to 2021. The prevalence of stunting in Lebak District, Banten Province, is still high, at 26.2% according to SSGI in 2022. This study is an analytic descriptive study. The research design was cross sectional. A total of 86.0% of children who were not stunted with a history of normal birth weight, as many as 95.5% of children were stunted with a history of LBW. the results of the study obtained p value = 0.007 ≤ 0.05, so there is a relationship between birth weight history and the incidence of stunting at Insan Karima Kindergarten in 2022.

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