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Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta
ISSN : 16930819     EISSN : 25495275     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Serambi Hukum was open for researchers, lecturers, students, and practitioners who have interest to publishing the original research articles especially in legal field. The focus and scope of articles that published in Jurnal Serambi Hukum are : 1.Criminal Law (Hukum Pidana) 2.Civil Law (Hukum Perdata) 3.Constitutional Law (Hukum Tata Negara) 4.State Administrative Law (Hukum Administrasi Negara) 5.Procedural Law (Hukum Acara) 6.International Law (Hukum Internasional) 7.Enviromental Law (Hukum Lingkungan) 8.Tax Law (Hukum Pajak) 9.Islamic Law (Hukum Islam) 10.Law and Human Right (Hukum dan HAM) 11.IPR Law (Hukum dan HAKI)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 166 Documents
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Implementasi Pasal 50 Undang–Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pemasyarakatan Dalam Pembinaan Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana (Studi Kasus Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas II Pangkalpinang) Carera, Famelinda; Toni, Toni; Agustian, Rio Armanda
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1296

Abstract

Pasal 50 Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan menjelaskan bahwa Anak Binaan diberikan pembinaan berupa pendidikan formal, nonformal, dan informal, pembinaan kepribadian yaitu mental dan spritual dan pembinaan kemandirian yaitu keterampilan. Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk menganalisis implementasi Pasal 50 Undang–Undang Pemasyarakatan serta menganalisis faktor penghambat dalam mengimplementasi Pasal 50 UU Pemasyarakatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yuridis empiris, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini, Implementasi program pembinaan anak di LPKA Kelas II Pangkalpinang terlaksanakan sesuai dengan Pasal 50 UU Pemasyarakatan. Pembinaan yang diberikan seperti program pendidikan yaitu pendidikan nonformal, seperti Paket A, B, dan C, pembinaan mental dilakukan dengan menghadirkan psikolog dari Himpunan Psikolog Indonesia dan untuk pembinaan spritual diberikan melalui kegiatan kerohanian dengan mendatangkan berbagai lembaga salah satunya seperti Kemenag Kota Pangkalpinang dan pembinaan keterampilan bekerja sama dengan BLK, serta dari 5 faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan implementasi hukum menurut Soerjono Soekanto salah satu faktor penghambat yaitu sarana prasarana. Faktor sarana dan prasarana menjadi faktor penghambat utama dalam keberhasilan implementasi Pasal 50. Empat Faktor diantaranya telah terlaksana dengan baik, meskipun memiliki tantangan tersendiri, hambatan yang ditimbulkan tidak terlalu besar dan masih dapat diatasi dengan berbagai upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh pihak LPKA.
Pemenuhan Hak Pendidikan Bagi Anak Sebagai Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas II Pangkalpinang Rasta Buana, Syahfa Rizi; Toni, Toni; Agustian, Rio Armanda
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1297

Abstract

The regulation of the right to education for citizens has been included in the constitution, which is a form of guarantee of legal certainty and state recognition of the right to education for citizens. This study aims to review the extent to which regulations related to the right to education for fostered children have been implemented in LPKA Pangkalpinang to ensure that human rights can be fulfilled optimally. The type of research used is empirical juridical, through a sociological juridical approach. The results of the research, The fulfillment of the right to education at LPKA Class II Pangkalpinang has been implemented quite well even though the formal education program still cannot be fulfilled because there is no school that can be used as a parent, the absence of formal education shows that there is a gap in the fulfillment of the right to education as mandated by NRI Law Number 22 of 2022 Article 50, that the right to education of fostered children includes three types, namely formal, non-formal, and informal education. Instead, LPKA Class II Pangkalpinang provides non-formal education programs Package A, B, and C in collaboration with SKB. This package school is scheduled on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays. In addition to intellectual education, the fostered children are given informal education in the form of religious education and independence. In order for the education program at LPKA to be more effective, efforts are needed such as improving the quality of teaching, both from educators and methods, as well as the duration of learning.
Efektivitas Peraturan Daerah Kota Pangkalpinang Nomor 7 Tahun 2019 tentang Penyelenggaraan Ketertiban Umum dan Ketentraman Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Terhadap Penertiban Pedagang Kaki Lima) Putri Santoso, Yulika; Toni, Toni; Agustian, Rio Armanda
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1298

Abstract

Street vendors are individuals engaged in trading activities using movable or immovable means, utilizing city infrastructure, social facilities, public facilities, and land or buildings owned by the government or private entities that are temporary or non-permanent. The activities of street vendors disrupt public order and cause traffic congestion. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2019 concerning the Organization of Public Order and Community Tranquility, specifically related to the regulation of street vendors. The background of this research focuses on the increasing number of street vendors operating in public spaces, such as sidewalks and roadways, which disrupts the order and comfort of the community. The research method used is a juridical-empirical approach with legal and case studies, involving interviews and field observations. The results indicate that although the regulation has been established, its implementation still faces various challenges, such as a lack of public knowledge about the regulations, limited trading locations, and a culture of tolerance towards the presence of street vendors. Law enforcement by the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) is also deemed ineffective, given the numerous violations occurring. This study recommends the need for better socialization regarding the regulations, as well as the establishment of designated zones for street vendors to operate without disrupting public order. Thus, it is hoped that this regulation can be more effective in creating order and tranquility in the community of Pangkalpinang City.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Dalam Perkawinan Dibawah Tangan Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Aulia, Dita; Faisal, Faisal; Toni, Toni
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1299

Abstract

Domestic violence in an under-aged marriage is a criminal offense that is not clearly regulated in positive law, resulting in unfulfilled legal protection for the community. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze how the criminal conviction of perpetrators of domestic violence in an underhanded marriage is reviewed from Law Number23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence and to determine and analyze the legal interpretation in the criminal conviction of perpetrators of domestic violence in an underhanded marriage in terms of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence. The type of research used is normative research, with a conceptual approach and statutory approach to data collection techniques through literature study with qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that criminal convictions in cases of domestic violence in underhanded marriages can be charged using Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence due to the systematic interpretation of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage that underhanded marriage is a legal marriage. So that domestic violence in an under-aged marriage can be charged using Law Number 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pemasangan Reklame Tidak Sah di Kota Pangkalpinang Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Pangkalpinang Nomor 16 Tahun 2012 tentang Penyelenggaraan Reklame HTPA, Anggriyani; Agustian, Rio Armanda; Toni, Toni
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1300

Abstract

Law enforcement is the entire process and efforts carried out by authorized officers or institutions to ensure that applicable laws are truly obeyed and implemented fairly, consistently, and firmly. The act of installing unauthorized advertisements that violate the laws and regulations in force in a region can be said to be a criminal act, because it can be qualified as an unlawful act that results in material losses for the local government, endangers public safety, and damages the aesthetics of the city, and is carried out by individuals or business entities. This study aims to determine how law enforcement is carried out against the installation of unauthorized advertisements in Pangkalpinang City based on Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 16 of 2012 concerning Advertising Implementation and to determine what inhibiting factors are faced in law enforcement against the installation of unauthorized advertisements in Pangkalpinang City. The type of research used by the author in this study is Juridical-Empirical research, with the Legal Identification approach method. The results of the research that has been carried out, the enforcement efforts carried out are preventive efforts such as issuing warning letters and sealing and repressive efforts in the form of dismantling illegal advertisements which are considered less effective in providing a deterrent effect for perpetrators of installing illegal advertisements, considering that the number of illegal advertisements that are installed does not differ much each month and in the regulation itself there are other repressive efforts such as imprisonment and fines.
Analisis Yuridis Tentang Tindak Pidana Menyatakan Diri Mempunyai Kekuatan Gaib Pratama, Raka Indra
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1301

Abstract

The problem in this study is regarding the legal understanding of the crime of declaring oneself as having supernatural powers. This study aims to determine and analyze the legal provisions regarding the crime of declaring oneself as having supernatural powers, along with the intent and purpose of the legal provisions being made. The type of research uses normative legal research, by analyzing Article 252 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. The results of the study reveal that the crime of declaring oneself as having supernatural powers is a crime that does not need to be proven whether supernatural powers are real or exist or not but is focused on the act of declaring oneself as having supernatural powers, the supernatural act is intended to cause illness or suffering, with the threat of imprisonment or a fine. The intent and purpose of this article are to overcome the act of taking the law into one's own hands by the community, especially to avoid persecution carried out against someone who opens a black magic or shamanism practice.
Studi Perbandingan Regulasi Tindak Pidana Memperdagangkan Produk Yang Tidak Sesuai Dengan Informasi Komposisi Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan Undang-Undang No 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Perdagangan Jasmine Kirana, Najwa; Toni, Toni; Agustian, Rio Armanda
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1305

Abstract

Products that do not match the composition information, is a product that is in the product label that is not in accordance with the content of the content that should be, for example the data manipulation and / or information. The purpose of this study to analyze and know the right criminal law and accurating the right criminal sanctions in the case of trading products that do not match the composition information. The research method used is normative juridical research, while the approach used is the approach of legislation. The results of this study show that each rule of regulation of criminal acts has their weaknesses and excess, so that the ratio of law between the two. So the basis of legal certainty of the principle of legality, the right criminal law in the object of this research is the trade law in Article 108. And in accordance with the right criminal sanction in this case by using the legal comparison between consumer protection laws with trade laws. So the right criminal sanction to be given in deeds of trading products that do not match the composition information of trade law in Article 108. The conclusion is from the object of this research the proper criminal law with the two rules of regulation of the criminal actions reinforced by the Concursus idealist theory in the Criminal Code of Article 63 paragraph (2) of the trade law, and so do the criminal law in the object of the research.
Efektivitas Klausul Kontrak pada Hubungan Bisnis antara UMKM dan Mitra Usaha di Indonesia Wardoyo, Heru; Budimah, Budimah
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1311

Abstract

This study analyzes how effectively contract clauses in business relationships between MSMEs and their partners ensure fair legal protection for MSMEs. It also identifies factors behind MSMEs’ weak bargaining position in partnership agreements and evaluates the role and adequacy of regulations in addressing legal imbalances to promote contractual justice and balanced relations. Using a normative juridical approach with qualitative analysis of MSME contract regulations, the research assesses fairness, balance, and legal protection in partnership practices. Findings reveal most MSMEs lack understanding of contract clauses and face weak bargaining power against larger partners. This imbalance worsens due to insufficient legal protection and enforcement. Current regulations remain largely normative and fail to effectively oversee partnership practices. The study recommends legal training and support for MSMEs, alongside policy reforms that ensure contractual fairness, including standardized agreements, independent monitoring, and strict sanctions against dominant large businesses abusing their position. . Keywords: Effectiveness, Contract, Clauses, MSMEs
Upaya Pencegahan Terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Penyalahgunaan Minuman Beralkohol di Kota Pangkalpinang Safitri, Nashva Azzahra Maharani; Agustian, Rio Armanda; Toni, Toni
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1313

Abstract

Prevention efforts against children as perpetrators of alcohol abuse in Pangkalpinang City are preventive efforts that involve active cooperation between the government, schools, families and communities. This thesis aims to analyze efforts to prevent children as perpetrators of alcohol abuse in Pangkalpinang City and find out how efforts to overcome inhibiting factors in preventing children as perpetrators. The method used is juridical-empirical with a sociological juridical approach, data collection techniques through interviews, observation and literature study and data analysis is managed by qualitative analysis. The results of this study are the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) has implemented a night study hour patrol program to prevent children from wandering outside the home at night. The Education and Culture Office has also implemented counseling programs, teacher training, and the formation of Violence Handling and Prevention Teams (TPPK) in schools. The Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Class II Pangkalpinang also plays a role in fostering children involved in criminal cases, including alcohol abuse, through educational and religious programs. The obstacles faced include the large number of stores that sell alcohol freely, the lack of family supervision, and the lack of public awareness. Efforts to overcome them are carried out by routine surveillance patrols, disseminating information through visual media, and encouraging increased awareness and participation of parents and strengthening the role of the community in supervising and fostering children in their neighborhood.
Perlindungan Hukum Pidana Atas Hak Pekerja Di PT. Medisafe Technologies (Studi di Dinas Ketenagakerjaan Kabupaten Deli Serdang) Pangaribuan, Guntur; Lubis, Muhammad Salim Fauzi; Suniaprily, Firstnandiar Glica Aini; Maria, Juliya
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1314

Abstract

One of the backgrounds to the birth of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower is because several laws and regulations that have been in effect so far have placed workers in a less advantageous position in the service of manpower placement and the industrial relations system that emphasizes differences in position and interests so that they are considered no longer in accordance with current needs and future demands. The birth of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower is expected to: Uphold the issue of protection and guarantees for workers; Implement various international instruments on ratified labor rights; As a member of the United Nations (UN) uphold and implement the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (HAM). Legal protection has been regulated in: The Preamble to the 1945 Constitution, namely based on Pancasila; The 1945 Constitution, namely Article 27 paragraph 2, Article 28 D paragraph 1, paragraph 2, Article 33 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, and other regulations. Legally, the position of workers is free and balanced, but in practice it is often in an unbalanced state, causing problems. To overcome this, a solution is needed so that it can be accepted by all parties, is felt to be beneficial, has legal certainty and provides protection for all parties.

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